Flume 案例实操 - 多数据源汇总案例

需求分析

1. hadoop103上的flume-1监控文件/opt/module/datas/flume_tmp.log
2. hadoop104上的flume-2监控某一个端口的数据流
3. flume-1与flume-2将数据发送给hadoop102上的flume-3，flume-3将最终数据打印到控制台

实现步骤

准备工作

分发flume

xsync flume

在hadoop102、hadoop103以及hadoop104的/opt/module/flume-1.7.0/job目录下创建一个group3文件夹

mkdir group3
cd group3

创建配置文件

创建flume1.conf

在hadoop103上创建配置文件，配置source用于监控/opt/module/datas/flume_tmp.log文件，配置sink输出数据到下一级flume。

vim flume1.conf 

添加如下内容

# Name the components on this agent
a1.sources = r1
a1.sinks = k1
a1.channels = c1

# Describe/configure the source
a1.sources.r1.type = exec
a1.sources.r1.command = tail -F /opt/module/datas/flume_tmp.log
a1.sources.r1.shell = /bin/bash -c

# Describe the sink
a1.sinks.k1.type = avro
a1.sinks.k1.hostname = hadoop102
a1.sinks.k1.port = 4141

# Describe the channel
a1.channels.c1.type = memory
a1.channels.c1.capacity = 1000
a1.channels.c1.transactionCapacity = 100

# Bind the source and sink to the channel
a1.sources.r1.channels = c1
a1.sinks.k1.channel = c1

创建flume2.conf

在hadoop104上创建配置文件，配置source监控端口44444数据流，配置sink数据到下一级flume。

vim flume2.conf

添加如下内容

# Name the components on this agent
a2.sources = r1
a2.sinks = k1
a2.channels = c1

# Describe/configure the source
a2.sources.r1.type = netcat
a2.sources.r1.bind = hadoop104
a2.sources.r1.port = 44444

# Describe the sink
a2.sinks.k1.type = avro
a2.sinks.k1.hostname = hadoop102
a2.sinks.k1.port = 4141

# Use a channel which buffers events in memory
a2.channels.c1.type = memory
a2.channels.c1.capacity = 1000
a2.channels.c1.transactionCapacity = 100

# Bind the source and sink to the channel
a2.sources.r1.channels = c1
a2.sinks.k1.channel = c1

创建flume3.conf

在hadoop102上创建配置文件，配置source用于接收flume1与flume2发送过来的数据流，最终合并后sink到控制台。

vim flume3.conf

添加如下内容

# Name the components on this agent
a3.sources = r1
a3.sinks = k1
a3.channels = c1

# Describe/configure the source
a3.sources.r1.type = avro
a3.sources.r1.bind = hadoop102
a3.sources.r1.port = 4141

# Describe the sink
# Describe the sink
a3.sinks.k1.type = logger

# Describe the channel
a3.channels.c1.type = memory
a3.channels.c1.capacity = 1000
a3.channels.c1.transactionCapacity = 100

# Bind the source and sink to the channel
a3.sources.r1.channels = c1
a3.sinks.k1.channel = c1

执行配置文件

分别开启对应配置文件：flume3.conf，flume2.conf，flume1.conf。

hadoop102

bin/flume-ng agent --conf conf/ --name a3 --conf-file job/group2/flume3.conf -Dflume.root.logger=INFO,console

hadoop104

bin/flume-ng agent --conf conf/ --name a2 --conf-file job/group2/flume2.conf

hadoop103

bin/flume-ng agent --conf conf/ --name a2 --conf-file job/group2/flume2.conf

测试

在hadoop103上向/opt/module/datas/flume_tmp.log中追加内容

echo 'hello' > /opt/module/datas/flume_tmp.log

在hadoop104上向44444端口发送数据

telnet hadoop104 44444