linux下面用C语言设计实现一个计算器

最新推荐文章于 2023-04-27 20:18:37 发布

To-Big_Fish

最新推荐文章于 2023-04-27 20:18:37 发布

阅读量5k

点赞数 2

分类专栏： Linux下面c编程文章标签： linux gtk+ 计算器

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/yujin753/article/details/40304725

版权

本文介绍了如何在Linux环境下使用C语言设计一个功能丰富的计算器，支持二进制、八进制、十进制和十六进制之间的转换，并包含多种数学运算，如三角函数、指数、对数等。程序通过全局变量管理状态，并利用GTK+库创建图形界面。

摘要由CSDN通过智能技术生成

我们对于计算器的功能已经非常熟悉了，这个计算器包括二进制，八进制，十进制，十六进制，四种格式。格式之间可以相互切换。

能够实现的的运算有，加减乘除最基本的功能，还有比如 tan sin cos Exp x^y x^3 x^2 n! log ln 求倒数 And Not Or Mod Int取整等

首先定义头文件，将程序需要的全局变量定义在头文件myhead.h当中，包括两个参与运算的变量，小数点标识，运算符标识，进制标识，以及GTK+图形界面编程中常用的元件指针。

源码如下所示：myhead.h

<span style="font-size:18px;">#include <gtk/gtk.h>
double a,b;          /*两个参与运算的数*/
double p=0;
int hasdot;          /*是否有小点数*/
int method;          /*用于区别不同的运算*/
int principle;       /*标识不同的进制*/
char out[20]="0"; 
GtkWidget *window;   /*这部分时定义元件*/
GtkWidget *vbox;     /*垂直框*/
GtkWidget *table1;   /*表格一*/
GtkWidget *table2;   /*表格二*/
GSList *group;
GtkWidget *radio;    /*单选按钮*/
GtkWidget *entry;    /*文本框*/
GtkWidget *button1;  /*42个按钮*/
GtkWidget *button2;
GtkWidget *button3;
GtkWidget *button4;
GtkWidget *button5;
GtkWidget *button6;
GtkWidget *button7;
GtkWidget *button8;
GtkWidget *button9;
GtkWidget *button10;
GtkWidget *button11;
GtkWidget *button12;
GtkWidget *button13;
GtkWidget *button14;
GtkWidget *button15;
GtkWidget *button16;
GtkWidget *button17;
GtkWidget *button18;
GtkWidget *button19;
GtkWidget *button20;
GtkWidget *button21;
GtkWidget *button22;
GtkWidget *button23;
GtkWidget *button24;
GtkWidget *button25;
GtkWidget *button26;
GtkWidget *button27;
GtkWidget *button28;
GtkWidget *button29;
GtkWidget *button30;
GtkWidget *button31;
GtkWidget *button32;
GtkWidget *button33;
GtkWidget *button34;
GtkWidget *button35;
GtkWidget *button36;
GtkWidget *button37;
GtkWidget *button38;
GtkWidget *button39;
GtkWidget *button40;
GtkWidget *button41;
GtkWidget *button42;</span>

下面是十六进制显示界面： show_Hex_window.c

<span style="font-size:18px;">#include <gtk/gtk.h>
void show_Hex_window()
{
   gtk_button_set_label(GTK_BUTTON(button1)," ");
   gtk_widget_show(button1);
   gtk_button_set_label(GTK_BUTTON(button2)," ");
   gtk_widget_show(button2);
   gtk_button_set_label(GTK_BUTTON(button3)," ");
   gtk_widget_show(button3);
   gtk_button_set_label(GTK_BUTTON(button4)," ");
   gtk_widget_show(button4);
   gtk_button_set_label(GTK_BUTTON(button6)," ");
   gtk_widget_show(button6);
   gtk_button_set_label(GTK_BUTTON(button14),"7");
   gtk_widget_show(button14);
   gtk_button_set_label(GTK_BUTTON(button15),"4");
   gtk_widget_show(button15);
   gtk_button_set_label(GTK_BUTTON(button18),"A");
   gtk_widget_show(button18);
   gtk_button_set_label(GTK_BUTTON(button19),"8");
   gtk_widget_show(button19);
   gtk_button_set_label(GTK_BUTTON(button20),"5");
   gtk_widget_show(button20);
   gtk_button_set_label(GTK_BUTTON(button21),"2");
   gtk_widget_show(button21);
   gtk_button_set_label(GTK_BUTTON(button23),"B");
   gtk_widget_show(button23);
   gtk_button_set_label(GTK_BUTTON(button24),"9");
   gtk_widget_show(button24);
   gtk_button_set_label(GTK_BUTTON(button25),"6");
   gtk_widget_show(button25);
   gtk_button_set_label(GTK_BUTTON(button26),"3");
   gtk_widget_show(button26);
   gtk_button_set_label(GTK_BUTTON(button28),"C");
   gtk_widget_show(button28);
   gtk_button_set_label(GTK_BUTTON(button33),"D");
   gtk_widget_show(button33);
   gtk_button_set_label(GTK_BUTTON(button38),"E");
   gtk_widget_show(button38);
   gtk_button_set_label(GTK_BUTTON(button42),"F");
   gtk_widget_show(button42);
}

</span>

十进制显示界面 show_Dec_window.c

<span style="font-size:18px;">#include <gtk/gtk.h>
void show_Dec_window()
{
gtk_button_set_label(GTK_BUTTON(button1),"pi");
gtk_widget_show(button1);
gtk_button_set_label(GTK_BUTTON(button2),"sin");
gtk_widget_show(button2);
gtk_button_set_label(GTK_BUTTON(button3),"cos");
gtk_widget_show(button3);
gtk_button_set_label(GTK_BUTTON(button4),"tan");
gtk_widget_show(button4);
gtk_button_set_label(GTK_BUTTON(button6),"Exp");
gtk_widget_show(button6);
gtk_button_set_label(GTK_BUTTON(button14),"7");
gtk_widget_show(button14);
gtk_button_set_label(GTK_BUTTON(button15),"4");
gtk_widget_show(button15);
gtk_button_set_label(GTK_BUTTON(button18)," ");
gtk_widget_show(button18);
gtk_button_set_label(GTK_BUTTON(button19),"8");
gtk_widget_show(button19);
gtk_button_set_label(GTK_BUTTON(button20),"5");
gtk_widget_show(button20);
gtk_button_set_label(GTK_BUTTON(button21),"2");
gtk_widget_show(button21);
gtk_button_set_label(GTK_BUTTON(button23)," ");
gtk_widget_show(button23);
gtk_button_set_label(GTK_BUTTON(button24),"9");
gtk_widget_show(button24);
gtk_button_set_label(GTK_BUTTON(button25),"6");
gtk_widget_show(button25);
gtk_button_set_label(GTK_BUTTON(button26),"3");
gtk_widget_show(button26);
gtk_button_set_label(GTK_BUTTON(button28)," ");
gtk_widget_show(button28);
gtk_button_set_label(GTK_BUTTON(button33)," ");
gtk_widget_show(button33);
gtk_button_set_label(GTK_BUTTON(button38)," ");
gtk_widget_show(button38);
gtk_button_set_label(GTK_BUTTON(button42)," ");
gtk_widget_show(button42);
}

</span>

八进制显示界面 show_Oct_window.c

<span style="font-size:18px;">#include <gtk/gtk.h>
void show_Oct_window()
{
gtk_button_set_label(GTK_BUTTON(button1)," ");
gtk_widget_show(button1);
gtk_button_set_label(GTK_BUTTON(button2)," ");
gtk_widget_show(button2);
gtk_button_set_label(GTK_BUTTON(button3)," ");
gtk_widget_show(button3);
gtk_button_set_label(GTK_BUTTON(button4)," ");
gtk_widget_show(button4);
gtk_button_set_label(GTK_BUTTON(button6)," ");
gtk_widget_show(button6);
gtk_button_set_label(GTK_BUTTON(button14),"7");
gtk_widget_show(button14);
gtk_button_set_label(GTK_BUTTON(button15),"4");
gtk_widget_show(button15);
gtk_button_set_label(GTK_BUTTON(button18)," ");
gtk_widget_show(button18);
gtk_button_set_label(GTK_BUTTON(button19)," ");
gtk_widget_show(button19);
gtk_button_set_label(GTK_BUTTON(button20),"5");
gtk_widget_show(button20);
gtk_button_set_label(GTK_BUTTON(button21),"2");
gtk_widget_show(button21);
gtk_button_set_label(GTK_BUTTON(button23)," ");
gtk_widget_show(button23);
gtk_button_set_label(GTK_BUTTON(button24)," ");
gtk_widget_show(button24);
gtk_button_set_label(GTK_BUTTON(button25),"6");
gtk_widget_show(button25);
gtk_button_set_label(GTK_BUTTON(button26),"3");
gtk_widget_show(button26);
gtk_button_set_label(GTK_BUTTON(button28)," ");
gtk_widget_show(button28);
gtk_button_set_label(GTK_BUTTON(button33)," ");
gtk_widget_show(button33);
gtk_button_set_label(GTK_BUTTON(button38)," ");
gtk_widget_show(button38);
gtk_button_set_label(GTK_BUTTON(button42)," ");
gtk_widget_show(button42);	
}

</span>

二进制显示界面 show_Bin_window.

<span style="font-size:18px;">#include <gtk/gtk.h>
void show_Bin_window()
{
gtk_button_set_label(GTK_BUTTON(button1)," ");
gtk_widget_sh

最低0.47元/天解锁文章

To-Big_Fish

关注

2
点赞
踩
25

收藏

觉得还不错? 一键收藏
9
评论
复制链接

分享到 QQ

分享到新浪微博

扫一扫

专栏目录