Android中调用百度翻译Demo
官网:
http://api.fanyi.baidu.com/api/trans/product/apidoc
Demo下载地址:
https://gitee.com/olleh/MyTranslate.git
MainActivity
package com.example.zhangyu.mytranslate;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.os.Handler;
import android.support.v7.app.AppCompatActivity;
import android.view.View;
import android.widget.Button;
import android.widget.EditText;
import android.widget.TextView;
import com.example.zhangyu.mytranslate.BaiduTranslate.TransApi;
import com.example.zhangyu.mytranslate.BaiduTranslate.TranslateResult;
import com.google.gson.Gson;
import java.util.List;
public class MainActivity extends AppCompatActivity {
private Button button;
private TextView textView;
private Handler handler = new Handler();
private EditText editText;
@Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
initView();
}
private void initView() {
editText = (EditText) findViewById(R.id.editText);
button = (Button) findViewById(R.id.button);
textView = (TextView) findViewById(R.id.textView);
button.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
@Override
public void onClick(View v) {
final String query =editText.getText().toString();
// final String query = "我爱你\n你爱我吗";
new Thread(new Runnable() {
@Override
public void run() {
String resultJson = new TransApi().getTransResult(query, "auto", "en");
//拿到结果,对结果进行解析。
Gson gson = new Gson();
TranslateResult translateResult = gson.fromJson(resultJson, TranslateResult.class);
final List<TranslateResult.TransResultBean> trans_result = translateResult.getTrans_result();
handler.post(new Runnable() {
@Override
public void run() {
String dst = "";
for (TranslateResult.TransResultBean s : trans_result
) {
dst = dst + "\n" + s.getDst();
}
textView.setText(dst);
}
});
}
}).start();
}
});
}
}
TransApi
package com.example.zhangyu.mytranslate.BaiduTranslate;
import java.util.HashMap;
import java.util.Map;
public class TransApi {
private static final String TRANS_API_HOST = "http://api.fanyi.baidu.com/api/trans/vip/translate";
/*
自己的id
*/
private static final String APP_ID = "20181125000238839";
private static final String SECURITY_KEY = "YJc1SJxDR92myrQTjH_T";
private String appid;
private String securityKey;
public TransApi() {
this.appid = APP_ID;
this.securityKey = SECURITY_KEY;
}
public TransApi(String appid, String securityKey) {
this.appid = appid;
this.securityKey = securityKey;
}
public String getTransResult(String query, String from, String to) {
Map<String, String> params = buildParams(query, from, to);
return HttpGet.get(TRANS_API_HOST, params);
}
private Map<String, String> buildParams(String query, String from, String to) {
Map<String, String> params = new HashMap<String, String>();
params.put("q", query);
params.put("from", from);
params.put("to", to);
params.put("appid", appid);
// 随机数
String salt = String.valueOf(System.currentTimeMillis());
params.put("salt", salt);
// 签名
String src = appid + query + salt + securityKey; // 加密前的原文
params.put("sign", MD5.md5(src));
return params;
}
}
HttpGet
package com.example.zhangyu.mytranslate.BaiduTranslate;
import java.io.BufferedReader;
import java.io.Closeable;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStream;
import java.io.InputStreamReader;
import java.io.UnsupportedEncodingException;
import java.net.HttpURLConnection;
import java.net.MalformedURLException;
import java.net.URL;
import java.net.URLEncoder;
import java.security.KeyManagementException;
import java.security.NoSuchAlgorithmException;
import java.security.cert.CertificateException;
import java.security.cert.X509Certificate;
import java.util.Map;
import javax.net.ssl.HttpsURLConnection;
import javax.net.ssl.SSLContext;
import javax.net.ssl.TrustManager;
import javax.net.ssl.X509TrustManager;
class HttpGet {
protected static final int SOCKET_TIMEOUT = 10000; // 10S
protected static final String GET = "GET";
public static String get(String host, Map<String, String> params) {
try {
// 设置SSLContext
SSLContext sslcontext = SSLContext.getInstance("TLS");
sslcontext.init(null, new TrustManager[] { myX509TrustManager }, null);
String sendUrl = getUrlWithQueryString(host, params);
// System.out.println("URL:" + sendUrl);
URL uri = new URL(sendUrl); // 创建URL对象
HttpURLConnection conn = (HttpURLConnection) uri.openConnection();
if (conn instanceof HttpsURLConnection) {
((HttpsURLConnection) conn).setSSLSocketFactory(sslcontext.getSocketFactory());
}
conn.setConnectTimeout(SOCKET_TIMEOUT); // 设置相应超时
conn.setRequestMethod(GET);
int statusCode = conn.getResponseCode();
if (statusCode != HttpURLConnection.HTTP_OK) {
System.out.println("Http错误码:" + statusCode);
}
// 读取服务器的数据
InputStream is = conn.getInputStream();
BufferedReader br = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(is));
StringBuilder builder = new StringBuilder();
String line = null;
while ((line = br.readLine()) != null) {
builder.append(line);
}
String text = builder.toString();
close(br); // 关闭数据流
close(is); // 关闭数据流
conn.disconnect(); // 断开连接
return text;
} catch (MalformedURLException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
} catch (IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
} catch (KeyManagementException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
} catch (NoSuchAlgorithmException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
return null;
}
public static String getUrlWithQueryString(String url, Map<String, String> params) {
if (params == null) {
return url;
}
StringBuilder builder = new StringBuilder(url);
if (url.contains("?")) {
builder.append("&");
} else {
builder.append("?");
}
int i = 0;
for (String key : params.keySet()) {
String value = params.get(key);
if (value == null) { // 过滤空的key
continue;
}
if (i != 0) {
builder.append('&');
}
builder.append(key);
builder.append('=');
builder.append(encode(value));
i++;
}
return builder.toString();
}
protected static void close(Closeable closeable) {
if (closeable != null) {
try {
closeable.close();
} catch (IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
}
/**
* 对输入的字符串进行URL编码, 即转换为%20这种形式
*
* @param input 原文
* @return URL编码. 如果编码失败, 则返回原文
*/
public static String encode(String input) {
if (input == null) {
return "";
}
try {
return URLEncoder.encode(input, "utf-8");
} catch (UnsupportedEncodingException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
return input;
}
private static TrustManager myX509TrustManager = new X509TrustManager() {
@Override
public X509Certificate[] getAcceptedIssuers() {
return null;
}
@Override
public void checkServerTrusted(X509Certificate[] chain, String authType) throws CertificateException {
}
@Override
public void checkClientTrusted(X509Certificate[] chain, String authType) throws CertificateException {
}
};
}
MD5
package com.example.zhangyu.mytranslate.BaiduTranslate;
import java.io.File;
import java.io.FileInputStream;
import java.io.FileNotFoundException;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStream;
import java.io.UnsupportedEncodingException;
import java.security.MessageDigest;
import java.security.NoSuchAlgorithmException;
/**
* MD5编码相关的类
*
* @author
*
*/
public class MD5 {
// 首先初始化一个字符数组,用来存放每个16进制字符
private static final char[] hexDigits = { '0', '1', '2', '3', '4', '5', '6', '7', '8', '9', 'a', 'b', 'c', 'd',
'e', 'f' };
/**
* 获得一个字符串的MD5值
*
* @param input 输入的字符串
* @return 输入字符串的MD5值
*
*/
public static String md5(String input) {
if (input == null)
return null;
try {
// 拿到一个MD5转换器(如果想要SHA1参数换成”SHA1”)
MessageDigest messageDigest = MessageDigest.getInstance("MD5");
// 输入的字符串转换成字节数组
byte[] inputByteArray = null;
try {
inputByteArray = input.getBytes("utf-8");
} catch (UnsupportedEncodingException e) {
// TODO Auto-generated catch block
e.printStackTrace();
}
// inputByteArray是输入字符串转换得到的字节数组
messageDigest.update(inputByteArray);
// 转换并返回结果,也是字节数组,包含16个元素
byte[] resultByteArray = messageDigest.digest();
// 字符数组转换成字符串返回
return byteArrayToHex(resultByteArray);
} catch (NoSuchAlgorithmException e) {
return null;
}
}
/**
* 获取文件的MD5值
*
* @param file
* @return
*/
public static String md5(File file) {
try {
if (!file.isFile()) {
System.err.println("文件" + file.getAbsolutePath() + "不存在或者不是文件");
return null;
}
FileInputStream in = new FileInputStream(file);
String result = md5(in);
in.close();
return result;
} catch (FileNotFoundException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
} catch (IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
return null;
}
public static String md5(InputStream in) {
try {
MessageDigest messagedigest = MessageDigest.getInstance("MD5");
byte[] buffer = new byte[1024];
int read = 0;
while ((read = in.read(buffer)) != -1) {
messagedigest.update(buffer, 0, read);
}
in.close();
String result = byteArrayToHex(messagedigest.digest());
return result;
} catch (NoSuchAlgorithmException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
} catch (FileNotFoundException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
} catch (IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
return null;
}
private static String byteArrayToHex(byte[] byteArray) {
// new一个字符数组,这个就是用来组成结果字符串的(解释一下:一个byte是八位二进制,也就是2位十六进制字符(2的8次方等于16的2次方))
char[] resultCharArray = new char[byteArray.length * 2];
// 遍历字节数组,通过位运算(位运算效率高),转换成字符放到字符数组中去
int index = 0;
for (byte b : byteArray) {
resultCharArray[index++] = hexDigits[b >>> 4 & 0xf];
resultCharArray[index++] = hexDigits[b & 0xf];
}
// 字符数组组合成字符串返回
return new String(resultCharArray);
}
}
TranslateResult
package com.example.zhangyu.mytranslate.BaiduTranslate;
import java.util.List;
public class TranslateResult {
/**
* from : zh
* to : en
* trans_result : [{"src":"null要就找一个让你衣食无忧的人","dst":"Null wants to find someone who will make you comfortable with food and clothing"},{"src":"要么就找一个爱你爱到骨子里的","dst":"Or find someone who loves you to the bone."},{"src":"要么就一个人","dst":"Or just one person."},{"src":"不然为什么要谈恋爱","dst":"Otherwise why to fall in love?"},{"src":"是酒不好喝","dst":"It's a bad wine."},{"src":"还是手机不好玩","dst":"Or mobile phones are not fun"}]
*/
private String from;
private String to;
private List<TransResultBean> trans_result;
@Override
public String toString() {
return "TranslateResult{" +
"from='" + from + '\'' +
", to='" + to + '\'' +
", trans_result=" + trans_result +
'}';
}
public String getFrom() {
return from;
}
public void setFrom(String from) {
this.from = from;
}
public String getTo() {
return to;
}
public void setTo(String to) {
this.to = to;
}
public List<TransResultBean> getTrans_result() {
return trans_result;
}
public void setTrans_result(List<TransResultBean> trans_result) {
this.trans_result = trans_result;
}
public static class TransResultBean {
/**
* src : null要就找一个让你衣食无忧的人
* dst : Null wants to find someone who will make you comfortable with food and clothing
*/
private String src;
private String dst;
@Override
public String toString() {
return "TransResultBean{" +
"src='" + src + '\'' +
", dst='" + dst + '\'' +
'}';
}
public String getSrc() {
return src;
}
public void setSrc(String src) {
this.src = src;
}
public String getDst() {
return dst;
}
public void setDst(String dst) {
this.dst = dst;
}
}
}