Android使用MediaRecorder和MediaPlayer实现仿微信音频的录制，播放，停止和删除

用到的类

 private MediaRecorder mediaRecorder;
    private MediaPlayer mediaPlayer;
    //生成的本地文件名和路径
     private String path = Environment.getExternalStorageDirectory()+"/1024/fuck.amr";

音频录制

 /**
     * 开启录音
     */
    private void startRecordVoice() {
        if (mediaRecorder == null) {
            File file = new File(Environment.getExternalStorageDirectory(),"1024");
            if (!file.exists()){
                file.mkdirs();
            }
            File soundsFile = new File(file,"fuck.amr");
            if (!soundsFile.exists()){
                try {
                    soundsFile.createNewFile();
                } catch (IOException e) {
                    e.printStackTrace();
                }
            }
            mediaRecorder = new MediaRecorder();
            mediaRecorder.setAudioSource(MediaRecorder.AudioSource.MIC);//音频输入源
            mediaRecorder.setOutputFormat(MediaRecorder.OutputFormat.AMR_WB);//设置输出格式
            mediaRecorder.setAudioEncoder(MediaRecorder.AudioEncoder.AMR_WB); //设置编码格式
            mediaRecorder.setOutputFile(soundsFile.getAbsolutePath());
            try {
                mediaRecorder.prepare();
                mediaRecorder.start();
            } catch (IOException e) {
                e.printStackTrace();
            }
        }

    }

停止录音

 private void stopRecord() {
        if (mediaRecorder != null) {
            mediaRecorder.stop();
            mediaRecorder.release();
            mediaRecorder = null;
        }
    }

播放和停止播放录音

  private void startPlaying() {
        mediaPlayer = new MediaPlayer();
        try {
            mediaPlayer.setDataSource(path);
            mediaPlayer.prepare();
            mediaPlayer.start();
        } catch (IOException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
    }

 private void stopPlaying(){
        mediaPlayer.release();
        mediaPlayer=null;
    }

删除录音

private void deleteRecord() {
        File file = new File(path);
        if (file.exists()) {
            file.delete();
        }
    }