OpenStack使用Bosh部署CloudFoundry(三)—部署Micro Bosh

目录(?)[-]

1. 下载Micro Bosh Stemcell
2. 创建部署Micro Bosh的Manifest文件
3. 部署Micro Bosh
4. 登陆到Micro bosh 的director并创建账号

版本说明：

CloudFoundry：V2版本-v149+（本文后续章节中的Manifest适用于149+版本的CF Release）

OpenStack：Grizzly版本+nova-network

CloudFoundry部署交流QQ群：176302388

本文介绍如何在OpenStack环境中部署Micro Bosh，Micro Bosh其实就是Bosh，不过是将分布式的Bosh浓缩到一个机器节点上，用于小规模化部署分布式的Bosh环境，事实上，也可以直接使用Micro Bosh来部署CloudFoundry，不过Micro Bosh只适用于小规模部署的情况，大规模的生产环境如果使用Micro Bosh还是不太适合；

下边是具体的部署步骤：

1、下载Micro Bosh Stemcell

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1. root@bosh-cli:~# mkdir -p ~/bosh-workspace/stemcells  
2. root@bosh-cli:~# cd ~/bosh-workspace/stemcells  
3. root@bosh-cli:~# wget http://bosh-jenkins-artifacts.s3.amazonaws.com/bosh-stemcell/openstack/bosh-stemcell-latest-openstack-kvm-ubuntu.tgz  

或者直接使用Bosh下载：

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1. root@bosh-cli:~# bosh public stemcells  
2. +---------------------------------------------+  
3. | Name                                        |  
4. +---------------------------------------------+  
5. | bosh-stemcell-1623-aws-xen-ubuntu.tgz       |  
6. | bosh-stemcell-1623-aws-xen-centos.tgz       |  
7. | light-bosh-stemcell-1623-aws-xen-ubuntu.tgz |  
8. | light-bosh-stemcell-1623-aws-xen-centos.tgz |  
9. | bosh-stemcell-1623-openstack-kvm-ubuntu.tgz |  
10. | bosh-stemcell-1623-vsphere-esxi-ubuntu.tgz  |  
11. | bosh-stemcell-1623-vsphere-esxi-centos.tgz  |  
12. +---------------------------------------------+  
13. To download use `bosh download public stemcell <stemcell_name>'. For full url use --full.  
14. root@bosh-cli:~# bosh download public stemcell bosh-stemcell-1623-openstack-kvm-ubuntu.tgz  

鉴于国际出口带宽的限制，下载可能需要耗费一点时间，强烈建议国内同学使用直接下载的方式并且最好使用迅雷等具有断点续传功能的下载工具下载，等待过程中可以继续下面的步骤。

说明：本环境中所有使用到Stemcell模板的地方都统一使用bosh-stemcell-latest-openstack-kvm-ubuntu.tgz。

2、创建部署Micro Bosh的Manifest文件

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1. root@bosh-cli:~# mkdir -p ~/bosh-workspace/deployments/microbosh-openstack  
2. root@bosh-cli:~# cd ~/bosh-workspace/deployments/microbosh-openstack  
3. root@bosh-cli:~# vi micro_bosh.yml  

配置内容可以参照：

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1. ---  
2. name: microbosh-openstack  
3.   
4. logging:  
5.   level: DEBUG  
6.   
7. network:  
8.   type: dynamic  
9.   vip: 10.68.19.130 # Floating IP  
10.   
11. resources:  
12.   persistent_disk: 16384  
13.   cloud_properties:  
14.     instance_type: v1.small  
15.   
16. cloud:  
17.   plugin: openstack  
18.   properties:  
19.     openstack:  
20.       auth_url: http://10.68.19.61:5000/v2.0  
21.       username: VF     # openstack username  
22.       api_key: 1       # openstack api_key  
23.       tenant: VF_CF    # openstack tenant  
24.       region: myregion # openstack region  
25.       default_security_groups: ["default"] # using default security groups  
26.       default_key_name: vkey  # key name as cf created earlier  
27.       private_key: ~/vkey.pem # pem file by uploading yourself  
28.   
29. apply_spec:  
30.   properties:  
31.     director:  
32.       max_threads: 3  
33.     hm:  
34.       resurrector_enabled: true  
35.     ntp:  
36.       - 0.north-america.pool.ntp.org  
37.       - 1.north-america.pool.ntp.org  

注意其中的编写说明，文件内不太适合使用中文，故英文说明。

3、部署Micro Bosh

设置Micro Bosh 部署文件：

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1. root@bosh-cli:~# cd ~/bosh-workspace/deployments  
2. root@bosh-cli:~/bosh-workspace/deployments# bosh micro deployment microbosh-openstack  
3. Deployment set to '/root/bosh-workspace/deployments/microbosh-openstack/micro_bosh.yml'  

使用上边下载好的Stemcell部署Micro Bosh：

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1. root@bosh-cli:~/bosh-workspace/deployments# bosh micro deploy ~/bosh-workspace/stemcells/bosh-stemcell-latest-openstack-kvm-ubuntu.tgz  

部署成功提示bosh target切换信息：

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1. WARNING! Your target has been changed to `https://10.68.19.130:25555'!  
2. Deployment set to '/root/bosh-workspace/deployments/microbosh-openstack/micro_bosh.yml'  
3. Deployed `microbosh-openstack/micro_bosh.yml' to `https://microbosh-openstack:25555', took 00:07:08 to complete  

4、登陆到Micro bosh 的director并创建账号

Target到Micro Bosh的director

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1. root@bosh-cli:~/bosh-workspace/deployments#bosh target https://10.68.19.130:25555  

初始账号：admin/admin

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1. root@bosh-cli:~/bosh-workspace/deployments# bosh login  
2. Your username: admin  
3. Enter password: *****  
4. Logged in as `admin'  

创建账号，并使用创建的账号登陆

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1. root@bosh-cli:~/bosh-workspace/deployments# bosh create user  
2. Enter new username: venusource  
3. Enter new password: **********  
4. Verify new password: **********  
5. User `venusource' has been created  
6. root@bosh-cli:~/bosh-workspace/deployments# bosh login  
7. Your username: venusource  
8. Enter password: **********  
9. Logged in as `venusource'  

查看bosh状态

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1. root@bosh-cli:~# bosh target https://10.68.19.130  
2. Target set to `microbosh-openstack'  
3. root@bosh-cli:~# bosh status  
4. Config  
5.              /root/.bosh_config  
6.   
7. Director  
8.   Name       microbosh-openstack  
9.   URL        https://10.68.19.130:25555  
10.   Version    1.5.0.pre.1478 (release:a8e43f41 bosh:a8e43f41)  
11.   User       venusource  
12.   UUID       5d8c682c-290a-4194-bfc6-60248567ceab  
13.   CPI        openstack  
14.   dns        enabled (domain_name: microbosh)  
15.   compiled_package_cache disabled  
16.   snapshots  disabled  
17.   
18. Deployment  
19.   Manifest   /root/bosh-workspace/deployments/bosh-openstack/bosh-openstack.yml