线程和线程池版本的TCP协议回显服务器

线程版本

import java.io.*;
import java.net.ServerSocket;
import java.net.Socket;

public class TcpThreadEchoServer {
    private ServerSocket serverSocket = null;

    public TcpThreadEchoServer(int port) throws IOException {
        serverSocket = new ServerSocket(port);
    }
    public void start() throws IOException {
        System.out.println("服务器启动");
        while (true) {
            Socket clientSocket = serverSocket.accept();
            Thread t = new Thread() {
                @Override
                public void run() {
                    processConnection(clientSocket);
                }
            };
            t.start();
        }
    }

    private void processConnection(Socket clientSocket) {
        System.out.printf("[%s:%d]客户端上线!\n",clientSocket.getInetAddress().toString(),clientSocket.getPort());
        try (BufferedWriter bufferedWriter = new BufferedWriter(new OutputStreamWriter(clientSocket.getOutputStream()));
        BufferedReader bufferedReader = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(clientSocket.getInputStream()))){
        while (true) {
            String request = bufferedReader.readLine();
            String response = process(request);
            bufferedWriter.write(response+"\n");
            bufferedWriter.flush();
            System.out.printf("[%s:%d] req: %s; resp: %s\n",clientSocket.getInetAddress().toString(),clientSocket.getPort(),request,response);
        }
        } catch (IOException e) {
            //e.printStackTrace();
            System.out.printf("[%s:%d]客户端下线!\n",clientSocket.getInetAddress().toString(),clientSocket.getPort());

        }
    }

    private String process(String request) {
        return request;
    }

    public static void main(String[] args) throws IOException {
        TcpThreadEchoServer tcpThreadEchoServer = new TcpThreadEchoServer(9090);
        tcpThreadEchoServer.start();
    }
}

线程池版本

import java.io.*;
import java.net.ServerSocket;
import java.net.Socket;
import java.util.concurrent.ExecutorService;
import java.util.concurrent.Executors;

public class TcpThreadPoolEchoServer {
    private ServerSocket serverSocket = null;

    public TcpThreadPoolEchoServer(int port) throws IOException {
        serverSocket = new ServerSocket(port);
    }

    public void start() throws IOException {
        System.out.println("服务器启动");

        //创建一个线程池
        ExecutorService executorService = Executors.newCachedThreadPool();
        while (true) {
            Socket clientSocket = serverSocket.accept();
            executorService.execute(new Runnable() {
                @Override
                public void run() {
                    processConnection(clientSocket);
                }
            });
        }
    }

    private void processConnection(Socket clientSocket) {
        System.out.printf("[%s:%d]客户端上线!\n", clientSocket.getInetAddress().toString(), clientSocket.getPort());
        try (BufferedWriter bufferedWriter = new BufferedWriter(new OutputStreamWriter(clientSocket.getOutputStream()));
             BufferedReader bufferedReader = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(clientSocket.getInputStream()))) {
            while (true) {
                String request = bufferedReader.readLine();
                String response = process(request);
                bufferedWriter.write(response + "\n");
                bufferedWriter.flush();
                System.out.printf("[%s:%d] req: %s; resp: %s\n", clientSocket.getInetAddress().toString(), clientSocket.getPort(), request, response);
            }
        } catch (IOException e) {
            //e.printStackTrace();
            System.out.printf("[%s:%d]客户端下线!\n", clientSocket.getInetAddress().toString(), clientSocket.getPort());

        }
    }

    private String process(String request) {
        return request;
    }

    public static void main(String[] args) throws IOException {
        TcpThreadPoolEchoServer tcpThreadPoolEchoServer = new TcpThreadPoolEchoServer(9091);
        tcpThreadPoolEchoServer.start();
    }
}