获得局域网中计算机的列表（包括计算机名，IP和MAC）的方法2

获得局域网内计算机的列表

方法一：使用逐个IP地址扫描的方式

利用多线程来对每个IP逐个扫描。

ComputerAddressInfo cai = new ComputerAddressInfo("192.168.1",42,53);

Thread thScan = new Thread(new ThreadStart(cai.ScanComputers));

thScan.Start();

//...

    public class ComputerAddressInfo

    {

        private int startIP = 0;

        private int endIP = 0;

        private string ipPrefix = "";

        private ArrayList computerList = null;

  

        public ComputerAddressInfo(string ipPrefix,int startIP,int endIP)

        {

            this.startIP = startIP;

            this.endIP = endIP;

            this.ipPrefix = ipPrefix;

            computerList = new ArrayList();

        }

 

 

 

 

        public void ScanComputers()

        {

            for(int i=startIP;i<=endIP;i++)

            {

                string scanIP = ipPrefix +"."+i.ToString();

                IPAddress myScanIP = IPAddress.Parse(scanIP);

                IPHostEntry myScanHost = null;

                string[] arr = new string[2];

                try

                {

                    myScanHost = Dns.GetHostByAddress(myScanIP);

                }

                catch

                {

                    continue;

                }

                if (myScanHost != null)

                {

                    arr[0] = myScanHost.HostName;

                    arr[1] = scanIP;

                    computerList.Add(arr);

                }

            }

        }

    }

 

此方法速度比较慢。

方法二：使用Active Directory

        public static ArrayList GetComputerList() 

        { 

            ArrayList list = new ArrayList();

            //or  use  "WinNT://your_domain_name" 

            DirectoryEntry  root  =  new  DirectoryEntry("WinNT:");

            DirectoryEntries  domains  =  root.Children; 

            domains.SchemaFilter.Add("domain"); 

            foreach  (DirectoryEntry  domain  in  domains) 

            {   

                DirectoryEntries  computers  =  domain.Children; 

                computers.SchemaFilter.Add("computer"); 

                foreach  (DirectoryEntry  computer  in  computers) 

                { 

                    object[] arr = new string[3];

                    IPHostEntry  iphe = null;

                    try

                    {

                        iphe  =  Dns.GetHostByName(computer.Name);

                    }

                    catch

                    {

                        continue;

                    }

                    arr[0] = domain.Name;

                    arr[1] = computer.Name;

                    if ( iphe != null && iphe.AddressList.Length >0 )

                    {

                        for ( int i=0;i

                            arr[2] += iphe.AddressList[i].ToString()+",";

                        arr[2] = arr[2].ToString().Remove(arr[2].ToString().Length-1,1);

                    }

                    else

                        arr[2] = "";

                    list.Add(arr);

                } 

            } 

            return list;

        } 

 

此方法速度也比较慢。