转自http://www.phpchina.com/archives/view-43035-1.html http://codegeekz.com/10-php-snippets-for-developers/
PHP是一种HTML内嵌式的语言,是一种在服务器端执行的嵌入HTML文档的脚本语言。PHP拥有数以百计的基本功能,支持上千种扩展。这些功能都被很好的加载在PHP站点上,但内置的库有各种各样的命名。在PHP代码库中包含了无数个有用的PHP代码片段,每位开发者都需要不断完善自己的“工具箱”。有了这些代码片段可以为你节省大量的时间,一起来看下
1.查找Longitudes与Latitudes之间的距离
function getDistanceBetweenPointsNew($latitude1,$longitude1,$latitude2,$longitude2){
$theta = $longitude1 - $longitude2;
$miles = (sin(deg2rad($latitude1))* sin(deg2rad($latitude2)))+ (cos(deg2rad($latitude1))* cos(deg2rad($latitude2))* cos(deg2rad($theta)));
$miles = acos($miles);
$miles = rad2deg($miles);
$miles = $miles * 60 * 1.1515;
$feet = $miles * 5280;
$yards = $feet / 3;
$kilometers = $miles * 1.609344;
$meters = $kilometers * 1000;
return compact('miles','feet','yards','kilometers','meters');
}
$point1 = array('lat'=> 40.770623, 'long' => -73.964367);
$point2 = array('lat'=> 40.758224, 'long' => -73.917404);
$distance = getDistanceBetweenPointsNew($point1['lat'],$point1['long'],$point2['lat'],$point2['long']);
foreach ($distance as $unit => $value){
echo$unit.': '.number_format($value,4).'<br />';
}
The example returns the following:
miles: 2.6025
feet: 13,741.4350
yards: 4,580.4783
kilometers: 4.1884
meters: 4,188.3894
2.完善cURL功能
function xcurl($url,$ref=null,$post=array(),$ua="Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64; rv:2.2a1pre) Gecko/20110324 Firefox/4.2a1pre",$print=false){
$ch = curl_init();
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_AUTOREFERER,true);
if(!empty($ref)){
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_REFERER,$ref);
}
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_URL,$url);
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_HEADER,0);
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_FOLLOWLOCATION,1);
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_RETURNTRANSFER,1);
if(!empty($ua)){
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_USERAGENT,$ua);
}
if(count($post)>0){
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_POST,1);
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_POSTFIELDS,$post);
}
$output = curl_exec($ch);
curl_close($ch);
if($print){
print($output);
} else {
return $output;
}
}
3.清理用户输入
function cleanInput($input){
$search = array(
'@<script[^>]*?>.*?</script>@si',// Strip out javascript
'@<[\/\!]*?[^<>]*?>@si',// Strip out HTML tags
'@<style[^>]*?>.*?</style>@siU',// Strip style tags properly
'@<![\s\S]*?--[ \t\n\r]*>@' // Strip multi-line comments
);
$output = preg_replace($search,'',$input);
return $output;
}
?>
<?php
function sanitize($input){
if (is_array($input)){
foreach($inputas$var=>$val){
$output[$var]= sanitize($val);
}
}
else {
if (get_magic_quotes_gpc()){
$input = stripslashes($input);
}
$input = cleanInput($input);
$output = mysql_real_escape_string($input);
}
return $output;
}
4.通过IP(城市、国家)检测地理位置
function detect_city($ip){
$default = 'Hollywood, CA';
if (!is_string($ip) || strlen($ip)<1 || $ip == '127.0.0.1' || $ip == 'localhost')
$ip = '8.8.8.8';
$curlopt_useragent = 'Mozilla/5.0 (Windows; U; Windows NT 5.1; en-US; rv:1.9.2) Gecko/20100115 Firefox/3.6 (.NET CLR 3.5.30729)';
$url = 'http://ipinfodb.com/ip_locator.php?ip='.urlencode($ip);
$ch = curl_init();
$curl_opt = array(
CURLOPT_FOLLOWLOCATION => 1,
CURLOPT_HEADER => 0,
CURLOPT_RETURNTRANSFER => 1,
CURLOPT_USERAGENT => $curlopt_useragent,
CURLOPT_URL => $url,
CURLOPT_TIMEOUT => 1,
CURLOPT_REFERER => 'http://' . $_SERVER['HTTP_HOST'],
);
curl_setopt_array($ch,$curl_opt);
$content = curl_exec($ch);
if (!is_null($curl_info)){
$curl_info = curl_getinfo($ch);
}
curl_close($ch);
if ( preg_match('{<li>City : ([^<]*)</li>}i',$content,$regs)){
$city = $regs[1];
}
if ( preg_match('{<li>State/Province : ([^<]*)</li>}i',$content,$regs)){
$state = $regs[1];
}
if($city!=''&&$state!=''){
$location = $city . ', ' . $state;
return $location;
}else{
return $default;
}
}
5.设置密码强度
/**
*
* @param String $string
* @return float
*
* Returns a float between 0 and 100. The closer the number is to 100 the
* the stronger password is; further from 100 the weaker the password is.
*/
function password_strength($string){
$h = 0;
$size = strlen($string);
foreach(count_chars($string, 1) as $v){
$p = $v / $size;
$h -= $p * log($p) / log(2);
}
$strength = ($h / 4) * 100;
if($strength > 100){
$strength = 100;
}
return $strength;
}
var_dump(password_strength("Correct Horse Battery Staple"));
echo "<br>";
var_dump(password_strength("Super Monkey Ball"));
echo "<br>";
var_dump(password_strength("Tr0ub4dor&3"));
echo "<br>";
var_dump(password_strength("abc123"));
echo "<br>";
var_dump(password_strength("sweet"));
6.检测浏览器语言,只提供可用的$availableLanguages作为数组(‘en’, ‘de’, ‘es’)
function get_client_language($availableLanguages,$default='en'){
if (isset($_SERVER['HTTP_ACCEPT_LANGUAGE'])){
$langs=explode(',',$_SERVER['HTTP_ACCEPT_LANGUAGE']);
//start going through each one
foreach ($langs as $value){
$choice=substr($value,0,2);
if(in_array($choice,$availableLanguages)){
return $choice;
}
}
}
return $default;
}
7.创建数据URL
function data_uri($file, $mime) {
$contents=file_get_contents($file);
$base64=base64_encode($contents);
echo "data:$mime;base64,$base64";
}
8.创建更加友好的页面标题SEO URL
function make_seo_name($title){
return preg_replace('/[^a-z0-9_-]/i','',strtolower(str_replace(' ', '-', trim($title))));
}
9.终极加密功能
// f(ucking) u(ncrackable) e(ncryption) function by BlackHatDBL (www.netforme.net)
function fue($hash,$times){
// Execute the encryption(s) as many times as the user wants
for($i=$times;$i>0;$i--){
// Encode with base64...
$hash=base64_encode($hash);
// and md5...
$hash=md5($hash);
// sha1...
$hash=sha1($hash);
// sha256... (one more)
$hash=hash("sha256",$hash);
// sha512
$hash=hash("sha512",$hash);
}
// Finaly, when done, return the value
return $hash;
}
10a.Tweeter Feed Runner——使用任意twitter名,可在任意页面上加载用户资源。
class Twitter{
protected $twitURL = 'http://api.twitter.com/1/';
protected $xml;
protected $tweets = array(), $twitterArr = array();
protected $pversion = "1.0.0";
public function pversion(){
return $this->pversion;
}
public function loadTimeline($user, $max = 20){
$this->twitURL .= 'statuses/user_timeline.xml?screen_name='.$user.'&count='.$max;
$ch = curl_init();
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_URL, $this->twitURL);
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_RETURNTRANSFER, true);
$this->xml = curl_exec($ch);
return $this;
}
public function getTweets(){
$this->twitterArr = $this->getTimelineArray();
$tweets = array();
foreach($this->twitterArr->status as $status){
$tweets[$status->created_at->__toString()] = $status->text->__toString();
}
return $tweets;
}
public function getTimelineArray(){
return simplexml_load_string($this->xml);
}
public function formatTweet($tweet){
$tweet = preg_replace("/(http(.+?))( |$)/","<a href=\"$0\">$1</a>$3", $tweet);
$tweet = preg_replace("/#(.+?)(\h|\W|$)/", "<a href=\"https://twitter.com/i/#!/search/?q=%23$1&src=hash\">#$1</a>$2", $tweet);
$tweet = preg_replace("/@(.+?)(\h|\W|$)/", "<a href=\"http://twitter.com/#!/$1\">@$1</a>$2", $tweet);
return $tweet;
}
}
10b. Tweeter Feed Runner——用于在主题中创建文件,比如:example.php
$twitter = new Twitter();
$feed = $twitter->loadTimeline("phpsnips")->getTweets();
foreach($feed as $time => $message){
echo "<div class='tweet'>".$twitter->formatTweet($message)."<br />At: ".$time."</div>";
}