有时候我们想使用startForeground提升Service的进程优先级,但是startForeground会在手机通知栏显示通知。为了去除通知,可以借助目标Service(ForegroundService )和引导Service(ForegroundEnablingService),使用以下trick(不支持 Android 7.1):
正常启动ForegroundService ,调用startForeground并指明NOTIFICATION_ID 。
启动ForegroundEnablingService,调用startForeground并指明相同NOTIFICATION_ID
,再关闭该Service,即可隐藏通知。
代码如下:
ForegroundService.java
public class ForegroundService extends Service {
static ForegroundService instance;
@Override
public void onCreate() {
super.onCreate();
instance = this;
if (startService(new Intent(this, ForegroundEnablingService.class)) == null)
throw new RuntimeException("Couldn't find " + ForegroundEnablingService.class.getSimpleName());
}
@Override
public void onDestroy() {
super.onDestroy();
instance = null;
}
@Override
public IBinder onBind(Intent intent) {
return null;
}
}
ForegroundEnablingService.java
public class ForegroundEnablingService extends Service {
@Override
public int onStartCommand(Intent intent, int flags, int startId) {
if (ForegroundService.instance == null)
throw new RuntimeException(ForegroundService.class.getSimpleName() + " not running");
//Set both services to foreground using the same notification id, resulting in just one notification
startForeground(ForegroundService.instance);
startForeground(this);
//Cancel this service's notification, resulting in zero notifications
stopForeground(true);
//Stop this service so we don't waste RAM.
//Must only be called *after* doing the work or the notification won't be hidden.
stopSelf();
return START_NOT_STICKY;
}
private static final int NOTIFICATION_ID = 10;
private static void startForeground(Service service) {
Notification notification = new Notification.Builder(service).getNotification();
service.startForeground(NOTIFICATION_ID, notification);
}
@Override
public IBinder onBind(Intent intent) {
return null;
}
}
AndroidManifest.xml
<service android:name=".ForegroundEnablingService" />
<service android:name=".ForegroundService" />
http://stackoverflow.com/questions/10962418/how-to-startforeground-without-showing-notification