Java Web开发常用jar包

主要介绍一下最近Web开发中用到的一些jar包，主要包括Spring以及Apache开源的工具包。因为项目是使用maven管理的，所以在这里直接采用了maven dependency的方式介绍jar包。

        <!--Java语言的单元测试框架 -->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>junit</groupId>
            <artifactId>junit</artifactId>
            <version>4.12</version>
        </dependency>
        <!-- Servlet 规范包，必需 -->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>javax.servlet</groupId>
            <artifactId>javax.servlet-api</artifactId>
            <version>3.1.0</version>
        </dependency>
        <!-- JSP标签库 -->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>javax.servlet.jsp.jstl</groupId>
            <artifactId>javax.servlet.jsp.jstl-api</artifactId>
            <version>1.2.1</version>
        </dependency>
        <!--tag自定义JSP标签库-->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>taglibs</groupId>
            <artifactId>standard</artifactId>
            <version>1.1.2</version>
        </dependency>
        <!--java访问mysql数据库的包-->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>mysql</groupId>
            <artifactId>mysql-connector-java</artifactId>
            <version>5.1.5</version>
        </dependency>
        <!--Spring AOP特性所需-->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-aop</artifactId>
            <version>4.3.7.RELEASE</version>
        </dependency>
        <!--提供对AspectJ的支持,面向切面编程-->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-aspects</artifactId>
            <version>4.3.7.RELEASE</version>
        </dependency>
        <!--包含访问配置文件、创建和管理bean 以及进行Inversion of Control / Dependency Injection（IoC/DI）操作相关的所有类-->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-beans</artifactId>
            <version>4.3.7.RELEASE</version>
        </dependency>
        <!--Spring提供在基础IoC功能上的扩展服务，此外还提供许多企业级服务的支持，
        如邮件服务、任务调度、JNDI定位、EJB集成、远程访问、缓存以及各种视图层框架的封装等-->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-context</artifactId>
            <version>4.3.7.RELEASE</version>
        </dependency>
        <!--Spring-context的扩展支持,提供支持集成常见的第三方库，特别是缓存和调度-->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-context-support</artifactId>
            <version>4.3.7.RELEASE</version>
        </dependency>
        <!--Spring 框架核心工具包-->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-core</artifactId>
            <version>4.3.7.RELEASE</version>
        </dependency>
        <!--Spring表达式语言-->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-expression</artifactId>
            <version>4.3.7.RELEASE</version>
        </dependency>
        <!--Spring对服务器的代理接口-->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-instrument</artifactId>
            <version>4.3.7.RELEASE</version>
        </dependency>
        <!--Spring对Tomcat的连接池的集成-->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-instrument-tomcat</artifactId>
            <version>4.3.7.RELEASE</version>
        </dependency>
        <!--对JDBC的简单封装-->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-jdbc</artifactId>
            <version>4.3.7.RELEASE</version>
        </dependency>
        <!--为简化JMS API的使用而作的简单封装-->
        <!--JMS即Java消息服务（Java Message Service）应用程序接口，
        是一个Java平台中关于面向消息中间件（MOM）的API，用于在两个应用程序之间，或分布式系统中发送消息，进行异步通信。-->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-jms</artifactId>
            <version>4.3.7.RELEASE</version>
        </dependency>
        <!--集成messaging api和消息协议提供支持-->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-messaging</artifactId>
            <version>4.3.7.RELEASE</version>
        </dependency>
        <!--Spring对DAO特性集进行了扩展，使其支持iBATIS、JDO、OJB、TopLink-->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-orm</artifactId>
            <version>4.3.7.RELEASE</version>
        </dependency>
        <!--Spring 对Object/XMl的映射支持,可以让Java与XML之间来回切换-->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-oxm</artifactId>
            <version>4.3.7.RELEASE</version>
        </dependency>
        <!--对Junit等测试框架的简单封装-->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-test</artifactId>
            <version>4.3.7.RELEASE</version>
        </dependency>
        <!--为JDBC、Hibernate、JDO、JPA等提供的一致的声明式和编程式事务管理-->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-tx</artifactId>
            <version>4.3.7.RELEASE</version>
        </dependency>
        <!--Web应用开发时，用到Spring框架时所需的核心类,
        包括自动载入WebApplicationContext特性的类、Struts与JSF集成类、文件上传的支持类、Filter类和大量工具辅助类-->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-web</artifactId>
            <version>4.3.7.RELEASE</version>
        </dependency>
        <!--包含SpringMVC框架相关的所有类。包含国际化、标签、Theme、视图展现的FreeMarker、JasperReports-->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-webmvc</artifactId>
            <version>4.3.7.RELEASE</version>
        </dependency>
        <!--Spring自己实现的一个类似Spring MVC的框架。包括一个MVC框架和控制器-->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-webmvc-portlet</artifactId>
            <version>4.3.7.RELEASE</version>
        </dependency>
        <!--Spring支持WebSocket-->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-websocket</artifactId>
            <version>4.3.7.RELEASE</version>
        </dependency>
        <!--Spring支持Mongodb-->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.data</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-data-mongodb</artifactId>
            <version>1.10.1.RELEASE</version>
        </dependency>
        <!--mybatis的包-->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.mybatis</groupId>
            <artifactId>mybatis</artifactId>
            <version>3.2.8</version>
        </dependency>
        <!--Spring集成mybatis-->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.mybatis</groupId>
            <artifactId>mybatis-spring</artifactId>
            <version>1.2.2</version>
        </dependency>
        <!--JDBC连接池-->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>c3p0</groupId>
            <artifactId>c3p0</artifactId>
            <version>0.9.1.2</version>
        </dependency>
        <!--Apache开源日志框架-->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.apache.logging.log4j</groupId>
            <artifactId>log4j-api</artifactId>
            <version>2.2</version>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.apache.logging.log4j</groupId>
            <artifactId>log4j-core</artifactId>
            <version>2.2</version>
        </dependency>
        <!--quartz开源任务调度框架 -->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.quartz-scheduler</groupId>
            <artifactId>quartz</artifactId>
            <version>2.2.1</version>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.quartz-scheduler</groupId>
            <artifactId>quartz-jobs</artifactId>
            <version>2.2.1</version>
        </dependency>
        <!-- Java 类库，对JavaBeans,XML,JSON等数据进行转换-->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>net.sf.json-lib</groupId>
            <artifactId>json-lib</artifactId>
            <version>2.4</version>
            <classifier>jdk15</classifier>
            <exclusions>
                <exclusion>
                    <groupId>commons-logging</groupId>
                    <artifactId>commons-logging</artifactId>
                </exclusion>
            </exclusions>
        </dependency>
        <!-- Apache的开源项目,提供StringUtils，DateUtils/CalendarUtils等工具类-->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.apache.commons</groupId>
            <artifactId>commons-lang3</artifactId>
            <version>3.4</version>
        </dependency>
        <!--Google开发的Java API，用于转换Java对象和Json对象-->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>com.google.code.gson</groupId>
            <artifactId>gson</artifactId>
            <version>2.8.0</version>
        </dependency>
        <!--文件上传-->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>commons-fileupload</groupId>
            <artifactId>commons-fileupload</artifactId>
            <version>1.2.1</version>
        </dependency>
        <!--针对开发IO流功能的工具类库-->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>commons-io</groupId>
            <artifactId>commons-io</artifactId>
            <version>2.4</version>
        </dependency>
        <!--OkHttp 网络请求框架 -->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>com.squareup.okhttp3</groupId>
            <artifactId>okhttp</artifactId>
            <version>3.6.0</version>
        </dependency>
        <!--Java模板引擎-->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>com.ibeetl</groupId>
            <artifactId>beetl</artifactId>
            <version>2.7.13</version>
        </dependency>
        <!--Apache开源组织提供的用于操作Java BEAN的工具包-->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>commons-beanutils</groupId>
            <artifactId>commons-beanutils</artifactId>
            <version>1.9.3</version>
        </dependency>
        <!--Java的XML API，是jdom的升级品，用来读写XML文件-->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>dom4j</groupId>
            <artifactId>dom4j</artifactId>
            <version>1.6.1</version>
        </dependency>
        <!--Jaxen是一个Java编写的开源的XPath库-->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>jaxen</groupId>
            <artifactId>jaxen</artifactId>
            <version>1.1.6</version>
        </dependency>

        <!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/javax.servlet.jsp/jsp-api -->
        <!--JSP开发-->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>javax.servlet.jsp</groupId>
            <artifactId>jsp-api</artifactId>
            <version>2.2</version>
            <scope>provided</scope>
        </dependency>
        <!--Java常用的Json解析工具,主要提供JSONObject和JSONArray类-->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.json</groupId>
            <artifactId>json</artifactId>
            <version>20140107</version>
        </dependency>
        <!--Apache开源组织提供的用于摘要运算、编码的包-->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>commons-codec</groupId>
            <artifactId>commons-codec</artifactId>
            <version>1.10</version>
        </dependency>
        <!--Java开源工具iText生成PDF-->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>com.itextpdf</groupId>
            <artifactId>itext7-core</artifactId>
            <version>7.0.5</version>
            <type>pom</type>
        </dependency>
        <!--JFreeChart是JAVA平台上的一个开放的图表绘制类库-->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.jfree</groupId>
            <artifactId>jfreechart</artifactId>
            <version>1.0.19</version>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.jfree</groupId>
            <artifactId>jcommon</artifactId>
            <version>1.0.23</version>
        </dependency>