用hibernate怎么实现一个表中多个字段的联合唯一

<? xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8" ?>

<! DOCTYPE hibernate-mapping

    PUBLIC "-//Hibernate/Hibernate Mapping DTD 3.0//EN"

    "http://hibernate.sourceforge.net/hibernate-mapping-3.0.dtd" >

< hibernate-mapping >

    < class name ="onlyfun.caterpillar.User" table ="user" >

        < composite-id >

            < key-property name ="name"

                          column ="name"

                          type ="java.lang.String" />

            < key-property name ="sex"

                          column ="sex"

                          type ="java.lang.String" />

        </ composite-id >

    </ class >

</ hibernate-mapping >




并且定义的User类要覆盖equals和hashCode方法

Java code

   
   

    
    
    
    

    
    public
    
     
    
    boolean
    
     equals(Object obj) {
        
    
    if
    
    (obj 
    
    ==
    
     
    
    this
    
    ) {
            
    
    return
    
     
    
    true
    
    ;
        }
        
    
    if
    
    (
    
    !
    
    (obj 
    
    instanceof
    
     User)) {
            
    
    return
    
     
    
    false
    
    ;
        }
        User user 
    
    =
    
     (User) obj;
        
    
    return
    
     
    
    new
    
     EqualsBuilder()
                 .append(
    
    this
    
    .name, user.getName())
                 .append(
    
    this
    
    .sex, user.getSex())
                 .isEquals();
    }
    
    
    public
    
     
    
    int
    
     hashCode() {
        
    
    return
    
     
    
    new
    
     HashCodeBuilder()
                 .append(
    
    this
    
    .name)
                 .append(
    
    this
    
    .sex)
                 .toHashCode();
    }