在 Android Studio 中使用OpenCV所遇到问题

Android Studio 中使用OpenCV所遇到问题

 

一、关于如何生成.h文件

网上查了很多资料，大部分都是说需要切换到build/intermediates/classes/debug/文件目下，然后怎么搞怎么搞，其实不必要，也不用配置-classpath的环境变量。

直接从 Terminal 里切换进入 / src / main / java 目录，执行javah命令，然后 包名 + 类名，生成的.h文件便会在该路径下，如图：

 

 

 

二、遇到错误：

 

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Error:Execution failed for task ':app:compileDebugNdk' . > com.android.ide.common.process.ProcessException:org.gradle.process.internal.ExecException: Process 'command ' C:\Tools\adt-bundle-windows-x86_64- 20140702 \android-ndk-r10c\ndk-build.cmd '' finished with non-zero exit value 2

 

1. May be this is known NDK bug. Try to add empty .c file to your jni dir (like empty.c).

2. Try adding this to the build.gradle file:
 

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android {      ...      sourceSets.main {         jni.srcDirs = [ ]      }     }

注：可能是NDK的Bug，在编译时，还必须在jni目录生成一个空的.c文件。

 

 

 

三、遇到错误

 

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Error:Error: NDK integration is deprecated in the current plugin.  Consider trying the new experimental plugin.  For details, see http: //tools.android.com/tech-docs/new-build-system/gradle-experimental.  Set android.useDeprecatedNdk=true in gradle.properties to continue using the current NDK integration.

 

http://stackoverflow.com/questions/31979965/after-updating-android-studio-to-version-1-3-0-i-am-getting-ndk-integration-is

 

 

Here is how to solve this issue :

1. add gradle.properties file to root folder of your project
2. add 'android.useDeprecatedNdk=true' to gradle.properties file

   Here is my gradle.properties :

    

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   # Project-wide Gradle settings.   # IDE (e.g. Android Studio) users: # Gradle settings configured through the IDE *will override* # any settings specified in this file.   # For more details on how to configure your build environment visit # http: //www.gradle.org/docs/current/userguide/build_environment.html   # Specifies the JVM arguments used for the daemon process. # The setting is particularly useful for tweaking memory settings. # Default value: -Xmx10248m -XX:MaxPermSize=256m # org.gradle.jvmargs=-Xmx2048m -XX:MaxPermSize=512m -XX:+HeapDumpOnOutOfMemoryError -Dfile.encoding=UTF- 8   # When configured, Gradle will run in incubating parallel mode. # This option should only be used with decoupled projects. More details, visit # http: //www.gradle.org/docs/current/userguide/multi_project_builds.html#sec:decoupled_projects # org.gradle.parallel= true   android.useDeprecatedNdk= true

   
   
   

    

   And add it to root of your project :

   

   And rebuild your project.

    

   四、遇到错误

    

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   1	com.android.ide.common.process.ProcessException: org.gradle.process.internal.ExecException: Process 'command ' C:Program FilesJavajdk1. 8 .0_60injava.exe '' finished with non-zero exit value 2

   
   

    

   导致原因：项目中出现了重复的依赖。删除依赖项便可很容易地解决该问题。