SpringMVC 实现数据的上传与下载

最新推荐文章于 2022-12-29 15:58:39 发布

阳光下的海狗

最新推荐文章于 2022-12-29 15:58:39 发布

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分类专栏： SpringMVC

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/yk583443123/article/details/105235657

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需要的前奏

1需要导入的包

<dependency>
  <groupId>commons-io</groupId>
  <artifactId>commons-io</artifactId>
  <version>2.5</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
  <groupId>commons-fileupload</groupId>
  <artifactId>commons-fileupload</artifactId>
  <version>1.3.2</version>
</dependency>

2 配置 spring mvc 文件上传的解析器{MultipartFile}

<bean id="multipartResolver" class="org.springframework.web.multipart.commons.CommonsMultipartResolver"/>

针对上传

(1)前端

<form method="post" action="/file/fileupload" enctype="multipart/form-data">
    文件名: <input type="file" name="image">  <br>
    <input type="submit"value="上传">
</form>

(2)后端

@Controller
@RequestMapping("/file")
public class FileUploadHandler {
    @PostMapping("/fileupload")
    public String fileupload(MultipartFile image,HttpServletRequest request){


        if(image.getSize()>0){
            String  path=request.getSession().getServletContext().getRealPath("file");
            String name=image.getOriginalFilename();
            File file=new File(path,name);
            try {
                image.transferTo(file);
                request.setAttribute("path","/file/"+name);
            } catch (IOException e) {
                e.printStackTrace();
            }
        }
        return  "fileupload";
    }

针对下载

前端

<body>

<a href="/file/down/1">1.jpg</a>
<a href="/file/down/2">2.jpg</a>
<a href="/file/down/3 ">3.jpg</a>
</body>

后端

@GetMapping("/down/{name}")
public void down(@PathVariable("name") String name, HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response){
    if(name!=null){
        name+=".jpg";
        String path=request.getSession().getServletContext().getRealPath("file");
        System.out.println(path);
        System.out.println(name);
        File file=new File(path,name);
        OutputStream outputStream=null;
        if(file.exists()){
            response.setContentType("application/forc-download");
            response.setHeader("Content-Disposition","attachment;filename="+name);
            try {
                outputStream=response.getOutputStream();
                outputStream.write(FileUtils.readFileToByteArray(file));
                outputStream.flush();

            } catch (IOException e) {
                e.printStackTrace();
            }finally {
              if(outputStream!=null){
                  try {
                      outputStream.close();
                  } catch (IOException e) {
                      e.printStackTrace();
                  }
              }
            }

        }
    }