自动排队的异步Ajax请求

var QueuedHandler = function(){
    this.queue = [];
    this.requestInProgress = false;
    this.retryDelay = 5;
};
QueuedHandler.prototype = {
    request:function(method,url,callback,postVars,override){
        
        if(this.requestInProgress && !override){
            this.queue.push({
                method:method,
                url:url,
                callback:callback,
                postVars:postVars
            });
        }else{
            this.requestInProgress = true;
            var xhr = this.createXhrObject();
            var that = this;

            xhr.onreadystatechange = function(){
                if(xhr.readyState !== 4) return;
                if(xhr.status === 200){
                    callback.success(xhr.responseText,xhr.responseXML);
                    
                    that.advanceQueue();
                }else{
                    callback.failure(xhr.status);
                    
                    setTimeout(function(){
                        that.request(method,url,callback,postVars);
                    },that.retryDelay * 1000);
                }
            };

            xhr.open(method,url,true);
            if(method!=='POST')postVars = null;
            xhr.send(postVars);
        }
    },
    createXhrObject:function(){
        var methods = [
            function(){return new XMLHttpRequest();},
            function(){return new ActiveXObject('Msxml2.XMLHTTP');},
            function(){return new ActiveXObject('Microsoft.XMLHTTP');},
        ];
        for(var i=0,len=methods.length;i<len;i++){
            try{
                methods[i]();
            }catch(e){
                continue;
            }
            
            this.createXhrObject = methods[i];
            return methods[i]();
        }

        throw new Error('SimpleHandler: Could not create an XHR object.');
    },

    advanceQueue:function(){
        if(this.queue.length === 0){
            this.requestInProgress = false;
            return;
        }
        var req = this.queue.shift();
        this.request(req.method,req.url,req.callback,req.postVars,true);
    }
};

用以下方法调用，你会发现，除第一个请求外，其它的请求都会在上一个请求完全完成后才执行的。

var myHandler = new QueuedHandler();
var callback = {
    success:function(reponseText){console.log('Success');},
    failure:function(statusCode){console.log('Failure');}
};
myHandler.request('GET','feedProxy.php?feed=http://julabs.me/blog/feed/rss/',callback);
myHandler.request('GET','feedProxy.php?feed=http://julabs.me/blog/feed/rss/',callback);
myHandler.request('GET','feedProxy.php?feed=http://julabs.me/blog/feed/rss/',callback);
myHandler.request('GET','feedProxy.php?feed=http://julabs.me/blog/feed/rss/',callback);