RecyclerView（三） LayoutManager

一.什么是LayoutManager

LayoutManager主要是用来对RecyclerView中的Item设置大小，位置布局

二.自定义LayoutManager

class CustomLayoutManager extends RecyclerView.LayoutManager {

        private int mSumDy = 0;
        private int mTotalHeight = 0;

        @Override
        public RecyclerView.LayoutParams generateDefaultLayoutParams() {
            return new RecyclerView.LayoutParams(RecyclerView.LayoutParams.WRAP_CONTENT, RecyclerView.LayoutParams.WRAP_CONTENT);
        }

        @Override
        public void onLayoutChildren(RecyclerView.Recycler recycler, RecyclerView.State state) {
            super.onLayoutChildren(recycler, state);
            int offsetY = 0;
            for (int i = 0; i < getItemCount(); i++) {
                View view = recycler.getViewForPosition(i);
                addView(view);
                measureChildWithMargins(view, 0, 0);
                int width = getDecoratedMeasuredWidth(view);
                int height = getDecoratedMeasuredHeight(view);
                layoutDecorated(view, 0, offsetY, width, offsetY + height);
                offsetY += height;
            }

            mTotalHeight = Math.max(offsetY, getVerticalSpace());

        }

        private int getVerticalSpace() {
            return getHeight() - getPaddingBottom() - getPaddingTop();
        }

        @Override
        public boolean canScrollVertically() {
            return true;
        }

        @Override
        public int scrollVerticallyBy(int dy, RecyclerView.Recycler recycler, RecyclerView.State state) {
            int travel = dy;
            //如果滑动到最顶部
            if (mSumDy + dy < 0) {
                travel = -mSumDy;
            } else if (mSumDy + dy > mTotalHeight - getVerticalSpace()) {
                //如果滑动到最底部
                travel = mTotalHeight - getVerticalSpace() - mSumDy;
            }

            mSumDy += travel;
            // 平移容器内的item
            offsetChildrenVertical(-travel);
            return dy;
        }
    }

generateDefaultLayoutParams可以设置item的大小，onLayoutChildren加载View并且设置位置，

canScrollVertically设置纵向滑动，scrollVerticallyBy设置随着滑动距离dy，item跟随一起滑动