android打开office资源

我们都知道安卓打开office资源可以用浏览器打开，但是需要翻墙，而iOS打开只需要自带的webview就能打开。真是坑人啊

我找了半天找到poi，然后自己改了下，实现了office资源的展示。下面就为大家来介绍我的思路

工具：eclipse，android-poi.jar

1 .android打开doc资源

思路：把下载下来的doc文档转化为webview支持的html文件，用webview打开

步骤：先下载资源到sd卡里面，拿到路径。可能用到的类有

import org.apache.poi.hwpf.HWPFDocument;

import org.apache.poi.hwpf.converter.PicturesManager;

import org.apache.poi.hwpf.converter.WordToHtmlConverter;

import org.apache.poi.hwpf.usermodel.Picture;

import org.apache.poi.hwpf.usermodel.PictureType;

import org.w3c.dom.Document;

这么几个poi的类

拿到文件路径，用下面的方法

public void convert2Html(String fileName, String outPutFile)
			throws TransformerException, IOException,
			ParserConfigurationException,OutOfMemoryError{
		HWPFDocument wordDocument = new HWPFDocument(new FileInputStream(
				fileName));
		WordToHtmlConverter wordToHtmlConverter = new WordToHtmlConverter(
				DocumentBuilderFactory.newInstance().newDocumentBuilder()
						.newDocument());
		// 设置图片路径
		wordToHtmlConverter.setPicturesManager(new PicturesManager() {
			public String savePicture(byte[] content, PictureType pictureType,
					String suggestedName, float widthInches, float heightInches) {
				// 相对html路径
				return suggestedName;
			}
		});
		// 保存图片
		List<Picture> pics = wordDocument.getPicturesTable().getAllPictures();
		File file1 = new File(savePath);
		if (pics != null) {
			for (int i = 0; i < pics.size(); i++) {
				Picture pic = (Picture) pics.get(i);
				try {
					pic.writeImageContent(new FileOutputStream(new File(file1
							.getPath() + "/" + pic.suggestFullFileName())));
				} catch (FileNotFoundException e) {
					e.printStackTrace();
				}
			}
		}
		wordToHtmlConverter.processDocument(wordDocument);
		Document htmlDocument = wordToHtmlConverter.getDocument();
		ByteArrayOutputStream out = new ByteArrayOutputStream();
		DOMSource domSource = new DOMSource(htmlDocument);
		StreamResult streamResult = new StreamResult(out);

		TransformerFactory tf = TransformerFactory.newInstance();
		Transformer serializer = tf.newTransformer();
		serializer.setOutputProperty(OutputKeys.ENCODING, "utf-8");
		serializer.setOutputProperty(OutputKeys.INDENT, "yes");
		serializer.setOutputProperty(OutputKeys.METHOD, "html");
		serializer.transform(domSource, streamResult);
		out.close();
		// 保存html文件
		writeFile(new String(out.toByteArray()), outPutFile);

	}

	// 将html文件保存到sd卡
	public void writeFile(String content, String path) {
		FileOutputStream fos = null;
		BufferedWriter bw = null;
		try {
			File file = new File(path);
			if (!file.exists()) {
				file.createNewFile();
			}
			fos = new FileOutputStream(file);
			bw = new BufferedWriter(new OutputStreamWriter(fos, "utf-8"));
			bw.write(content);
		} catch (FileNotFoundException fnfe) {
			fnfe.printStackTrace();
		} catch (IOException ioe) {
			ioe.printStackTrace();
		} finally {
			try {
				if (bw != null)
					bw.close();
				if (fos != null)
					fos.close();
			} catch (IOException ie) {
			}
		}
	}

filename是文件路径，ouputfile是转化后的文件保存路径。

转化完成后用webview加载本地html即可

// WebView加载显示本地html文件

webView.loadUrl("file://" + savePath + docName + ".html");

现在这个方法支持doc文件，docx文件不支持，还没找到方法。

2.打开ppt文件（这个功能可能有点简单，只是单纯的展示作用）

思路：ppt文件－－转化为多张图片－－用webview来展示（原因：由于功能需求：做成展示功能，所以ppt里面的东西不能点击，播放声音）

用到的poi的类有

import org.apache.poi.hslf.model.Slide;

import org.apache.poi.hslf.usermodel.SlideShow;

将ppt转换为图片

初始化slide和slideshow

//path文件路径
ppt = new SlideShow(new File(path));
//ppt总页数
		pgsize = ppt.getPageSize();

		slide = ppt.getSlides();

		slideCount = slide.length;

转化png

	/**
	 * 生成图片
	 */

	private void addImageView(final int pos) {
		final Bitmap bmp = Bitmap.createBitmap((int) pgsize.getWidth(), (int) pgsize.getHeight(), Config.RGB_565);
		Canvas canvas = new Canvas(bmp);
		Paint paint = new Paint();
		paint.setColor(android.graphics.Color.WHITE);
		paint.setFlags(Paint.ANTI_ALIAS_FLAG);
		canvas.drawPaint(paint);
		final Graphics2D graphics2d = new Graphics2D(canvas);
		final AtomicBoolean isCanceled = new AtomicBoolean(false);
		// render
		Thread runnable = new Thread() {
			@Override
			public void run() {
				try {
					if(slide==null){
						return;
					}
					slide[pos].draw(graphics2d, isCanceled, handler, pos);
					Message msg = handler.obtainMessage();
					// msg.obj = imageView;
					// imageView.setTag(bmp);
					write(Bitmap2Bytes(bmp), pos);
					msg.what = 3;
					msg.arg1 = pos;
					handler.sendMessage(msg);
					if(bmp!=null&&!bmp.isRecycled()){
						bmp.recycle();
					}
				} catch (Exception e) {
					Message msg = handler.obtainMessage();
					try {
						slide[pos + 1].draw(graphics2d, isCanceled, handler, pos);
					
						// msg.obj = imageView;
						// imageView.setTag(bmp);
						try {
							write(Bitmap2Bytes(bmp), pos + 1);
						} catch (IOException e1) {
							// TODO Auto-generated catch block
							e1.printStackTrace();
						}
						msg.what = 3;
						msg.arg1 = pos + 1;
						handler.sendMessage(msg);
						if (bmp != null && !bmp.isRecycled()) {
							bmp.recycle();
						}
					} catch (Exception e2) {
						msg.what = 3;
						msg.arg1 = pos + 1;
						handler.sendMessage(msg);
					}
				} catch (OutOfMemoryError e) {
					// Toast.makeText(getActivity(), "打开异常，请重新打开",
					// Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();
					System.gc();
				}
			}
		};
		runnable.start();
	}

这个poi有些图片会生成不出来，所以有时候就会缺失，但是大部分的ppt都是能够完整生成出来的。

最后图片在一个file里面，按生成的顺序，里面的排列也是按顺序来的，所以可以直接用webview展示

private void loadWebView() {
		File fiele = new File(pptPath);
		File[] files = fiele.listFiles();
		if (files.length != 0) {
			loadingdialog.dismiss();
			String data = "<html>" + "<body align=center>" +
			getImagesHtml(files) + "</body>" +
			"</html>";
			Log.e("网页html", data);
			mWebView.getSettings().setAllowFileAccess(true);
			mWebView.loadDataWithBaseURL("file://" + pptPath, data, "text/html", "UTF-8", null);
		}
	}

	private String getImagesHtml(File[] file) {
		String data = "";
		for (File file2 : file) {
			data += "<img" + " src=file://" + file2.getAbsolutePath() + " width=" + pgsize.getWidth() + " height="
					+ (pgsize.getHeight() + ScreenSizeUtil.Dp2Px(getActivity(), 48))  + " display:block; margin:0 auto;" + "><br/>";
		}
		return data;
	}

3.打开pdf资源

直接上主代码

package org.ebookdroid.core;

import java.io.File;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.concurrent.atomic.Atomic