直接拿来用的10个PHP代码片段

转自http://www.phpchina.com/archives/view-43035-1.html   http://codegeekz.com/10-php-snippets-for-developers/


PHP是一种HTML内嵌式的语言,是一种在服务器端执行的嵌入HTML文档的脚本语言。PHP拥有数以百计的基本功能,支持上千种扩展。这些功能都被很好的加载在PHP站点上,但内置的库有各种各样的命名。在PHP代码库中包含了无数个有用的PHP代码片段,每位开发者都需要不断完善自己的“工具箱”。有了这些代码片段可以为你节省大量的时间,一起来看下

1.查找Longitudes与Latitudes之间的距离

function getDistanceBetweenPointsNew($latitude1,$longitude1,$latitude2,$longitude2){
$theta = $longitude1 - $longitude2;
$miles = (sin(deg2rad($latitude1))* sin(deg2rad($latitude2)))+ (cos(deg2rad($latitude1))* cos(deg2rad($latitude2))* cos(deg2rad($theta)));
$miles = acos($miles);
$miles = rad2deg($miles);
$miles = $miles * 60 * 1.1515;
$feet = $miles * 5280;
$yards = $feet / 3;
$kilometers = $miles * 1.609344;
$meters = $kilometers * 1000;
return compact('miles','feet','yards','kilometers','meters');
}
 
$point1 = array('lat'=> 40.770623, 'long' => -73.964367);
$point2 = array('lat'=> 40.758224, 'long' => -73.917404);
$distance = getDistanceBetweenPointsNew($point1['lat'],$point1['long'],$point2['lat'],$point2['long']);
foreach ($distance as $unit => $value){
echo$unit.': '.number_format($value,4).'<br />';
}
 
The example returns the following:
 
miles: 2.6025
feet: 13,741.4350
yards: 4,580.4783
kilometers: 4.1884
meters: 4,188.3894

2.完善cURL功能

function xcurl($url,$ref=null,$post=array(),$ua="Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64; rv:2.2a1pre) Gecko/20110324 Firefox/4.2a1pre",$print=false){
$ch = curl_init();
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_AUTOREFERER,true);
if(!empty($ref)){
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_REFERER,$ref);
}
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_URL,$url);
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_HEADER,0);
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_FOLLOWLOCATION,1);
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_RETURNTRANSFER,1);
if(!empty($ua)){
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_USERAGENT,$ua);
}
if(count($post)>0){
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_POST,1);
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_POSTFIELDS,$post);
}
$output = curl_exec($ch);
curl_close($ch);
if($print){
print($output);
} else {
return $output;
}
}

3.清理用户输入

function cleanInput($input){
 
$search = array(
'@<script[^>]*?>.*?</script>@si',// Strip out javascript
'@<[\/\!]*?[^<>]*?>@si',// Strip out HTML tags
'@<style[^>]*?>.*?</style>@siU',// Strip style tags properly
'@<![\s\S]*?--[ \t\n\r]*>@' // Strip multi-line comments
);
 
$output = preg_replace($search,'',$input);
return $output;
}
?>
<?php
function sanitize($input){
if (is_array($input)){
foreach($inputas$var=>$val){
$output[$var]= sanitize($val);
}
}
else {
if (get_magic_quotes_gpc()){
$input = stripslashes($input);
}
$input = cleanInput($input);
$output = mysql_real_escape_string($input);
}
return $output;
}


4.通过IP(城市、国家)检测地理位置

function detect_city($ip){
 
$default = 'Hollywood, CA';
 
if (!is_string($ip) || strlen($ip)<1 || $ip == '127.0.0.1' || $ip == 'localhost')
$ip = '8.8.8.8';
 
$curlopt_useragent = 'Mozilla/5.0 (Windows; U; Windows NT 5.1; en-US; rv:1.9.2) Gecko/20100115 Firefox/3.6 (.NET CLR 3.5.30729)';
 
$url = 'http://ipinfodb.com/ip_locator.php?ip='.urlencode($ip);
$ch = curl_init();
 
$curl_opt = array(
CURLOPT_FOLLOWLOCATION => 1,
CURLOPT_HEADER => 0,
CURLOPT_RETURNTRANSFER => 1,
CURLOPT_USERAGENT => $curlopt_useragent,
CURLOPT_URL => $url,
CURLOPT_TIMEOUT => 1,
CURLOPT_REFERER => 'http://' . $_SERVER['HTTP_HOST'],
);
 
curl_setopt_array($ch,$curl_opt);
 
$content = curl_exec($ch);
 
if (!is_null($curl_info)){
$curl_info = curl_getinfo($ch);
}
 
curl_close($ch);
 
if ( preg_match('{<li>City : ([^<]*)</li>}i',$content,$regs)){
$city = $regs[1];
}
if ( preg_match('{<li>State/Province : ([^<]*)</li>}i',$content,$regs)){
$state = $regs[1];
}
 
if($city!=''&&$state!=''){
$location = $city . ', ' . $state;
return $location;
}else{
return $default; 
}
 
}

5.设置密码强度

/** 
 *  
 * @param String $string 
 * @return float 
 *  
 * Returns a float between 0 and 100. The closer the number is to 100 the 
 * the stronger password is; further from 100 the weaker the password is. 
 */ 
function password_strength($string){ 
    $h    = 0; 
    $size = strlen($string); 
    foreach(count_chars($string, 1) as $v){ 
        $p = $v / $size; 
        $h -= $p * log($p) / log(2); 
    } 
    $strength = ($h / 4) * 100; 
    if($strength > 100){ 
        $strength = 100; 
    } 
    return $strength; 
} 

var_dump(password_strength("Correct Horse Battery Staple")); 
echo "<br>"; 
var_dump(password_strength("Super Monkey Ball")); 
echo "<br>"; 
var_dump(password_strength("Tr0ub4dor&3")); 
echo "<br>"; 
var_dump(password_strength("abc123")); 
echo "<br>"; 
var_dump(password_strength("sweet"));

6.检测浏览器语言,只提供可用的$availableLanguages作为数组(‘en’, ‘de’, ‘es’)

function get_client_language($availableLanguages,$default='en'){
 
if (isset($_SERVER['HTTP_ACCEPT_LANGUAGE'])){
 
$langs=explode(',',$_SERVER['HTTP_ACCEPT_LANGUAGE']);
 
//start going through each one
foreach ($langs as $value){
 
$choice=substr($value,0,2);
if(in_array($choice,$availableLanguages)){
return $choice;
 
}
 
}
} 
return $default;
}

7.创建数据URL

function data_uri($file, $mime) {
  $contents=file_get_contents($file);
  $base64=base64_encode($contents);
  echo "data:$mime;base64,$base64";
}

8.创建更加友好的页面标题SEO URL

function make_seo_name($title){
    return preg_replace('/[^a-z0-9_-]/i','',strtolower(str_replace(' ', '-', trim($title))));
}

9.终极加密功能

// f(ucking) u(ncrackable) e(ncryption) function by BlackHatDBL (www.netforme.net)
function fue($hash,$times){
// Execute the encryption(s) as many times as the user wants
for($i=$times;$i>0;$i--){
// Encode with base64...
$hash=base64_encode($hash);
// and md5...
$hash=md5($hash);
// sha1...
$hash=sha1($hash);
// sha256... (one more)
$hash=hash("sha256",$hash);
// sha512
$hash=hash("sha512",$hash);
 
}
// Finaly, when done, return the value
return $hash;
}

10a.Tweeter Feed Runner——使用任意twitter名,可在任意页面上加载用户资源。

class Twitter{ 
    protected $twitURL = 'http://api.twitter.com/1/'; 
    protected $xml; 
    protected $tweets  = array(), $twitterArr = array(); 
    protected $pversion = "1.0.0"; 
    public function pversion(){ 
        return $this->pversion; 
    } 
    public function loadTimeline($user, $max = 20){ 
        $this->twitURL .= 'statuses/user_timeline.xml?screen_name='.$user.'&count='.$max; 
        $ch        = curl_init(); 
        curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_URL, $this->twitURL); 
        curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_RETURNTRANSFER, true); 
        $this->xml = curl_exec($ch); 
        return $this; 
    } 
    public function getTweets(){ 
        $this->twitterArr = $this->getTimelineArray(); 
        $tweets = array(); 
        foreach($this->twitterArr->status as $status){ 
            $tweets[$status->created_at->__toString()] = $status->text->__toString(); 
        } 
        return $tweets; 
    } 
    public function getTimelineArray(){ 
        return simplexml_load_string($this->xml); 
    } 
    public function formatTweet($tweet){ 
        $tweet = preg_replace("/(http(.+?))( |$)/","<a href=\"$0\">$1</a>$3", $tweet); 
        $tweet = preg_replace("/#(.+?)(\h|\W|$)/", "<a href=\"https://twitter.com/i/#!/search/?q=%23$1&src=hash\">#$1</a>$2", $tweet); 
        $tweet = preg_replace("/@(.+?)(\h|\W|$)/", "<a href=\"http://twitter.com/#!/$1\">@$1</a>$2", $tweet); 
        return $tweet; 
    } 
}

10b. Tweeter Feed Runner——用于在主题中创建文件,比如:example.php

$twitter = new Twitter(); 
$feed = $twitter->loadTimeline("phpsnips")->getTweets(); 
foreach($feed as $time => $message){ 
    echo "<div class='tweet'>".$twitter->formatTweet($message)."<br />At: ".$time."</div>"; 
}

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