Centos7.3安装python3.6

root账户安装
1.目前还没有安装python3，先备份,备份之前先安装相关包,用于下载编译python3
yum install zlib-devel bzip2-devel openssl-devel ncurses-devel sqlite-devel readline-devel tk-devel gcc make

2.到python官网找到下载路径, 用wget下载
wget https://www.python.org/ftp/python/3.6.4/Python-3.6.4.tgz

3.解压tgz包
tar -zxvf Python-3.6.4.tgz

3.切换进入
cd Python-3.6.4

4.配置
./configure prefix=/usr/local/python3

5.编译
make

6.安装
make install

7.创建Python3的软链接
ln -s /usr/local/python3/bin/python3 /usr/bin/python3

8.创建pip3的软链接
ln -s /usr/local/python3/bin/pip3 /usr/bin/pip3