Android页面路由，Intent隐式跳转方案

应用场景

• 由后端传入一个String path，端上接收到该path并打开指定的页面或者web页
• 端上页面间的跳转

Intent隐式跳转

• MainActivity中跳转到SearchActivity
  • 传入的path为
    test://app/search?from=main&id=123
    对应在Manifest的配置
    android:host=“app” //包名
    android:path="/search" //页面名
    android:scheme=“test” //项目名

		binding.btTest.setOnClickListener {
            RouterUtil.routeByUri(
                this,
                "test://app/search?from=main&id=123"
            )
        }

• SearchActivity中接收上个页面的参数

    private fun initData() {
        val from = intent.data?.getQueryParameter("from")
        val id = intent.data?.getQueryParameter("id")
        Log.d(TAG, "initData: from=$from,id=$id")
    }

D/SearchActivity: initData: from=main,id=123

Manifest中配置

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<manifest xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    package="com.zhangyu.myapplication">

    <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.INTERNET" />

    <application
        android:allowBackup="true"
        android:icon="@mipmap/ic_launcher"
        android:label="@string/app_name"
        android:roundIcon="@mipmap/ic_launcher_round"
        android:supportsRtl="true"
        android:theme="@style/Theme.MyApplication">

        <activity android:name=".SearchActivity">
            <intent-filter>
                <action android:name="android.intent.action.VIEW" />
                <category android:name="android.intent.category.DEFAULT" />
                <data
                    android:host="app"
                    android:path="/search"
                    android:scheme="test" />
            </intent-filter>
        </activity>

        <activity
            android:name=".MainActivity"
            android:launchMode="singleTask">
            <intent-filter>
                <action android:name="android.intent.action.MAIN" />
                <category android:name="android.intent.category.LAUNCHER" />
            </intent-filter>
            <intent-filter>
                <action android:name="android.intent.action.VIEW" />
                <category android:name="android.intent.category.DEFAULT" />
                <data
                    android:host="app"
                    android:path="/main"
                    android:scheme="test" />
            </intent-filter>
        </activity>

    </application>

</manifest>

路由

package com.zhangyu.myapplication

import android.app.Activity
import android.content.Context
import android.content.Intent
import android.net.Uri
import android.util.Log


object RouterUtil {
    private const val TAG = "RouterUtil"

    fun routeByUri(context: Context, uri: String) {
        Log.d(TAG, "routeByUri: $uri")
        if (uri.startsWith("test://")) {
            Log.d(TAG, "routeByUri: 打开Android页面")
            // 页面路由
            val intent = Intent()
            if (context !is Activity) {
                intent.addFlags(Intent.FLAG_ACTIVITY_NEW_TASK)
            }
            intent.action = Intent.ACTION_VIEW
            intent.data = Uri.parse(uri)
            context.startActivity(intent)
        } else {
            Log.d(TAG, "routeByUri: 打开网页")
            // WebView路由
            WebViewActivity.open(context, uri)
        }
    }
}

参考资料

• Activity详解 Intent显式跳转和隐式跳转
• Intent隐式跳转活动打开网页