使用ES对一段中文进行分词

ES连接使用org.elasticsearch.client.RestHighLevelClient。获取分词的代码如下：

import com.alibaba.fastjson.JSON;
import com.alibaba.fastjson.JSONArray;
import com.alibaba.fastjson.JSONObject;
import org.apache.http.util.EntityUtils;
import org.elasticsearch.client.Request;
import org.elasticsearch.client.Response;
import org.elasticsearch.client.RestHighLevelClient;
import org.slf4j.Logger;
import org.slf4j.LoggerFactory;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Service;

import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.List;

@Service
public class BaseDataService {
    protected Logger logger = LoggerFactory.getLogger(this.getClass());

    @Autowired
    private RestHighLevelClient restHighLevelClient;

    /**
     * 获取分词
     *
     * @param text
     * @return
     * @throws Exception
     */
    public List<String> getAnalyze(String text) throws Exception {
        List<String> list = new ArrayList<String>();
        Request request = new Request("GET", "_analyze");
        JSONObject entity = new JSONObject();
        entity.put("analyzer", "ik_max_word");
        entity.put("text", text);
        request.setJsonEntity(entity.toJSONString());
        Response response = restHighLevelClient.getLowLevelClient().performRequest(request);
        JSONObject tokens = JSONObject.parseObject(EntityUtils.toString(response.getEntity()));
        JSONArray arrays = tokens.getJSONArray("tokens");
        for (int i = 0; i < arrays.size(); i++) {
            JSONObject obj = JSON.parseObject(arrays.getString(i));
            list.add(obj.getString("token"));
        }
        return list;
    }

}

单测代码如下：

 @Test
    public void getAnalyze() throws Exception {
        String text = "点击上方蓝字关注我们！全体教职员工、家长朋友们：你们好！快乐而充实的暑期生活即将结束，新学期的各项工作即将开启。鉴于目前国内、省内严峻复杂的疫情形势，为进一步做好幼儿园疫情防控工作，为秋季开学创造良好条件，确保返园后正常的教育教学秩序，现温馨提示如下：一、做好返安准备。广大教职员工及幼儿根据开学时间以及疫情形势变化，预留足够时间，至少提前7天返安或返回居住地（即：全体教师于2022年8月20日零时前返安；全体幼儿于2022年8月24日零时前返安），并严格落实属地（单位报备、社区报备）健康管理要求。二、做好健康监测。建议从外地返安的教职工、幼儿及家长自觉进行3天2次核酸检测（至少间隔24小时），并做好7天自我健康监测。前3天原则上“两点一线”，少聚集、少聚会。时刻关注自己和家人的身体状况，如出现发热、干咳、乏力、嗅（味）觉减退、鼻塞、流涕、咽痛、结膜炎、肌痛和腹泻等症状，及时到附近的发热门诊进行排查和诊疗，就医过程尽量避免乘坐公共交通工具。三、做好重点防控。近7日内有中、高风险区旅居或与相关人员有密切接触的教师、幼儿，返安前 48 小时向目的地社区报备，在抵安后12小时内向目的地社区和幼儿园报告，并配合做好信息登记、核酸检测、集中隔离或居家健康监测等管控措施。四、做好健康登记。如实填写《汉滨区铁路幼儿园疫情防控返园承诺书及返园前健康监测登记表》，并在开学当天上交纸质版给班级教师。（电子表格已发至班级群）新学期开学在即，让我们一起做好返园前各项防控工作，确保全体教职工及幼儿安全返园。祝大家身体健康！暑假愉快！汉滨区铁路幼儿园2022年8月19日扫码关注分享给第一个想到的人";
        List<String> result = baseDataService.getAnalyze(text);
        System.out.println(JsonMapper.toJson(result));
    }

执行结果：

["点击","上方","蓝字","关注","我们","全体","教职员工","教职员","教职","职员","员工","家长","朋友们","朋友","们","你们","好","快乐","而","充实","的","暑期","生活","即将","结束","新学期","新学","学期","的","各项工作","各项","工作","即将","开启","鉴于","目前国内","目前","国内","省内","严峻","复杂","的","疫情","情形","形势","为","进一步","进一","一步","一","步","做好","幼儿园","幼儿","园","疫情","防","控","工作","为","秋季","开学","创造","良好条件","良好","条件","确保","返","园","后","正常","的","教育","教学秩序","教学","秩序","现","温馨","提示","如下","一","做好","返","安","准备","广大","教职员工","教职员","教职","职员","员工","及","幼儿","根据","开学","学时","时间","以及","疫情","情形","形势","变化","预留","留足","足够","时间","至少","少提","提前","7","天","返","安","或","返回","居住地","居住","住地","即","全体","教师","于","2022","年","8","月","20","日","零时","零","时","前","返","安","全体","幼儿","于","2022","年","8","月","24","日","零时","零","时","前","返","安","并","严格","落实","实属","属地","单位","报备","社区","报备","健康","管理","要求","二","做好","健康","监测","建议","从","外地","返","安","的","教职工","教职","职工","幼儿","及","家长","自觉","进行","3","天","2","次","核酸","检测","至少","少间","间隔","24","小时","时","并","做好","7","天","自我","健康","监测","前","3","天","原则上","原则","上","两点","两","点","一线","一","线","少","聚集","少","聚会","时刻","关注","自己","和家人","家人","的","身体状况","身体","状况","如","出现","发热","干咳","乏力","嗅","味","觉","减退","鼻塞","流涕","咽","痛","结膜炎","结膜","膜炎","肌","痛","和","腹泻","等","症状","及时","到","附近","的","发热","热门","门诊","进行","排查","和","诊疗","就医","过程","尽量","避免","乘坐","公共交通","公共","交通工具","交通","工具","三","做好","重点","防","控","近","7","日内","日","内有","中","高风险","高风","风险","险区","旅居","或与","相关","关人","人员","有","密切接触","密切","接触","的","教师","幼儿","返","安","前","48","小时","向","目的地","目的","地","社区","报备","在","抵","安","后","12","小时内","小时","时","内向","目的地","目的","地","社区","和","幼儿园","幼儿","园","报告","并","配合","合做","做好","信息","登记","核酸","检测","集中","中隔","隔离","或","居家","健康","监测","等","管","控","措施","四","做好","健康","登记","如实","填写","汉滨区","铁路","幼儿园","幼儿","园","疫情","防","控","返","园","承诺书","承诺","书","及","返","园","前","健康","监测","登记表","登记","表","并在","开学","当天","天上","上交","纸质","版","给","班级","教师","电子表格","电子表","电子","子表","表格","已","发至","班级","群","新学期","新学","学期","开学","在即","让我们","我们","一起","一","起","做好","返","园","前","各项","防","控","工作","确保全","确保","保全","全体","教职工","教职","职工","及","幼儿","安全","返","园","祝","大家","身体健康","身体","健康","暑假","愉快","汉滨区","铁路","幼儿园","幼儿","园","2022","年","8","月","19","日","扫","码","关注","分享","给","第一个","第一","一个","一","个","想到","的人"]