c# tcp keep alive and calculate time interval

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于 2018-07-25 17:00:38 发布

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分类专栏： C# Window

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/yuhai738639/article/details/81205966

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本文介绍两种获取系统性能计数的方法：一是通过调用Kernel32.dll的API进行更精确的时间测量；二是使用DateTime.Now.Ticks()获取时间戳。此外，还探讨了如何调整TCP连接的心跳机制以提高连接效率。

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//way 1
[DllImport("Kernel32.dll")]
static extern bool QueryPerformanceCounter(ref long count);
[DllImport("Kernel32.dll")]
static extern bool QueryPerformanceFrequency(ref long count);
//(counter2 - counter1) / frequency  unit:s

//way 2
DateTime.Now.Ticks();//2 ticks interval unit:100ns

//way 1 is less time than way 2

//tcp default keep alive mechanism:send a package per 2 hour
//change the interval time to 5s or others as a heart mechanism
uint dummy = 0;
byte[] inOptionValues = new byte[Marshal.Sizeof(dummy) * 3];
BitConverter.GetBytes((uint)1).CopyTo(inOptionValues, 0);
BitConverter.GetBytes((uint)2000).CopyTo(inOptionValues, Marshal.Sizeof(dummy));
BitConverter.GetBytes((uint)5000).CopyTo(inOptionValues, Marshal.Sizeof(dummy) * 2);
Socket socket = new Socket(AddressFamily.InterNetwork, SocketType.Stream, ProtocolType.Tcp);
socket.IOControl(IOControlCode.KeepAliveValues, inOptionValues, null);