出现乱码的过程
1.创建form.jsp页面，提交form时使用post进行提交
<html>
<head>
<title>Title</title>
</head>
<body>
<form action="/e/t1" method="post">
<input type="text" name="name">
<input type="submit">
</form>
</body>
</html>在控制器中将数据进行转发、
@Controller
public class EncodingController {
@PostMapping("/e/t1")
public String test1(String name, Model model) {
System.out.println(name);
model.addAttribute("msg", name);
return "test";
}
}
此时出现乱码问题
解决方法：
1.配置过滤器
import javax.servlet.*;
import java.io.IOException;
public class EncodingFilter implements Filter {
@Override
public void init(FilterConfig filterConfig) throws ServletException {
}
@Override
public void doFilter(ServletRequest servletRequest, ServletResponse servletResponse, FilterChain filterChain) throws IOException, ServletException {
servletRequest.setCharacterEncoding("utf-8");
servletResponse.setCharacterEncoding("utf-8");
filterChain.doFilter(servletRequest, servletResponse);
}
@Override
public void destroy() {
}
}
在web.xml配置文件中添加过滤器
<filter>
<filter-name>encoding</filter-name>
<filter-class>com.lu.filter.EncodingFilter</filter-class>
</filter>
<filter-mapping>
<filter-name>encoding</filter-name>
<url-pattern>/*</url-pattern>
</filter-mapping>注意在<url-pattern>/*</url-pattern>中是/*
成功解决!
2.SpringMVC给我们提供了一个过滤器，可以在web.xml中配置，修改了xml文件需要重启服务器
<filter>
<filter-name>encoding</filter-name>
<filter-class>org.springframework.web.filter.CharacterEncodingFilter</filter-class>
<init-param>
<param-name>encoding</param-name>
<param-value>utf-8</param-value>
</init-param>
</filter>
<filter-mapping>
<filter-name>encoding</filter-name>
<url-pattern>/*</url-pattern>
</filter-mapping>
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