遇到的句子

1.
You must have the appropriate credentials if you want to use the command-line tools to make queries against your OpenStack cloud

against 的翻译
介词
针对
against, anti, in connection with, contra, contrary to
抵抗
against
对着
against, toward, vis-a-vis

2.
By far, the easiest way to obtain authentication credentials to use with command-line clients is to use the OpenStack dashboard.

3.
One use case for using the configuration drive is to pass a networking configuration when you do not use DHCP to assign IP addresses to instances. For example, you might pass the IP address configuration for the instance through the configuration drive, which the instance can mount and access before you configure the network settings for the instance.
一个用例，当实例没有使用DHCP分配IP，使用配置器传递一个网络配置到实例。例如，你可能通过配置器为实例传递一个ip地址配置，当实例被挂挂载或是访问前，你为实例设置好了网络。
感觉自己英语水平很有限，希望不正之处，大家多多指出！将不胜感激！

4.So one may ask why we even bother with a description of some other solution. What could possibly be better with LVM cache (dm-cache) compared to bcache?
有人会问为什么还要麻烦的去描述一些其他的方案，lvmcache相比bcache可能会更好的方面。

5.First of all, let’s start with clarification of why I up until now always
referred to this technology as “LVM cache (dm-cache)”
首先，我们澄清为什么我直到现在都使用术语”LVM cache（dm-cache）”