JVM学习笔记20——类加载器命名空间实战剖析与透彻理解

在上一节的基础上创建MyTest17_1

public class MyTest17_1 {

    public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception{
        // 将系统类加载器当做loader1的父加载器
        MyTest16 loader1 = new MyTest16("loader1");

        loader1.setPath("D:\\workspace\\");

        Class<?> clazz = loader1.loadClass("com.yshuoo.jvm.classloader.MySample");
        System.out.println("class: " + clazz.hashCode());
        
        Object object = clazz.newInstance();

    }

}

只删除target里的MyCat，运行程序报错

只删除target里的MySample，运行正常

是由加载了MySample的类加载器去加载的MyCat

对MyCat做出如下改变

public class MyCat {

    public MyCat(){

        System.out.println("MyCat is loaded by: " + this.getClass().getClassLoader());

        System.out.println("from MyCat: " + MySample.class);
    }

}

删除target里的MySample，运行报错

对MySample进行改造，将MyCat的改变复原

public MySample(){
        System.out.println("MySample is loaded by: " + this.getClass().getClassLoader());

        new MyCat();

        System.out.println("from MySample: " + MyCat.class);
    }

public class MyCat {

    public MyCat(){

        System.out.println("MyCat is loaded by: " + this.getClass().getClassLoader());

    }

}

重新编译后再次把MySample删掉，运行正常

关于命名空间的重要说明：

• 子加载器所加载的类能够访问到父加载器所加载的类
• 父加载器所加载的类无法访问到子加载器所加载的类