silverlight文件下载

 

4：首先在前台添加下载按钮代码：   

<Button Content="使用WebRequest来下载" Click="Download_Click" />   

  

 

   后台代码如下：  

private void Download_Click(object sender, RoutedEventArgs e)
{
    string filePath = "http://localhost:34270/ClientBin/test.rar";

    WebRequest request = WebRequest.Create(filePath);

    request.BeginGetResponse((responseAsyncCallBack) =>
    {
        SaveFileDialog sfd = new SaveFileDialog();

        string extension = System.IO.Path.GetExtension(filePath);

        sfd.Filter = string.Format("*{0}| *{0}", extension);

        if (sfd.ShowDialog() == true)
        {

            Stream openFileStream = sfd.OpenFile();

            #region 获取response bytes

            WebResponse response = request.EndGetResponse(responseAsyncCallBack);
            Stream responseStream = response.GetResponseStream();

            Byte[] bufferBytes = new Byte[responseStream.Length];

            responseStream.Read(bufferBytes, 0, bufferBytes.Length);

            #endregion

            openFileStream.Write(bufferBytes, 0, bufferBytes.Length);
            openFileStream.Flush();

        }

    }, null);

}

 

因为request.BeginGetResponse是异步的，所以在获取Response之后再弹出保存按钮。   

  

聪明的你能看出这段代码的问题吗？？

运行结果如下：   

   

错误是只能对UI线程执行操作，难道需要使用BeginInvoke？？  

 

OK，修改代码：   

                request.BeginGetResponse((responseAsyncCallBack) =>   

                {   

                    this.Dispatcher.BeginInvoke(() =>   

                        { //code});   

                }, null);   

  

  

 

继续运行,结果如下：   

  

 

   

  

 

情况是这样的，微软为了保证对话框必须由用户启动，所以任何尝试使用委托，或代码的方式来弹出对话框都会抛出SecurityException.   

  

 

那么如何做呢？       

  

首先SaveFileDialog必须在Download_Click事件里面，这样才不会抛出SecurityException.   

所以在WebRequest request = WebRequest.Create(filePath);的后面增加代码：   

 

//判断是否需要下载
 bool needDownload = false;

 SaveFileDialog sfd = new SaveFileDialog();

 string extension = System.IO.Path.GetExtension(filePath);

 sfd.Filter = string.Format("*{0}| *{0}", extension);


 if (sfd.ShowDialog() == true)
 {
     needDownload = true;
 }

接着修改BeginGetResponse，在needDownload为true的时候开始下载文件：   

  

if (needDownload)    

            {    

                request.BeginGetResponse((responseAsyncCallBack) =>    

                    {    

                        this.Dispatcher.BeginInvoke(() =>    

                            {    

                                using (Stream openFileStream = sfd.OpenFile())    

                                {    

                                    #region 获取response bytes    

   

 

                                    WebResponse response = request.EndGetResponse(responseAsyncCallBack);    

                                    Stream responseStream = response.GetResponseStream();    

   

 

                                    Byte[] bufferBytes = new Byte[responseStream.Length];    

                                    responseStream.Read(bufferBytes, 0, bufferBytes.Length);    

   

 

                                    #endregion    

   

 

                                    openFileStream.Write(bufferBytes, 0, bufferBytes.Length);    

                                    openFileStream.Flush();    

                                }    

                            });    

                    }, null);    

            }    

 

完整的代码如下：   

  

 

///<summary>    

        ///下载按钮点击事件

        ///</summary>    

        private void Download_Click(object sender, RoutedEventArgs e)    

        {    

            string filePath = "http://localhost:34270/ClientBin/test.rar";    

            WebRequest request = WebRequest.Create(filePath);    

 

            //判断是否需要下载

            bool needDownload = false;    

            SaveFileDialog sfd = new SaveFileDialog();    

            string extension = System.IO.Path.GetExtension(filePath);    

            sfd.Filter = string.Format("*{0}| *{0}", extension);    

 

            if (sfd.ShowDialog() == true)    

            {    

                needDownload = true;    

            }    

 

            if (needDownload)    

            {    

                request.BeginGetResponse((responseAsyncCallBack) =>    

                    {    

                        this.Dispatcher.BeginInvoke(() =>    

                            {    

                                using (Stream openFileStream = sfd.OpenFile())    

                                {    

                                    #region 获取response bytes    

                                    WebResponse response = request.EndGetResponse(responseAsyncCallBack);    

                                    Stream responseStream = response.GetResponseStream();    

                                    Byte[] bufferBytes = new Byte[responseStream.Length];    

                                    responseStream.Read(bufferBytes, 0, bufferBytes.Length);    

                                    #endregion    

                                    openFileStream.Write(bufferBytes, 0, bufferBytes.Length);    

                                    openFileStream.Flush();    

                                }    

                            });    

                    }, null);    

            }    

        } 

 转载自：http://www.cnblogs.com/LoveJenny/archive/2011/07/10/2102114.html