Java正则表达式用例

import java.util.regex.Matcher;
import java.util.regex.Pattern;

public class A {
    public static void main(String[] args) {
        //字符串替换的三种方案
        fun1();
        fun2();
        fun3();
        //字符串匹配
        fun4();
        //reset()的用法
        fun5();
    }

    public static void fun1() {
        String input = "This!!unusual!!use!!of!!exclamation!!points";
        Matcher matcher = Pattern.compile("!!").matcher(input);
        StringBuffer stringBuffer = new StringBuffer();
        while (matcher.find()) {
            matcher.appendReplacement(stringBuffer, " ");
        }
        matcher.appendTail(stringBuffer);
        System.out.println(stringBuffer);
    }

    public static void fun2() {
        String input = "This!!unusual!!use!!of!!exclamation!!points";
        Matcher matcher = Pattern.compile("!!").matcher(input);
        System.out.println(matcher.replaceAll(" "));
    }

    public static void fun3() {
        String input = "This!!unusual!!use!!of!!exclamation!!points";
        System.out.println(input.replaceAll("!!", " "));
    }

    public static void fun4() {
        String input = "This!!unusual!!use!!of!!exclamation!!points";
        Pattern pattern = Pattern.compile("((\\w)+(!!)*)+");//编译后的正则表达式
        Matcher matcher = pattern.matcher(input);//使用正则表达式构建的一个匹配器
        System.out.println(matcher.matches());//验证是否匹配
        System.out.println(matcher.pattern());//输出使用的正则表达式
    }

    public static void fun5() {
        String input = "This!!unusual!!use!!of!!exclamation!!points";
        Pattern pattern = Pattern.compile("(u)(\\w)*");
        Matcher matcher = pattern.matcher(input);
        while (matcher.find()) {
            System.out.println(matcher.group());
        }
        matcher.reset("How use that!");//重新设置matcher的匹配项
        while (matcher.find()) {
            System.out.println(matcher.group());
        }
    }
}