linux mac冲突解决 - kvm 虚拟机复用需修改mac

#停止防火墙 selinux NetworkManger 
systemctl stop firewalld
systemctl disable firewalld
setenforce 0
sed -i s///g /etc/selinux/config
systemctl stop NetworkManager
systemctl disable NetworkManager

 

linux/Centos下以root权限临时修改MAC地址：原文：https://www.cnblogs.com/webnote/p/5748307.html

1）闭网卡设备

　

　/sbin/ifconfig eth0 down

2）修改MAC地址

　

　/sbin/ifconfig eth0 hw ether 新MAC地址

3）重启网卡

　　

/sbin/ifconfig eth0 up

4）查看修改是否生效：

ifconfig eth0 | grep ether

# 永久修改

在linux/Centos环境下将修改后的MAC地址永久保存的正确的步骤如下：

#ifconfig eth0 down

#cd /etc/sysconfig/network-scripts

#vi ifcfg-eth0

修改其中的"HWADDR=xx:xx:xx:xx:xx:xx"为"MACADDR=xx:xx:xx:xx:xx:xx"

#ifconfig eth0 up

#service network start

注意:关键词HWADDR和MACADDR是有区别的。

 

最后附ifconfig命令格式:

ifconfig --help   Usage:   ifconfig [-a] [-v] [-s] <interface> [[<AF>] <address>]   [add <address>[/<prefixlen>]]   [del <address>[/<prefixlen>]]   [[-]broadcast [<address>]]  [[-]pointopoint [<address>]]   [netmask <address>]  [dstaddr <address>]  [tunnel <address>]   [outfill <NN>] [keepalive <NN>]   [hw <HW> <address>]  [metric <NN>]  [mtu <NN>]   [[-]trailers]  [[-]arp]  [[-]allmulti]   [multicast]  [[-]promisc]   [mem_start <NN>]  [io_addr <NN>]  [irq <NN>]  [media <type>]   [txqueuelen <NN>]   [[-]dynamic]   [up|down] ...   <HW>=Hardware Type.   List of possible hardware types:     loop (Local Loopback) slip (Serial Line IP) cslip (VJ Serial Line IP)     slip6 (6-bit Serial Line IP) cslip6 (VJ 6-bit Serial Line IP) adaptive (Adaptive Serial Line IP)     strip (Metricom Starmode IP) ash (Ash) ether (Ethernet)     tr (16/4 Mbps Token Ring) tr (16/4 Mbps Token Ring (New)) ax25 (AMPR AX.25)     netrom (AMPR NET/ROM) rose (AMPR ROSE) tunnel (IPIP Tunnel)     ppp (Point-to-Point Protocol) hdlc ((Cisco)-HDLC) lapb (LAPB)     arcnet (ARCnet) dlci (Frame Relay DLCI) frad (Frame Relay Access Device)     sit (IPv6-in-IPv4) fddi (Fiber Distributed Data Interface) hippi (HIPPI)     irda (IrLAP) ec (Econet) x25 (generic X.25)     infiniband (InfiniBand)   <AF>=Address family. Default: inet   List of possible address families:     unix (UNIX Domain) inet (DARPA Internet) inet6 (IPv6)     ax25 (AMPR AX.25) netrom (AMPR NET/ROM) rose (AMPR ROSE)     ipx (Novell IPX) ddp (Appletalk DDP) ec (Econet)     ash (Ash) x25 (CCITT X.25)