20240806 作业

#include <stdio.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <unistd.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <sys/types.h>
#include <sys/stat.h>
#include <fcntl.h>
#include <pthread.h>
#include <semaphore.h>
#include <wait.h>
#include <signal.h>
#include <sys/socket.h>
#include <arpa/inet.h>
#include <sys/ipc.h>
#include <sys/sem.h>
#include <sys/msg.h>
#include <sys/shm.h>
#include <sys/un.h>

typedef struct sockaddr_in addr_in_t;
typedef struct sockaddr addr_t;
typedef struct sockaddr_un addr_un_t;

int main(int argc, const char *argv[])
{
	FILE* fp = fopen("./rising_freedom1.bmp", "r");
	int bmp_size = 0;
	int bmp_w = 0;
	int bmp_h = 0;

	fseek(fp, 2, SEEK_SET);
	fread(&bmp_size, 4, 1, fp);
	printf("图片大小：%d\n", bmp_size);

	fseek(fp, 18, SEEK_SET);
	fread(&bmp_w, 4, 1, fp);
	fread(&bmp_h, 4, 1, fp);
	printf("像素：%dx%d\n", bmp_w, bmp_h);


	//输出这个图片的第一个像素点和最后一个像素点bgr
	fseek(fp, 54, SEEK_SET);
	unsigned char bgr[3];
	fread(bgr, 3, 1, fp);
	printf("第一个像素点:b=%d  g=%d  r=%d\n", bgr[0], bgr[1], bgr[2]);

	fseek(fp, 54, SEEK_SET);
	for (int i = 0; i < bmp_w; i++)
	{
		for (int j = 0; j < bmp_h; j++)
		{
			fread(bgr, 3, 1, fp);
		}
	}
	printf("最后一个像素点:b=%d  g=%d  r=%d\n", bgr[0], bgr[1], bgr[2]);
	fclose(fp);

	//修改图片大小，宽度*2，高度*2，像素点数量*4，使用黑色填充
	fp = fopen("./rising_freedom1.bmp", "r");
	FILE* rfp = fopen("./new1.bmp", "r+");
	//新图片置黑
	fseek(rfp, 54, SEEK_SET);
	unsigned char b[3] = {0, 0, 0};
	for (int i = 0; i <= bmp_w; i++)
	{
		for (int j = 0; j <= bmp_h; j++)
		{
			fwrite(b, 3, 1, rfp);
		}
	}
	//尺寸变大两倍
	fseek(rfp, 2, SEEK_SET);
	fread(&bmp_size, 4, 1, rfp);
	printf("%d ", bmp_size);
	int nbmp_size = bmp_size*4;
	fseek(rfp, 2, SEEK_SET);
	fwrite(&nbmp_size, 4, 1, rfp);
	printf("%d", nbmp_size);

	int nbmp_w = bmp_w*2;
	int nbmp_h = bmp_h*2;
	fseek(rfp, 18, SEEK_SET);
	fwrite(&nbmp_w, 4, 1, rfp);
	fwrite(&nbmp_h, 4, 1, rfp);

	//拷贝原先图片到新图片中
	fseek(fp, 54, SEEK_SET);
	fseek(rfp, 54, SEEK_SET);
	unsigned char a[3] = {0};
	for (int i = 0; i <= bmp_w; i++)
	{
		for (int j = 0; j <= bmp_h; j++)
		{
			fread(a, 3, 1, fp);
			fwrite(a, 3, 1, rfp);
		}
	}
	fclose(rfp);
	fclose(fp);

	//修改德国国旗
	fp = fopen("./rising_freedom2.bmp","r+");
	fseek(fp, 18, SEEK_SET);
	fread(&bmp_w, 4, 1, fp);
	fread(&bmp_h, 4, 1, fp);
	
	fseek(fp, 54, SEEK_SET);
 	unsigned char bgr1[3] = {0, 255, 255}	;//定义黄色bgr

	for (int i = 0; i < bmp_w; i++)
	{
		for (int j = 0; j <= bmp_h/3; j++)
		{
			fwrite(bgr1, 3, 1, fp);
		}
	}

	unsigned char bgr2[3] = {0, 0, 255}	;//定义红色bgr

	for (int i = 0; i < bmp_w; i++)
	{
		for (int j = 0; j <= bmp_h/3; j++)
		{
			fwrite(bgr2, 3, 1, fp);
		}
	}

	unsigned char bgr3[3] = {0, 0, 0}	;//定义黑色bgr

	for (int i = 0; i < bmp_w; i++)
	{
		for (int j = 0; j <= bmp_h/3; j++)
		{
			fwrite(bgr3, 3, 1, fp);
		}
	}


	fclose(fp);
	return 0;
}