Docker环境下使用docker-compose一键式搭建RocketMQ（4.5.0版本）集群及其管理工具(外网版)

前言

本节内容延续前期博客内容，使用docker-compose一键式搭建docker环境下的RocketMQ集群及其管理工具，实现rocketmq在docker环境容器外部访问。特别说明，内网版的RocketMQ集群只能实现docker环境内部访问，并不适用于测试使用，本节内容通过搭建外网版的RocketMQ集群，实现docker容器中和宿主机都可以使用的消息中间键集群。Docker环境下使用docker-compose一键式搭建RocketMQ（4.5.0版本）集群及其管理工具(内网版)_北溟溟的博客-CSDN博客_docker-compose rocketmq

正文

• 创建docker-compose的rocketmq.yml启动脚本

version: "3.3"

services:
  rocketmq-namesrv-1:
    image: rocketmqinc/rocketmq-namesrv:4.5.0-alpine-uid
    restart: always
    container_name: rocketmq-namesrv-1
    ports:
      - "9876:9876"
    volumes:
      - /usr/local/bin/atp/rocketmq/logs/nameserver1:/home/rocketmq/logs/rocketmqlogs
    command: sh mqnamesrv
    networks:
      - rocketmq
  rocketmq-namesrv-2:
    image: rocketmqinc/rocketmq-namesrv:4.5.0-alpine-uid
    restart: always
    container_name: rocketmq-namesrv-2
    ports:
      - "9877:9876"
    volumes:
      - /usr/local/bin/atp/rocketmq/logs/nameserver2:/home/rocketmq/logs/rocketmqlogs
    command: sh mqnamesrv
    networks:
      - rocketmq
  rocketmq-broker-1:
    image: rocketmqinc/rocketmq-broker:4.5.0-alpine-uid
    restart: always
    container_name: rocketmq-broker-1
    ports:
      - "10911:10911"
    volumes:
      - /usr/local/bin/atp/rocketmq/logs/broker1:/home/rocketmq/logs/rocketmqlogs
      - /usr/local/bin/atp/rocketmq/conf/broker1/broker.conf:/home/rocketmq/rocketmq-4.5.0/conf/broker.conf
    environment:
      TZ: Asia/Shanghai
      NAMESRV_ADDR: "rocketmq-namesrv-1:9876;rocketmq-namesrv-2:9876"
      JAVA_OPTS: "-Duser.home=/opt"
      JAVA_OPT_EXT: "-server -Xms128m -Xmx128m -Xmn128m"
    command: sh mqbroker -c /home/rocketmq/rocketmq-4.5.0/conf/broker.conf autoCreateTopicEnable=true &
    depends_on:
      - rocketmq-namesrv-1
      - rocketmq-namesrv-2
    networks:
      - rocketmq
  rocketmq-broker-2:
    image: rocketmqinc/rocketmq-broker:4.5.0-alpine-uid
    restart: always
    container_name: rocketmq-broker-2
    ports:
      - "20911:20911"
    volumes:
      - /usr/local/bin/atp/rocketmq/logs/broker2:/home/rocketmq/logs/rocketmqlogs
      - /usr/local/bin/atp/rocketmq/conf/broker2/broker.conf:/home/rocketmq/rocketmq-4.5.0/conf/broker.conf
    environment:
      TZ: Asia/Shanghai
      NAMESRV_ADDR: "rocketmq-namesrv-1:9876;rocketmq-namesrv-2:9876"
      JAVA_OPTS: " -Duser.home=/opt"
      JAVA_OPT_EXT: "-server -Xms128m -Xmx128m -Xmn128m"
    command: sh mqbroker -c /home/rocketmq/rocketmq-4.5.0/conf/broker.conf autoCreateTopicEnable=true &
    depends_on:
      - rocketmq-namesrv-1
      - rocketmq-namesrv-2
    networks:
      - rocketmq
  rocketmq-broker-3:
    image: rocketmqinc/rocketmq-broker:4.5.0-alpine-uid
    restart: always
    container_name: rocketmq-broker-3
    ports:
      - "30911:30911"
    volumes:
      - /usr/local/bin/atp/rocketmq/logs/broker3:/home/rocketmq/logs/rocketmqlogs
      - /usr/local/bin/atp/rocketmq/conf/broker3/broker.conf:/home/rocketmq/rocketmq-4.5.0/conf/broker.conf
    environment:
      TZ: Asia/Shanghai
      NAMESRV_ADDR: "rocketmq-namesrv-1:9876;rocketmq-namesrv-2:9876"
      JAVA_OPTS: " -Duser.home=/opt"
      JAVA_OPT_EXT: "-server -Xms128m -Xmx128m -Xmn128m"
    command: sh mqbroker -c /home/rocketmq/rocketmq-4.5.0/conf/broker.conf autoCreateTopicEnable=true &
    depends_on:
      - rocketmq-namesrv-1
      - rocketmq-namesrv-2
    networks:
      - rocketmq
  rocketmq-console:
    image: styletang/rocketmq-console-ng:1.0.0
    restart: always
    container_name: rocketmq-console
    ports:
      - "9090:8080"
    environment:
      JAVA_OPTS: -Drocketmq.namesrv.addr=rocketmq-namesrv-1:9876;rocketmq-namesrv-2:9876 -Dcom.rocketmq.sendMessageWithVIPChannel=false
    networks:
      - rocketmq
    depends_on:
      - rocketmq-broker-1
      - rocketmq-broker-2
      - rocketmq-broker-3

networks:
  rocketmq:
    driver: bridge

PS: 特别说明，这里区别于内网版，为了避免broker之间外网访问端口冲突，内网的端口broker2使用20911，broker3使用30911

•  创建broker服务器配置文件broker.conf

①创建映射目录

mkdir -p /usr/local/bin/atp/rocketmq/conf/broker1

mkdir -p /usr/local/bin/atp/rocketmq/conf/broker2

mkdir -p /usr/local/bin/atp/rocketmq/conf/broker3

②使用vi编辑器创建broker配置文件broker.conf,完成配置文件的映射

  broker1服务器配置

#broker1服务器配置

brokerClusterName = DefaultCluster

#broker名称，master和slave使用相同的名称，表明他们的主从关系
brokerName = rocketmq-broker-1

#0表示master，大于0表示不同的slave
brokerId = 0

#表示几点做消息删除动作，默认是凌晨4点
deleteWhen = 04

#在磁盘上保留消息的时长，单位是小时
fileReservedTime = 48

#sync_master，async_master，slave；同步和异步表示master和slave之间同步数据的机制
brokerRole = ASYNC_MASTER

#刷盘策略，取值为：async_flush，sync_flush表示同步刷盘和异步刷盘；sync_flush消息写入磁盘后才返回成功状态，async_flush不需要；
flushDiskType = ASYNC_FLUSH

#broker外网访问的ip地址
brokerIP1 = 192.168.56.10

#broker服务端口
listenPort = 10911

 broker2服务器配置

#broker2服务器配置

brokerClusterName = DefaultCluster

#broker名称，master和slave使用相同的名称，表明他们的主从关系
brokerName = rocketmq-broker-2

#0表示master，大于0表示不同的slave
brokerId = 0

#表示几点做消息删除动作，默认是凌晨4点
deleteWhen = 04

#在磁盘上保留消息的时长，单位是小时
fileReservedTime = 48

#sync_master，async_master，slave；同步和异步表示master和slave之间同步数据的机制
brokerRole = ASYNC_MASTER

#刷盘策略，取值为：async_flush，sync_flush表示同步刷盘和异步刷盘；sync_flush消息写入磁盘后才返回成功状态，async_flush不需要；
flushDiskType = ASYNC_FLUSH

#broker外网访问的ip地址
brokerIP1 = 192.168.56.10

#broker服务端口
listenPort = 20911

 broker3服务器配置

#broker2服务器配置

brokerClusterName = DefaultCluster

#broker名称，master和slave使用相同的名称，表明他们的主从关系
brokerName = rocketmq-broker-3

#0表示master，大于0表示不同的slave
brokerId = 0

#表示几点做消息删除动作，默认是凌晨4点
deleteWhen = 04

#在磁盘上保留消息的时长，单位是小时
fileReservedTime = 48

#sync_master，async_master，slave；同步和异步表示master和slave之间同步数据的机制
brokerRole = ASYNC_MASTER

#刷盘策略，取值为：async_flush，sync_flush表示同步刷盘和异步刷盘；sync_flush消息写入磁盘后才返回成功状态，async_flush不需要；
flushDiskType = ASYNC_FLUSH

#broker外网访问的ip地址
brokerIP1 = 192.168.56.10

#broker服务端口
listenPort = 30911

PS: 其它配置同上，注意修改broker的名称和端口号，brokerIP1为宿主机的IP

•  使用docker-compose启动RocketMQ集群

命令：

docker-compose -f rocketmq.yml -p rocketmq up -d

• 访问RocketMQ控制台，验证集群安装状态 

结语

至此，关于Docker环境下使用docker-compose一键式搭建RocketMQ（4.5.0版本）集群及其管理工具(外网版)到这里就结束了，我们下期见。。。