计算json数组里面的值（转）

I have a simple table inside a MySQL 8.0 database like this:

+-----------+---------+----------+
| id        | data    |created   |
+-----------+---------+----------+
| INT       | JSON    |Timestamp |
+-----------+---------+----------+

I can populate my JSONField using:

INSERT INTO mytable (`data`) VALUES ('{
    "File": {
        "Files": {
            "Accounts": {
                "Account": [{
                    "AccountID": "11",
                    "AccountDescription": "CASH",
                    "Balance": "600.00"
                }, {
                    "AccountID": "111",
                    "AccountDescription": "Cash",
                    "Balance": "600.00"
                }]
            }
        }
    }
}');

And what I want is to extract the SUM of all Balance values.

I tried this:

SELECT SUM(JSON_UNQUOTE(JSON_EXTRACT(`data`, '$.File.Files.Accounts.Account[*].Balance'))) as 'result' FROM mytable WHERE id = 1;

But gives the result:

+-----------+
| result    |
+-----------+
| 0         |
+-----------+

Also, if I get rid of the SUM, the result is:

+-----------------------+
| result                |
+-----------------------+
| ["600.00", "600.00"]  |
+-----------------------+

Which makes me believe that JSON_UNQUOTE is not working with this nested array SELECT as well.

How can I query the table (with no custom functions preferably) so that it gives:

+-----------+
| result    |
+-----------+
| 1200      |
+-----------+

mysqlmysql-8.0mysql-json

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asked Oct 24, 2018 at 11:39

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drec4s

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4

In order to get the desired result, you can make use of JSON Table Functions in MySQL 8.0. It converts JSON data into tabular form.Then onward you can use aggregate function on result.

The query to achieve the same is given below

SELECT sum(result) as result
  FROM mytable,
   JSON_TABLE(
    `data`,
     '$.File.Files.Accounts.Account[*]' COLUMNS(           
          NESTED PATH '$.Balance' COLUMNS (result DECIMAL PATH '$')           
    )
) AS jt;

The DB fiddle link is given below
DB Fiddle - SQL Database Playground

More information on JSON Table Functions can be found below
MySQL :: MySQL 8.0 Reference Manual :: 12.18.6 JSON Table Functions

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SELECT sum(result) as result
  FROM test,
   JSON_TABLE(
    `id`,
     '$.cccc[*]' COLUMNS(           
          NESTED PATH '$.age' COLUMNS (result DECIMAL PATH '$')           
    )
) AS jt;