java获得linux环境的硬盘、内存、cpu使用率

思路:java代码读取linux主机的磁盘使用信息，同时截取出文件系统和已使用情况 放在map中可以得到keyvalue

package com.cmmb.util;
import java.io.*;
/**  
 * linux 下cpu 内存 磁盘 jvm的使用监控  
 * @author avery_leo  
 *  
 */  
public class DiskSpace {
    /**  
     * 获取cpu使用情况  
     * @return  
     * @throws Exception  
     */  
    public double getcpuUsage() throws Exception {   
        double cpuUsed = 0;   
  
        Runtime rt = Runtime.getRuntime();   
        Process p = rt.exec("top -b -n 1");// 调用系统的“top"命令   

BufferedReader in = null;   
        try {   
            in = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(p.getInputStream()));   
            String str = null;   
            String[] strArray = null;   
           
            while ((str = in.readLine()) != null) {   
                int m = 0;   
                   
                if (str.indexOf(" R ") != -1) {// 只分析正在运行的进程，top进程本身除外 &&   
                       
                strArray = str.split(" ");   
                    for (String tmp : strArray) {   
                        if (tmp.trim().length() == 0)   
                            continue;   
                        if (++m == 9) {// 第9列为cpu的使用百分比(RedHat   
                               
                            cpuUsed += Double.parseDouble(tmp);   
  
                        }   
  
                    }   
  
                }   
            }   
        } catch (Exception e) {   
            e.printStackTrace();   
        } finally {   
            in.close();   
        }   
        return cpuUsed;   
    }   
/**  
 * 内存监控  
 * @return  
 * @throws Exception  
 */  
    public double getMemUsage() throws Exception {   
  
        double menUsed = 0;   
        Runtime rt = Runtime.getRuntime();   
        Process p = rt.exec("top -b -n 1");// 调用系统的“top"命令   

BufferedReader in = null;   
        try {   
            in = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(p.getInputStream()));   
            String str = null;   
            String[] strArray = null;   
           
            while ((str = in.readLine()) != null) {   
                int m = 0;   
                   
                if (str.indexOf(" R ") != -1) {// 只分析正在运行的进程，top进程本身除外 &&   
                    //    
                    // System.out.println("------------------3-----------------");   
                    strArray = str.split(" ");   
                    for (String tmp : strArray) {   
                        if (tmp.trim().length() == 0)   
                            continue;   
  
                        if (++m == 10) {   
                            // 9)--第10列为mem的使用百分比(RedHat 9)   
  
                            menUsed += Double.parseDouble(tmp);   
  
                        }   
                    }   
  
                }   
            }   
        } catch (Exception e) {   
            e.printStackTrace();   
        } finally {   
            in.close();   
        }   
        return menUsed;   
    }   
  
    /** 
     * 获取磁盘空间大小 
     * 
     * @return 
     * @throws Exception 
     */ 
    public double getDeskUsage() throws Exception { 
    double totalhd = 0; 
    double usedhd = 0; 
        Runtime rt = Runtime.getRuntime(); 
        Process p = rt.exec("df -hl /home");//df -hl 查看硬盘空间 

BufferedReader in = null; 
        try { 
            in = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(p.getInputStream())); 
            String str = null; 
            String[] strArray = null; 
            while ((str = in.readLine()) != null) { 
                int m = 0; 
                    strArray = str.split(" "); 
                    for (String tmp : strArray) { 
                        if (tmp.trim().length() == 0) 
                            continue; 
                        ++m; 
                      System.out.println("----tmp----" + tmp); 
                        if (tmp.indexOf("G") != -1) { 
                            if (m == 2) { 
                              System.out.println("---G----" + tmp); 
                                if (!tmp.equals("") && !tmp.equals("0")) 
                                    totalhd += Double.parseDouble(tmp 
                                            .substring(0, tmp.length() - 1)) * 1024; 
  
                            } 
                            if (m == 3) { 
                              System.out.println("---G----" + tmp); 
                                if (!tmp.equals("none") && !tmp.equals("0")) 
                                    usedhd += Double.parseDouble(tmp.substring( 
                                            0, tmp.length() - 1)) * 1024; 
  
                            } 
                        } 
                        if (tmp.indexOf("M") != -1) { 
                            if (m == 2) { 
                              System.out.println("---M---" + tmp); 
                                if (!tmp.equals("") && !tmp.equals("0")) 
                                    totalhd += Double.parseDouble(tmp 
                                            .substring(0, tmp.length() - 1)); 
  
                            } 
                            if (m == 3) { 
                              System.out.println("---M---" + tmp); 
                                if (!tmp.equals("none") && !tmp.equals("0")) 
                                    usedhd += Double.parseDouble(tmp.substring( 
                                            0, tmp.length() - 1)); 
                                 System.out.println("----3----" + usedhd); 
                            } 
                        } 
                           
                    } 
  
              } 
        } catch (Exception e) { 
            e.printStackTrace(); 
        } finally { 
            in.close(); 
        } 
                 //上面写在userd和total写反了，懒得改了，就反着用了
        System.out.println("----totalhd----" + usedhd);
        System.out.println("----usedhd----" + totalhd);
        return (totalhd / usedhd) * 100; 
    } 

public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception {   
    DiskSpace cpu = new DiskSpace();   
        System.out.println("---------------cpu used:" + cpu.getcpuUsage() + "%");   
        System.out.println("---------------mem used:" + cpu.getMemUsage() + "%");   
        System.out.println("---------------HD used:" + cpu.getDeskUsage() + "%");   
        System.out.println("------------jvm监控----------------------");   
        Runtime lRuntime = Runtime.getRuntime();   
        System.out.println("--------------Free Momery:" + lRuntime.freeMemory()+"K");   
        System.out.println("--------------Max Momery:" + lRuntime.maxMemory()+"K");   
        System.out.println("--------------Total Momery:" + lRuntime.totalMemory()+"K");   
        System.out.println("---------------Available Processors :"  
                + lRuntime.availableProcessors());   
    } 
}