Java获取服务端Json数据

Java访问服务器端,下载服务器端Json数据

 

1.访问服务器地址,返回Json字符串

 

protected String getJsonString(String urlPath) throws Exception {
		URL url = new URL(urlPath);
		HttpURLConnection connection = (HttpURLConnection) url.openConnection();
		connection.connect();
		InputStream inputStream = connection.getInputStream();
		//对应的字符编码转换
		Reader reader = new InputStreamReader(inputStream, "UTF-8");
		BufferedReader bufferedReader = new BufferedReader(reader);
		String str = null;
		StringBuffer sb = new StringBuffer();
		while ((str = bufferedReader.readLine()) != null) {
			sb.append(str);
		}
		reader.close();
		connection.disconnect();
		return sb.toString();
	}

 

  返回格式

 

{"FatherName":"Marry",
    "Childs":
    [
        {"Name":"A"},
        {"Name":"B"},
        {"Name":"C"},
    ]
}
 

 2.解析

 

public void jsonToObj(String jsonStr) throws Exception {
		Page page = new Page();
		JSONObject jsonObject = new JSONObject(jsonStr);
		String fatherName = jsonObject.getString("FatherName");
		JSONArray childs= jsonObject.getJSONArray("Childs");
		int length = childs.length();
		for (int i = 0; i < length; i++) {
			jsonObject = items.getJSONObject(i);
			String childName = jsonObject.getString("Name");
		}
	}
 

 

 

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好的,这个可以使用Java的Socket编程实现。以下是一个简单的示例,仅供参考: 服务端代码: ```java import java.io.*; import java.net.*; public class Server { public static void main(String[] args) throws IOException { ServerSocket serverSocket = null; try { // 创建ServerSocket对象,指定监听的端口号 serverSocket = new ServerSocket(8888); } catch (IOException e) { System.err.println("Could not listen on port: 8888."); System.exit(1); } Socket clientSocket = null; try { System.out.println("Waiting for connection..."); // 等待客户端连接 clientSocket = serverSocket.accept(); System.out.println("Client connected: " + clientSocket); } catch (IOException e) { System.err.println("Accept failed."); System.exit(1); } // 获取输入输出流 PrintWriter out = new PrintWriter(clientSocket.getOutputStream(), true); BufferedReader in = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(clientSocket.getInputStream())); String inputLine; while ((inputLine = in.readLine()) != null) { System.out.println("Received: " + inputLine); // 将接收到的数据发送回客户端 out.println(inputLine); } // 关闭连接 out.close(); in.close(); clientSocket.close(); serverSocket.close(); } } ``` 客户端代码: ```java import java.io.*; import java.net.*; public class Client { public static void main(String[] args) throws IOException { Socket socket = null; PrintWriter out = null; BufferedReader in = null; try { // 创建Socket对象,指定连接的服务器和端口号 socket = new Socket("localhost", 8888); out = new PrintWriter(socket.getOutputStream(), true); in = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(socket.getInputStream())); } catch (UnknownHostException e) { System.err.println("Don't know about host: localhost."); System.exit(1); } catch (IOException e) { System.err.println("Couldn't get I/O for the connection to: localhost."); System.exit(1); } // 构造JSON对象 JSONObject json = new JSONObject(); json.put("name", "张三"); json.put("age", 18); // 向服务端发送JSON数据 out.println(json.toString()); // 接收服务端返回的数据 String response = in.readLine(); System.out.println("Response from server: " + response); // 关闭连接 out.close(); in.close(); socket.close(); } } ``` 注意:以上示例代码仅仅是一个简单的示例,实际使用时还需要处理异常、加入数据校验等等。此外,JSON的处理可以使用第三方库,比如Gson、Jackson等。
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