#.java上传文件和文件信息

前台页面：jsp

     <form action="${pageContext.request.contextPath }/uploadServlet" method="post" enctype="multipart/form-data">

           选择文件：<input type="file" name="name">

           文件描述：<input type="text" name="info">

           <input type="submit" value="提交">

     </form>

后端页面：servlet

import java.io.File;

import java.io.IOException;

import java.io.InputStream;

import java.util.List;

import javax.servlet.ServletException;

import javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet;

import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;

import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse;

import org.apache.commons.fileupload.FileItem;

import org.apache.commons.fileupload.FileUploadException;

import org.apache.commons.fileupload.disk.DiskFileItemFactory;

import org.apache.commons.fileupload.servlet.ServletFileUpload;

import org.apache.commons.io.FileUtils;

/**

 * Servlet implementation class UploadServlet

 */

public class UploadServlet extends HttpServlet {

     private static final long serialVersionUID = 1L;

     private String path = "E:/upload/";

     protected void doGet(HttpServletRequest request,

                HttpServletResponse response) throws ServletException, IOException {

           // 1.创建DiskFileItemFactory对象配置缓存信息

           DiskFileItemFactory factory = new DiskFileItemFactory();

           // 2.创建一个ServletFileUpload对象

           ServletFileUpload sfu = new ServletFileUpload(factory);

           // 3.设置文件名称编码格式

           sfu.setHeaderEncoding("utf-8");

           // 4.开始解析文件

           try {

                List<FileItem> items = sfu.parseRequest(request);

                // 5.获取文件信息

                for (FileItem item : items) {

                     // 6.判断是否是文件还是普通数据

                     if (item.isFormField()) {// 返回是否是普通数据

                           // 普通数据

                           String fieldName = item.getFieldName();

                           if (fieldName.equals("info")) {

                                String info = item.getString("utf-8");

                                System.out.println("普通数据信息：" + info);

                           }

                     } else {

                           // 文件

                           // 获取文件名称

                           String name = item.getName();

                           // 获取文件的实际内容

                           InputStream is = item.getInputStream();

                           // 保存文件

                           FileUtils.copyInputStreamToFile(is, new File(path+"/"+name));

                     }

                }

           } catch (FileUploadException e) {

                e.printStackTrace();

           }

     }

     protected void doPost(HttpServletRequest request,

                HttpServletResponse response) throws ServletException, IOException {

           this.doGet(request, response);

     }

}