内存笔记一

head.S

/****************************************************

定义宏pgtbl，带两个参数rd ,phys。

 The byte offset of the kernel image in RAM from the start of RAM.
TEXT_OFFSET := $(textofs-y)

 textofs-y  := 0x00008000 //32k

#define PG_DIR_SIZE     0x4000 //16k

以phy +16k ~ phy+32k存放一级页表

*****************************************************/

.macro  pgtbl, rd, phys                                                                                                                          

        add     \rd, \phys, #TEXT_OFFSET - PG_DIR_SIZE   //phys + 16k --> rd
.endm

/* PAGE_SHIFT determines the page size */                                                                                 
#define PAGE_SHIFT      13                                                                                                                               
#define PAGE_SIZE       (_AC(1,UL) << PAGE_SHIFT)  //页面的大小为2^13　(８k)

highmem.c

#define PA_HASH_ORDER    7

/*
 * Describes one page->virtual association
 */
struct page_address_map {
    struct page *page;
    void *virtual;
    struct list_head list;
};

static struct page_address_map page_address_maps[LAST_PKMAP]; //在32bit中LAST_PKMAP为512，64bit为8192

//低端内存映射

/*
 * Hash table bucket
 */
static struct page_address_slot {
    struct list_head lh;            /* List of page_address_maps */
    spinlock_t lock;            /* Protect this bucket's list */
} ____cacheline_aligned_in_smp page_address_htable[1<<PA_HASH_ORDER];//128k大小hash数组，存放内存映射(page_address_maps)

static struct page_address_slot *page_slot(const struct page *page)//通过page地址得到hash表的地址
{
    return &page_address_htable[hash_ptr(page, PA_HASH_ORDER)];
}