【js】实现两个数组求差集

yqdidy

于 2023-11-07 13:25:45 发布

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分类专栏：学习记录—JS 文章标签： javascript 前端开发语言

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/yqdid/article/details/134264990

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js实现两个数组求差集

使用数组的 filter() + includes()方法

let array1 = [1, 2, 3, 4, 5];  
let array2 = [3, 4, 5, 6, 7];

let difference = array1.filter(x => !array2.includes(x)); 
 
console.log(difference); // 输出：[1, 2]

也可以将 includes()方法替换成 indexOf()

let difference = array1.filter(x => array2.indexOf(x) === -1); // [1,2]

使用Set对象：

let array1 = [1, 2, 3, 4, 5];  
let array2 = [3, 4, 5, 6, 7];  
  
let set1 = new Set(array1);  
let set2 = new Set(array2);  
  
let difference = [...set1].filter(x => set2.size === 0 || !set2.has(x));  
  
console.log(difference); // 输出：[1, 2]