seata1.5.2服务端单机安装

简介

单机安装seata1.5.2服务端，使用nacos2.12作为注册中心，存储使用Oracle数据库。

下载安装包

下载地址：下载中心 (seata.io)

将下载好的seata-server-15.2.zip上传到linux的指定目录并解压缩。

unzip seata-server-15.2.zip

修改配置

进入conf目录

# cd conf/
[root@ck3 conf]# ll
total 20
-rw-r--r--. 1 root root 4471 Jul  9 23:01 application.example.yml
-rw-r--r--. 1 root root 1606 Dec  5 11:15 application.yml
drwxr-xr-x. 2 root root 4096 Jul 11 11:13 logback
-rw-r--r--. 1 root root 2602 Jul  6 11:40 logback-spring.xml

修改application.yml配置文件

复制application.example.yml中nacos配置并修改为实际值

server:
  port: 7091

spring:
  application:
    name: seata-server

logging:
  config: classpath:logback-spring.xml
  file:
    path: ${user.home}/logs/seata
  extend:
    logstash-appender:
      destination: 127.0.0.1:4560
    kafka-appender:
      bootstrap-servers: 127.0.0.1:9092
      topic: logback_to_logstash

console:
  user:
    username: seata
    password: seata

seata:
  config:
    # support: nacos, consul, apollo, zk, etcd3
    type: nacos
    nacos:
      server-addr: nacos的{ip}:{port}
      namespace: seata-gbase
      group: SEATA_GBASE_GROUP
      username: nacos
      password: nacos
      ##if use MSE Nacos with auth, mutex with username/password attribute
      #access-key: ""
      #secret-key: ""
      data-id: seataServer.properties
  registry:
    # support: nacos, eureka, redis, zk, consul, etcd3, sofa
    type: nacos
    nacos:
      application: seata-server-gbase
      server-addr: nacos的{ip}:{port}
      group: SEATA_GBASE_GROUP
      namespace: seata-gbase
      cluster: default
      username: nacos
      password: nacos
      ##if use MSE Nacos with auth, mutex with username/password attribute
      #access-key: ""
      #secret-key: ""
  # store:
    # support: file 、 db 、 redis
  # mode: db
#  server:
#    service-port: 8091 #If not configured, the default is '${server.port} + 1000'
  security:
    secretKey: SeataSecretKey0c382ef121d778043159209298fd40bf3850a017
    tokenValidityInMilliseconds: 1800000
    ignore:
      urls: /,/**/*.css,/**/*.js,/**/*.html,/**/*.map,/**/*.svg,/**/*.png,/**/*.ico,/console-fe/public/**,/api/v1/auth/login

修改seata/script/config-center下的config.txt文件配置

# cd config-center/
[root@ck3 config-center]# ll
total 36
drwxr-xr-x. 2 root root 4096 Jul  6 11:40 apollo
-rw-r--r--. 1 root root 4876 Dec  5 11:20 config.txt
drwxr-xr-x. 2 root root 4096 Jul  6 11:40 consul
drwxr-xr-x. 2 root root 4096 Jul  6 11:40 etcd3
drwxr-xr-x. 2 root root 4096 Jul  6 11:40 nacos
-rw-r--r--. 1 root root 7553 Jul  6 11:40 README.md
drwxr-xr-x. 2 root root 4096 Jul  6 11:40 zk

修改seata的存储方式，选择Oracle数据库 找到store.db相关配置配置数据库连接信息

#For details about configuration items, see https://seata.io/zh-cn/docs/user/configurations.html
#Transport configuration, for client and server
transport.type=TCP
transport.server=NIO
transport.heartbeat=true
transport.enableTmClientBatchSendRequest=false
transport.enableRmClientBatchSendRequest=true
transport.enableTcServerBatchSendResponse=false
transport.rpcRmRequestTimeout=30000
transport.rpcTmRequestTimeout=30000
transport.rpcTcRequestTimeout=30000
transport.threadFactory.bossThreadPrefix=NettyBoss
transport.threadFactory.workerThreadPrefix=NettyServerNIOWorker
transport.threadFactory.serverExecutorThreadPrefix=NettyServerBizHandler
transport.threadFactory.shareBossWorker=false
transport.threadFactory.clientSelectorThreadPrefix=NettyClientSelector
transport.threadFactory.clientSelectorThreadSize=1
transport.threadFactory.clientWorkerThreadPrefix=NettyClientWorkerThread
transport.threadFactory.bossThreadSize=1
transport.threadFactory.workerThreadSize=default
transport.shutdown.wait=3
transport.serialization=seata
transport.compressor=none

#Transaction routing rules configuration, only for the client
service.vgroupMapping.default_tx_group=default
#If you use a registry, you can ignore it
service.default.grouplist=127.0.0.1:8091
service.enableDegrade=false
service.disableGlobalTransaction=false

#Transaction rule configuration, only for the client
client.rm.asyncCommitBufferLimit=10000
client.rm.lock.retryInterval=10
client.rm.lock.retryTimes=30
client.rm.lock.retryPolicyBranchRollbackOnConflict=true
client.rm.reportRetryCount=5
client.rm.tableMetaCheckEnable=true
client.rm.tableMetaCheckerInterval=60000
client.rm.sqlParserType=druid
client.rm.reportSuccessEnable=false
client.rm.sagaBranchRegisterEnable=false
client.rm.sagaJsonParser=fastjson
client.rm.tccActionInterceptorOrder=-2147482648
client.tm.commitRetryCount=5
client.tm.rollbackRetryCount=5
client.tm.defaultGlobalTransactionTimeout=60000
client.tm.degradeCheck=false
client.tm.degradeCheckAllowTimes=10
client.tm.degradeCheckPeriod=2000
client.tm.interceptorOrder=-2147482648
client.undo.dataValidation=true
client.undo.logSerialization=jackson
client.undo.onlyCareUpdateColumns=true
server.undo.logSaveDays=7
server.undo.logDeletePeriod=86400000
client.undo.logTable=undo_log
client.undo.compress.enable=true
client.undo.compress.type=zip
client.undo.compress.threshold=64k
#For TCC transaction mode
tcc.fence.logTableName=tcc_fence_log
tcc.fence.cleanPeriod=1h

#Log rule configuration, for client and server
log.exceptionRate=100

#Transaction storage configuration, only for the server. The file, DB, and redis configuration values are optional.
store.mode=db
store.lock.mode=db
store.session.mode=db
#Used for password encryption
store.publicKey=

#If `store.mode,store.lock.mode,store.session.mode` are not equal to `file`, you can remove the configuration block.
store.file.dir=file_store/data
store.file.maxBranchSessionSize=16384
store.file.maxGlobalSessionSize=512
store.file.fileWriteBufferCacheSize=16384
store.file.flushDiskMode=async
store.file.sessionReloadReadSize=100

#These configurations are required if the `store mode` is `db`. If `store.mode,store.lock.mode,store.session.mode` are not equal to `db`, you can r
emove the configuration block.
store.db.datasource=druid
store.db.dbType=oracle
store.db.driverClassName=oracle.jdbc.OracleDriver
store.db.url=jdbc:oracle:thin:@oracle{ip}:{port}/xe
store.db.user=oracle用户名
store.db.password=oracle密码
store.db.minConn=5
store.db.maxConn=30
store.db.globalTable=global_table
store.db.branchTable=branch_table
store.db.distributedLockTable=distributed_lock
store.db.queryLimit=100
store.db.lockTable=lock_table
store.db.maxWait=5000

#These configurations are required if the `store mode` is `redis`. If `store.mode,store.lock.mode,store.session.mode` are not equal to `redis`, you
 can remove the configuration block.
store.redis.mode=single
store.redis.single.host=127.0.0.1
store.redis.single.port=6379
store.redis.sentinel.masterName=
store.redis.sentinel.sentinelHosts=
store.redis.maxConn=10
store.redis.minConn=1
store.redis.maxTotal=100
store.redis.database=0
store.redis.password=
store.redis.queryLimit=100

#Transaction rule configuration, only for the server
server.recovery.committingRetryPeriod=1000
server.recovery.asynCommittingRetryPeriod=1000
server.recovery.rollbackingRetryPeriod=1000
server.recovery.timeoutRetryPeriod=1000
server.maxCommitRetryTimeout=-1
server.maxRollbackRetryTimeout=-1
server.rollbackRetryTimeoutUnlockEnable=false
server.distributedLockExpireTime=10000
server.xaerNotaRetryTimeout=60000
server.session.branchAsyncQueueSize=5000
server.session.enableBranchAsyncRemove=false
server.enableParallelRequestHandle=false

#Metrics configuration, only for the server
metrics.enabled=false
metrics.registryType=compact
metrics.exporterList=prometheus
metrics.exporterPrometheusPort=9898

然后上传配置到nacos，进入到seata/script/config-center/nacos目录

# pwd
/data/seata/seata/script/config-center/nacos
[root@ck3 nacos]#
[root@ck3 nacos]#
[root@ck3 nacos]# ll
total 16
-rw-r--r--. 1 root root 2877 Jul  6 11:40 nacos-config-interactive.py
-rw-r--r--. 1 root root 3463 Jul  6 11:40 nacos-config-interactive.sh
-rw-r--r--. 1 root root 1927 Jul  6 11:40 nacos-config.py
-rw-r--r--. 1 root root 2851 Jul  6 11:40 nacos-config.sh
[root@ck3 nacos]# sh nacos-config.sh -h nacos{ip} -p nacos{port} -g SEATA_GBASE_GROUP -t seata-gbase -u nacos -w nacos

登录nocas在查看配置

新建相关表

在数据库执行seata相关脚本，将目录seata/script/server/db下的oracle.sql在数据库中执行

# pwd
/data/seata/seata/script/server/db
[root@ck3 db]# ll
total 12
-rw-r--r--. 1 root root 2793 Jul  6 11:40 mysql.sql
-rw-r--r--. 1 root root 2676 Jul  6 11:40 oracle.sql
-rw-r--r--. 1 root root 2857 Jul  6 11:40 postgresql.sql

执行过程中报错

调整顺序后执行通过

修改后的脚步如下：

-- -------------------------------- The script used when storeMode is 'db' --------------------------------
-- the table to store GlobalSession data
CREATE TABLE global_table
(
    xid                       VARCHAR2(128) NOT NULL,
    transaction_id            NUMBER(19),
    status                    NUMBER(3)     NOT NULL,
    application_id            VARCHAR2(32),
    transaction_service_group VARCHAR2(32),
    transaction_name          VARCHAR2(128),
    timeout                   NUMBER(10),
    begin_time                NUMBER(19),
    application_data          VARCHAR2(2000),
    gmt_create                TIMESTAMP(0),
    gmt_modified              TIMESTAMP(0),
    PRIMARY KEY (xid)
);

CREATE INDEX idx_status_gmt_modified ON global_table (status, gmt_modified);
CREATE INDEX idx_transaction_id ON global_table (transaction_id);

-- the table to store BranchSession data
CREATE TABLE branch_table
(
    branch_id         NUMBER(19)    NOT NULL,
    xid               VARCHAR2(128) NOT NULL,
    transaction_id    NUMBER(19),
    resource_group_id VARCHAR2(32),
    resource_id       VARCHAR2(256),
    branch_type       VARCHAR2(8),
    status            NUMBER(3),
    client_id         VARCHAR2(64),
    application_data  VARCHAR2(2000),
    gmt_create        TIMESTAMP(6),
    gmt_modified      TIMESTAMP(6),
    PRIMARY KEY (branch_id)
);

CREATE INDEX idx_xid ON branch_table (xid);

-- the table to store lock data
CREATE TABLE lock_table
(
    row_key        VARCHAR2(128) NOT NULL,
    xid            VARCHAR2(128),
    transaction_id NUMBER(19),
    branch_id      NUMBER(19)    NOT NULL,
    resource_id    VARCHAR2(256),
    table_name     VARCHAR2(32),
    pk             VARCHAR2(36),
    status         NUMBER(3)     DEFAULT 0 NOT NULL,
    gmt_create     TIMESTAMP(0),
    gmt_modified   TIMESTAMP(0),
    PRIMARY KEY (row_key)
);

comment on column lock_table.status is '0:locked ,1:rollbacking';
CREATE INDEX idx_branch_id ON lock_table (branch_id);
CREATE INDEX idx_xid_and_branch_id ON lock_table (xid, branch_id);
CREATE INDEX idx_status ON lock_table (status);

CREATE TABLE distributed_lock (
    lock_key     VARCHAR2(20)  NOT NULL,
    lock_value        VARCHAR2(20)  NOT NULL,
    expire       DECIMAL(18)   NOT NULL,
    PRIMARY KEY (lock_key)
);

INSERT INTO distributed_lock (lock_key, lock_value, expire) VALUES ('AsyncCommitting', ' ', 0);
INSERT INTO distributed_lock (lock_key, lock_value, expire) VALUES ('RetryCommitting', ' ', 0);
INSERT INTO distributed_lock (lock_key, lock_value, expire) VALUES ('RetryRollbacking', ' ', 0);
INSERT INTO distributed_lock (lock_key, lock_value, expire) VALUES ('TxTimeoutCheck', ' ', 0);
commit ;

启动服务

进入bin目录执行下面的脚本

nohup ./seata-server.sh -h {ip} -p 8091 > logout.log 2>1 &

查看日志

# cd /data/seata/seata/logs/
[root@ck3 logs]# ll
total 32
-rw-r--r--. 1 root root  1633 Dec  5 13:34 seata_gc.log.0.current
-rw-r--r--. 1 root root 23428 Dec  5 14:05 start.out

启动完成会注册到 nacos 中，在服务管理中查看