数据持久化之属性列表+对象归档

1、属性列表：

涉及类：NSUserDefaults,在NSUserDefaults中进行存取；没个key对应一个value，

可以存属性也可以按对象存储

2、对象归档

要实现对象归档，对象必须实现NSCoding协议，实现NSCoding协议，需实现两个方法：

- (void)encodeWithCoder:(NSCoder *)aCoder; //编码

- (id)initWithCoder:(NSCoder *)aDecoder;  //解码

例：

#import "TestObject.h"

@interface TestObject ()<NSCoding>

@property (nonatomic, retain) NSString *proId;

@property (nonatomic, retain) NSString *proName;

@property (nonatomic, retain) NSString *proDetail;

@end

@implementation TestObject

- (void)encodeWithCoder:(NSCoder *)aCoder

{

    [aCoder encodeObject:_proId forKey:@"proId"];

    [aCoder encodeObject:_proName forKey:@"proName"];

    [aCoder encodeObject:_proDetail forKey:@"proDetail"];

}

- (id)initWithCoder:(NSCoder *)aDecoder

{

    self = [super init];

    if (self) {

        self.proId = [aDecoder decodeObjectForKey:@"proId"];

        self.proName = [aDecoder decodeObjectForKey:@"proName"];

        self.proDetail = [aDecoder decodeObjectForKey:@"proDetail"];

    }

    return self;

}

@end