UI线程阻塞及优化

1、阻塞主UI

Button button = (Button) findViewById(R.id.button1);
        TranslateAnimation animation = new TranslateAnimation(0, 150, 0, 150);
        animation.setRepeatCount(30);
        animation.setDuration(2000);
        button.setAnimation(animation);      
        Button button2 = (Button) findViewById(R.id.button2);
        button2.setOnClickListener(new OnClickListener() {   
   @Override
   public void onClick(View v) {
    try {
     Thread.sleep(5000);
    } catch (InterruptedException e) {
     // TODO Auto-generated catch block
     e.printStackTrace();
    }
    
   }
  });

andriod系统会对超过5S的程序发出是否结束的提示。

2、优化一:创建线程

Button button = (Button) findViewById(R.id.button1);
        TranslateAnimation animation = new TranslateAnimation(0, 150, 0, 150);
        animation.setRepeatCount(30);
        animation.setDuration(2000);
        button.setAnimation(animation);      
        Button button2 = (Button) findViewById(R.id.button2);
        button2.setOnClickListener(new OnClickListener() {   
   @Override
   public void onClick(View v) {
    
    new Thread(new Runnable() {
     
     @Override
     public void run() {
      try {
     Thread.sleep(5000);
    } catch (InterruptedException e) {
     // TODO Auto-generated catch block
     e.printStackTrace();
    }
      
     }
    }).start();  
   }
  });

3、线程把执行结果回传给主UI (只有主线程才可以修改主UI的view,其他线程都不行)

4、方法一:post

 

 button2.setOnClickListener(new OnClickListener() { 
   @Override
   public void onClick(final View v) {   
    new Thread(new Runnable() {    
     @Override
     public void run() {
      try {
     Thread.sleep(5000);
    } catch (InterruptedException e) {
     // TODO Auto-generated catch block
     e.printStackTrace();
    }
     final int sum = 10;
     v.post(new Runnable() {
      
      @Override
      public void run() {

       TextView view = (TextView) v;
       view.setText("" + sum);
       
      }
     });
     }         
    }).start();
    
   }
  });

 

 

5、方法二:AsyncTask

调用

@Override
   public void onClick(final View v) {
    
    new DownloadImageTask().execute();

}

创建一个异步类

 private class DownloadImageTask extends AsyncTask<String, Void, Integer>
     {

  @Override
  protected Integer doInBackground(String... params) {
   // TODO Auto-generated method stub
   try {
    Thread.sleep(5000);
   } catch (InterruptedException e) {
    // TODO Auto-generated catch block
    e.printStackTrace();
   }
   int sum = 11;   
   return sum;
  }
      @Override
  protected void onPostExecute(Integer result) {
   // TODO Auto-generated method stub
   super.onPostExecute(result);
   button2.setText(""+result);
  }
     }

创建一个新的类继承AsyncTask;

 

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