理
读取android项目中的文件 文件不能太大否则会报内存溢出
- package yu.bin;
- import java.io.InputStream;
- import org.apache.http.util.EncodingUtils;
- import android.app.Activity;
- import android.os.Bundle;
- import android.widget.TextView;
- public class ReadActivity extends Activity {
- /** Called when the activity is first created. */
- TextView tvtext;
- // 这些文件只读无法写入
- // 不需要权限
- @Override
- public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
- super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
- setContentView(R.layout.main);
- tvtext = (TextView) findViewById(R.id.tvtext);
- String res = "";
- try {
- // 读取raw文件夹中的txt文件,将它放入输入流中
- // InputStream in = getResources().openRawResource(R.raw.ansi);
- // 读取assets文件夹中的txt文件,将它放入输入流中
- InputStream in = getResources().getAssets().open("ansi.txt");
- // 获得输入流的长度
- int length = in.available();
- // 创建字节输入
- byte[] buffer = new byte[length];
- // 放入字节输入中
- in.read(buffer);
- // 获得编码格式
- String type = codetype(buffer);
- // 设置编码格式读取TXT
- res = EncodingUtils.getString(buffer, type);
- // 关闭输入流
- in.close();
- tvtext.setText(res);
- }
- catch(Exception e) {
- // TODO: handle exception
- }
- }
- private String codetype(byte[] head) {
- byte[] codehead = new byte[4];
- // 截取数组
- System.arraycopy(head, 0, codehead, 0, 4);
- String code = "";
- if(head[0] == -1 && head[1] == -2) {
- code = "UTF-16";
- }
- else if(head[0] == -2 && head[1] == -1) {
- code = "Unicode";
- }
- else if(head[0] == -17 && head[1] == -69 && head[2] == -65)
- code = "UTF-8";
- else {
- code = "gb2312";
- }
- return code;
- }
- }