冻结 锁定 固定 行 列 表头 抬头 html table jquery 全兼容常见浏览器

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<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">
<head>
    <title> new document </title>
    <META NAME="Generator" CONTENT="EditPlus,Microshaoft">
    <META NAME="Author" CONTENT="EditPlus,Microshaoft">
    <META NAME="Keywords" CONTENT="EditPlus,Microshaoft">
    <META NAME="Description" CONTENT="EditPlus,Microshaoft">
<script type="text/javascript" src="http://code.jquery.com/jquery-1.6.1.min.js"></script>
<script type="text/javascript">
<!--
    function FixTable(TableID, FixColumnNumber, width, height) {
    /// <summary>
    ///     锁定表头和列
    ///     <para> sorex.cnblogs.com </para>
    /// </summary>
    /// <param name="TableID" type="String">
    ///     要锁定的Table的ID
    /// </param>
    /// <param name="FixColumnNumber" type="Number">
    ///     要锁定列的个数
    /// </param>
    /// <param name="width" type="Number">
    ///     显示的宽度
    /// </param>
    /// <param name="height" type="Number">
    ///     显示的高度
    /// </param>
    if ($("#" + TableID + "_tableLayout").length != 0) {
        $("#" + TableID + "_tableLayout").before($("#" + TableID));
        $("#" + TableID + "_tableLayout").empty();
    }
    else {
        $("#" + TableID).after("<div id='" + TableID + "_tableLayout' style='overflow:hidden;height:" + height + "px; width:" + width + "px;'></div>");
    }
    $('<div id="' + TableID + '_tableFix"></div>'
    + '<div id="' + TableID + '_tableHead"></div>'
    + '<div id="' + TableID + '_tableColumn"></div>'
    + '<div id="' + TableID + '_tableData"></div>').appendTo("#" + TableID + "_tableLayout");
    var oldtable = $("#" + TableID);
    var tableFixClone = oldtable.clone(true);
    tableFixClone.attr("id", TableID + "_tableFixClone");
    $("#" + TableID + "_tableFix").append(tableFixClone);
    var tableHeadClone = oldtable.clone(true);
    tableHeadClone.attr("id", TableID + "_tableHeadClone");
    $("#" + TableID + "_tableHead").append(tableHeadClone);
    var tableColumnClone = oldtable.clone(true);
    tableColumnClone.attr("id", TableID + "_tableColumnClone");
    $("#" + TableID + "_tableColumn").append(tableColumnClone);
    $("#" + TableID + "_tableData").append(oldtable);
    $("#" + TableID + "_tableLayout table").each(function () {
        $(this).css("margin", "0");
    });
    var HeadHeight = $("#" + TableID + "_tableHead thead").height();
    HeadHeight += 2;
    $("#" + TableID + "_tableHead").css("height", HeadHeight);
    $("#" + TableID + "_tableFix").css("height", HeadHeight);
    var ColumnsWidth = 0;
    var ColumnsNumber = 0;
    $("#" + TableID + "_tableColumn tr:last td:lt(" + FixColumnNumber + ")").each(function () {
        ColumnsWidth += $(this).outerWidth(true);
        ColumnsNumber++;
    });
    ColumnsWidth += 2;
    if ($.browser.msie) {
        switch ($.browser.version) {
            case "7.0":
                if (ColumnsNumber >= 3) ColumnsWidth--;
                break;
            case "8.0":
                if (ColumnsNumber >= 2) ColumnsWidth--;
                break;
        }
    }
    $("#" + TableID + "_tableColumn").css("width", ColumnsWidth);
    $("#" + TableID + "_tableFix").css("width", ColumnsWidth);
    $("#" + TableID + "_tableData").scroll(function () {
        $("#" + TableID + "_tableHead").scrollLeft($("#" + TableID + "_tableData").scrollLeft());
        $("#" + TableID + "_tableColumn").scrollTop($("#" + TableID + "_tableData").scrollTop());
    });
    $("#" + TableID + "_tableFix").css({ "overflow": "hidden", "position": "relative", "z-index": "50", "background-color": "Silver" });
    $("#" + TableID + "_tableHead").css({ "overflow": "hidden", "width": width - 17, "position": "relative", "z-index": "45", "background-color": "Silver" });
    $("#" + TableID + "_tableColumn").css({ "overflow": "hidden", "height": height - 17, "position": "relative", "z-index": "40", "background-color": "Silver" });
    $("#" + TableID + "_tableData").css({ "overflow": "scroll", "width": width, "height": height, "position": "relative", "z-index": "35" });
    if ($("#" + TableID + "_tableHead").width() > $("#" + TableID + "_tableFix table").width()) {
        $("#" + TableID + "_tableHead").css("width", $("#" + TableID + "_tableFix table").width());
        $("#" + TableID + "_tableData").css("width", $("#" + TableID + "_tableFix table").width() + 17);
    }
    if ($("#" + TableID + "_tableColumn").height() > $("#" + TableID + "_tableColumn table").height()) {
        $("#" + TableID + "_tableColumn").css("height", $("#" + TableID + "_tableColumn table").height());
        $("#" + TableID + "_tableData").css("height", $("#" + TableID + "_tableColumn table").height() + 17);
    }
    $("#" + TableID + "_tableFix").offset($("#" + TableID + "_tableLayout").offset());
    $("#" + TableID + "_tableHead").offset($("#" + TableID + "_tableLayout").offset());
    $("#" + TableID + "_tableColumn").offset($("#" + TableID + "_tableLayout").offset());
    $("#" + TableID + "_tableData").offset($("#" + TableID + "_tableLayout").offset());
}
$(document).ready(function () {
            FixTable("MyTable", 2, 600, 400);
        });
//-->
</script>
</head>
<body>
鸣谢原文转自
<br>
<a href="http://www.cnblogs.com/sorex/archive/2011/06/30/2093499.html">http://www.cnblogs.com/sorex/archive/2011/06/30/2093499.html</a>
<br>
<table
    style="border-bottom-color: black; border-top-color: black; width: 1000px; color: #000000; border-right-color: black; font-size: medium; border-left-color: black"
    id="MyTable"
    border="1"
    cellspacing="0"
    cellpadding="0"
>
<thead>
    <tr>
        <th style="text-align: center; width: 80px" rowspan="3">
            姓名
        </th>
        <th style="text-align: center; width: 80px" rowspan="3">
            班级
        </th>
        <th style="text-align: center" colspan="10">
            成绩
        </th>
    </tr>
    <tr>
        <th style="text-align: center" colspan="3">
            主科
        </th>
        <th style="text-align: center" colspan="3">
            文科
        </th>
        <th style="text-align: center" colspan="3">
            理科
        </th>
        <th style="text-align: center; width: 80px" rowspan="2">
            总分
        </th>
        </tr>
    <tr>
        <th style="text-align: center; width: 80px">
            语文
        </th>
        <th style="text-align: center; width: 80px">
            数学
        </th>
        <th style="text-align: center; width: 80px">
            英语
        </th>
        <th style="text-align: center; width: 80px">
            政治
        </th>
        <th style="text-align: center; width: 80px">
            历史
        </th>
        <th style="text-align: center; width: 80px">
            地理
        </th>
        <th style="text-align: center; width: 80px">
            物理
        </th>
        <th style="text-align: center; width: 80px">
            化学
        </th>
        <th style="text-align: center; width: 80px">
            生物
        </th>
    </tr>
   </thead>

 <tbody>
    <!-- 数据行 -->
        <tr>
            <td>
                学生32
            </td>
            <td>
                班级1
            </td>
            <td>
                29
            </td>
            <td>
                25
            </td>
            <td>
                146
            </td>
            <td>
                28
            </td>
            <td>
                79
            </td>
            <td>
                73
            </td>
            <td>
                47
            </td>
            <td>
                8
            </td>
            <td>
                91
            </td>
            <td>
                526
            </td>
        </tr>
                <tr>
            <td>
                学生32
            </td>
            <td>
                班级1
            </td>
            <td>
                29
            </td>
            <td>
                25
            </td>
            <td>
                146
            </td>
            <td>
                28
            </td>
            <td>
                79
            </td>
            <td>
                73
            </td>
            <td>
                47
            </td>
            <td>
                8
            </td>
            <td>
                91
            </td>
            <td>
                526
            </td>
        </tr>
        <tr>
            <td>
                学生32
            </td>
            <td>
                班级1
            </td>
            <td>
                29
            </td>
            <td>
                25
            </td>
            <td>
                146
            </td>
            <td>
                28
            </td>
            <td>
                79
            </td>
            <td>
                73
            </td>
            <td>
                47
            </td>
            <td>
                8
            </td>
            <td>
                91
            </td>
            <td>
                526
            </td>
        </tr>
    </tbody>
</table>
</body>
</html>

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