Spring Web开发

最新推荐文章于 2018-02-02 11:06:00 发布

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最新推荐文章于 2018-02-02 11:06:00 发布

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分类专栏： java 文章标签： java web spring

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/yueshiwei/article/details/21960647

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1，jar包
导入Spring开发基本jar包
spring-beans-3.2.0.RELEASE.jar
spring-context-3.2.0.RELEASE.jar
spring-core-3.2.0.RELEASE.jar
spring-expression-3.2.0.RELEASE.jar
导入commons-logging的jar包
commons-logging-1.1.1.jar

导入Spring web开发jar包
spring-web-3.2.0.RELEASE.jar

2，applicationContext.xml

 <?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
 <beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
        xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
        xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans 
         http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd">
  <bean id="departmentServlet" class="cn.itcast.spring.bean.DepartmentServlet"></bean>
 </beans>

3,bean.xml

 <?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
 <beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
        xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
        xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans 
         http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd">
    <import resource="applicationContext.xml"/><!--嵌入xml文件，可以合并-->
 </beans>

4,DepartmentServlet.java

 public class DepartmentServlet extends HttpServlet { 
  public void getDeartpent(){
   System.out.println("正在获取depratment");
  } 
 }

5,UserServlet.xml


 public class UserServlet extends HttpServlet { 
  private ApplicationContext applicationContext;  
  public void doGet(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response)
    throws ServletException, IOException {
   doPost(request, response);
  }
  public void doPost(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response)
    throws ServletException, IOException {
   DepartmentServlet httpServlet=(DepartmentServlet) applicationContext.getBean("departmentServlet");   
   httpServlet.getDeartpent();   
   response.setContentType("text/html");
   PrintWriter out = response.getWriter();
   out.println("<!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC \"-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN\">");
   out.println("<HTML>");
   out.println("  <HEAD><TITLE>A Servlet</TITLE></HEAD>");
   out.println("  <BODY>");
   out.print("    spring 的页面.. ");
   out.print(this.getClass());
   out.println(", using the POST method");
   out.println("  </BODY>");
   out.println("</HTML>");
   out.flush();
   out.close();
  }  
  public void init(ServletConfig config) throws ServletException {//ServletContext
   applicationContext=new ClassPathXmlApplicationContext("bean.xml");
  }
 }

6,web.xml

 <?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
 <web-app version="2.4" 
  xmlns="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/j2ee" 
  xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" 
  xsi:schemaLocation="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/j2ee 
   http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/j2ee/web-app_2_4.xsd"> 
   
  <!-- 在tomcat 启动的时候解析spring 的配置文件.... -->  
  <!-- spring 启动类.... -->
  <listener>
   <listener-class>org.springframework.web.context.ContextLoaderListener</listener-class>
  </listener>
  
  <!-- <context-param>
   <param-name>contextConfigLocation</param-name>
   <param-value>classpath:bean.xml</param-value>
  </context-param>
   -->
  
  <!-- listener,servlet,filter -->
    <servlet>
      <servlet-name>UserServlet</servlet-name>
      <servlet-class>cn.itcast.spring.user.UserServlet</servlet-class>
    </servlet>  
    <servlet-mapping>
      <servlet-name>UserServlet</servlet-name>
      <url-pattern>/userServlet</url-pattern>
    </servlet-mapping>
    <welcome-file-list>
      <welcome-file>index.jsp</welcome-file>
    </welcome-file-list>
 </web-app>