Lucene5.5对索引进行搜索

public class SearchTest {
    private static IndexReader reader = null;
    static {
        try {
            reader = DirectoryReader.open( FileIndexUtil.getDirectory() );
        } catch (IOException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
    }

    public IndexSearcher getSearcher(){
        try {
            if(reader == null)
                reader = DirectoryReader.open( FileIndexUtil.getDirectory() );
            else {
                IndexReader tr = DirectoryReader.openIfChanged((DirectoryReader) reader);//这个很重要，防止reader改变后使用新的reader
                if(tr != null && tr != reader) {
                    reader.close();
                    reader = tr;
                }
            }
            return new IndexSearcher(reader);
        } catch (IOException e) {
        }
        return null;
    }
    public void searchBySort(String queryStr, Sort sort){
        try {
            //1. 通过reader创建IndexSearcher
           IndexSearcher searcher = getSearcher();
            //2. 新建一个QueryParser，第一个参数是建立索引中，与new Field()中的第一个参数对应，第二个参数是标准分词器
           QueryParser queryParser = new QueryParser("content", new StandardAnalyzer());
            //3. queryQarse对要搜索的词进行解析
           Query query = queryParser.parse(queryStr);            TopDocs topDocs = null;            if(sort != null)                topDocs = searcher.search(query, 4, sort);            else                topDocs = searcher.search(query, 4);            for(ScoreDoc sc : topDocs.scoreDocs) {                Document doc = searcher.doc( sc.doc );                System.out.println( doc.get( "name" ) + ":" + doc.get( "path" ) + "---" + doc.get( "size" ) );            }        } catch (ParseException e) {            e.printStackTrace();        } catch (IOException e) {            e.printStackTrace();        }    }}