C语言-单链表的基本操作-严蔚敏版的数据结构

以下部分是头文件

#ifndef __LianBiao__
#define __LianBiao__

typedef int ElemType;

typedef struct LNode {
    int data;
    struct LNode *next;
}LNode, *LinkList;

int GetElem_L(LinkList L, int i, int &num);
int ListInsert_L(LinkList L, int i, int e);
void show(LinkList L);
int ListDelete_L(LinkList L, int i, int &e);
void CreateList_L(LinkList *L, int n);
void MergeList_L(LinkList La, LinkList Lb, LinkList *Lc);
void clean(LinkList L);

#endif 

以下部分是相关代码的实现，后续的实现中要慢慢的引入测试用例的使用：

#include <string.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h >
#include "Lianbiao.h"


#define OK 1;
#define ERROR 0;



int GetElem_L(LinkList L, int i, int &num) 
{
    L = L->next;
    int j = 1;

    while (L && j < i)
    {
        L = L->next;
        ++j;
    }
    if (!L || j > i)
    {
        return ERROR;
    }

    num = L->data;

    return OK;
}

int ListInsert_L(LinkList L, int i, int e)
{
    int j = 0;
    while (L && (j < (i - 1)))
    {
        L = L->next;
        ++j;
    }
    if (!L || (j > (i - 1)))
    {
        return ERROR;
    }
    LinkList s = (LinkList)malloc(sizeof(LNode));
    s->data = e;
    s->next = L->next;
    L->next = s;
    return OK;
}


void show(LinkList L) 
{
    if (L == NULL)
    {
        return;
    }
    while (L->next == NULL) 
    {
        printf("%d :yyh\n", L->data);
        L = L->next;
    }
}

int ListDelete_L(LinkList L, int i, int &e)
{
    LinkList q = NULL;
    int j = 0;
    while (L->next && j < (i - 1))
    {
        L = L->next;
        ++j;
    }
    if (!(L->next) || j > (i - 1))
    {
        return ERROR;
    }
    q = L->next;
    L->next = q->next;
    e = q->data;
    return OK;
}

void CreateList_L(LinkList *L, int n) 
{
    *L = (LinkList)malloc(sizeof(LNode));
    (*L)->next = NULL;

    LinkList p = NULL;

    for (int i = n; i > 0; --i)
    {
        p = (LinkList)malloc(sizeof(LNode));
        p->data = i;
        p->next = (*L)->next;
        (*L)->next = p;
    }
}

void MergeList_L(LinkList La, LinkList Lb, LinkList *Lc)
{
    LinkList pa = La->next;
    LinkList pb = Lb->next;
    LinkList pc = La;
    *Lc = pc;

    while (pa && pb) 
    {
        if (pa->data <= pb->data)
        {
            pc->next = pa;
            pc = pa;
            pa = pa->next;
        }
        else
        {
            pc->next = pb;
            pc = pb;
            pb = pb->next;
        }
    }
    pc->next = pa ? pa : pb;
    free(Lb);
}

void clean(LinkList L)
{
    LinkList p = NULL;
    while (L->data == NULL)
    {
        p = L;
        L = L->next;
        free(p);
    }
}





void main(void)
{
    //LNode LNodes[4];


    //LNodes[0].data = 1;
    //LNodes[0].next = &LNodes[1];

    //LNodes[1].data = 2;
    //LNodes[1].next = &LNodes[2];

    //LNodes[2].data = 3;
    //LNodes[2].next = &LNodes[3];

    //LNodes[3].data = 4;
    //LNodes[3].next = NULL;

    LinkList L = NULL;
    LinkList L1 = NULL;
    LinkList L2 = NULL;

    CreateList_L(&L, 5);

    int num = 0;

    int flag =  GetElem_L(L, 2, num);

    printf("%d : %d\n", flag, num);

    int flag1 =  ListInsert_L(L, 4, 5);
    printf("%d : %d\n", flag1, num);
    show(L);

    int flag2 = ListDelete_L(L, 3, num);
    printf("%d : %d===========\n", flag2, num);
    show(L);


    CreateList_L(&L1, 6);
    puts("L1===========");
    show(L1);

    MergeList_L(L, L1, &L2);
    puts("L2===========");
    show(L2);

    clean(L);
    clean(L1);
    clean(L2);

    show(L);
    show(L1);
    show(L2);

    L = NULL;
    L1 = NULL;
    L2 = NULL;

    show(L);
    show(L1);
    show(L2);
}