【Android开发学习26】界面控件之选项组件(RadioGroup和CheckBox)

一、基础知识:

 

单项选择组件 :  RadioGroup   互相排斥

多项选择组件 :  CheckBox      彼此独立

 

 

 

 

 

二、代码展示:

1."Activity_08\src\yan\activity_08\MainActivity.java"

package yan.activity_08;

import android.os.Bundle;
import android.app.Activity;
import android.view.Menu;
import android.widget.CheckBox;
import android.widget.CompoundButton;
//import android.widget.CompoundButton.OnCheckedChangeListener;
import android.widget.CompoundButton.OnCheckedChangeListener;
import android.widget.RadioButton;
import android.widget.RadioGroup;
import android.widget.Toast;

public class MainActivity extends Activity {
	private RadioGroup	sixRadioGroup;
	private RadioButton femaleRadioButton;
	private RadioButton maleRadioButton;
	private CheckBox swimCheckBox;
	private CheckBox runCheckBox;
	private CheckBox readCheckBox;
	
	@Override
	protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
		super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
		setContentView(R.layout.main);
		
		sixRadioGroup = (RadioGroup)findViewById(R.id.myRadioGroup);
		femaleRadioButton = (RadioButton)findViewById(R.id.myRadioButton1);
		maleRadioButton = (RadioButton)findViewById(R.id.myRadioButton2);
		swimCheckBox = (CheckBox)findViewById(R.id.swim);
		runCheckBox = (CheckBox)findViewById(R.id.run);
		readCheckBox = (CheckBox)findViewById(R.id.read);
		
		
		class RadioGroupCheckBoxListener implements RadioGroup.OnCheckedChangeListener{

			@Override
			public void onCheckedChanged(RadioGroup group, int checkedId) {
				// TODO Auto-generated method stub
				if(checkedId == femaleRadioButton.getId())
				{
					Toast.makeText(MainActivity.this, R.string.female_y_note, Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
				}else if(checkedId == maleRadioButton.getId())
				{
					Toast.makeText(MainActivity.this, R.string.male_y_note, Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
				}
			}

			
			
		}
		class SwimCheckBoxListener implements OnCheckedChangeListener{

			@Override
			public void onCheckedChanged(CompoundButton buttonView,
					boolean isChecked) {
				// TODO Auto-generated method stub
				if(isChecked)
				{
					Toast.makeText(MainActivity.this, R.string.swim_y_note, Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
				}else{
					Toast.makeText(MainActivity.this, R.string.swim_n_note, Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
				}
			}
		}
		
		class RunCheckBoxListener implements OnCheckedChangeListener{

			@Override
			public void onCheckedChanged(CompoundButton buttonView,
					boolean isChecked) {
				// TODO Auto-generated method stub
				if(isChecked)
				{
					Toast.makeText(MainActivity.this, R.string.run_y_note, Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
				}else{
					Toast.makeText(MainActivity.this, R.string.run_n_note, Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
				}
			}
		}
		
		class ReadCheckBoxListener implements OnCheckedChangeListener{

			@Override
			public void onCheckedChanged(CompoundButton buttonView,
					boolean isChecked) {
				// TODO Auto-generated method stub
				if(isChecked)
				{
					Toast.makeText(MainActivity.this, R.string.read_y_note, Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
				}else{
					Toast.makeText(MainActivity.this, R.string.read_n_note, Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
				}
			}
		}
		
		swimCheckBox.setOnCheckedChangeListener(new SwimCheckBoxListener());
		runCheckBox.setOnCheckedChangeListener(new RunCheckBoxListener());
		readCheckBox.setOnCheckedChangeListener(new ReadCheckBoxListener());
		sixRadioGroup.setOnCheckedChangeListener(new RadioGroupCheckBoxListener());
		
	}

	@Override
	public boolean onCreateOptionsMenu(Menu menu) {
		// Inflate the menu; this adds items to the action bar if it is present.
		getMenuInflater().inflate(R.menu.main, menu);
		return true;
	}

}

 

2."Activity_08\res\layout\main.xml"

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>  
<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"  
    android:orientation="vertical"  
    android:layout_width="fill_parent"  
    android:layout_height="fill_parent" 
	android:background="#00aaaa"  
    >  
   <TextView
		android:id="@+id/firstText"  
		android:text="@string/hello_world"  
		android:gravity="center_vertical"  
		android:textSize="15pt"  
		android:background="#aa0000"  
		android:layout_width="fill_parent"  
		android:layout_height="wrap_content"  
		android:singleLine="true"/>  

   <!--建立一個RadioGroup -->
   <RadioGroup
     android:id="@+id/myRadioGroup"
     android:layout_width="150dp"
     android:layout_height="95dp"
     android:orientation="vertical"
     android:background="#00aa00"  
     >
     <!--第一個RadioButton -->
     <RadioButton
       android:id="@+id/myRadioButton1"
       android:layout_width="wrap_content"
       android:layout_height="wrap_content"
       android:text="@string/female"
     />
     <!--第二個RadioButton -->
     <RadioButton
       android:id="@+id/myRadioButton2"
       android:layout_width="wrap_content"
       android:layout_height="wrap_content"
       android:text="@string/male"
     />
     </RadioGroup>
        
    <CheckBox  
        android:id="@+id/swim" 
        android:text="@string/swim" 
        android:layout_width="fill_parent" 
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"/> 
    <CheckBox 
        android:id="@+id/run" 
        android:text="@string/run"
        android:layout_width="fill_parent" 
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"/> 
    <CheckBox 
        android:id="@+id/read" 
        android:text="@string/read" 
        android:layout_width="fill_parent" 
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"/>
   
</LinearLayout>  

3."Activity_08\res\values\strings.xml"

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<resources>

    <string name="app_name">Activity_08</string>
    <string name="hello_world">Hello world!</string>
    <string name="menu_settings">Settings</string>
	<string name="female">女</string>
	<string name="female_y_note">性别:女 被选中</string>
	<string name="male">男</string>
	<string name="male_y_note">性别:男 被选中</string>
	<string name="swim">游泳</string>
	<string name="swim_y_note">游泳被选中！</string>
	<string name="swim_n_note">游泳被取消选中！</string>
	<string name="run">跑步</string>
	<string name="run_y_note">跑步被选中！</string>
	<string name="run_n_note">跑步被取消选中！</string>
	<string name="read">阅读</string>
	<string name="read_y_note">阅读被选中！</string>
	<string name="read_n_note">阅读被取消选中！</string>
	
	
</resources>

 

 

 

 

三、效果展示:

 

 

 

本文完整代码下载地址: http://download.csdn.net/detail/ypist/5146866

 

本文博客源地址:http://blog.csdn.net/ypist