GreenDao的基本使用

参考博客：http://blog.csdn.net/qq_30034925/article/details/54729734

 1.在project的build文件中配置

dependencies {     
        classpath 'org.greenrobot:greendao-gradle-plugin:3.2.1'
    }

2.在module中进行配置 

dependencies {
    compile 'org.greenrobot:greendao:3.2.0'
    compile 'org.greenrobot:greendao-generator:3.2.0'
}

接着在模块build.gradle的顶部添加
apply plugin: 'org.greenrobot.greendao'

3.在module中进行配置  android下

//GreenDao的个性配置
greendao {
    schemaVersion 1         //数据库版本
    daoPackage 'com.sn.greendaoycf.dao'    //自动生成工具类的包名
    targetGenDir 'src/main/java'        //路径
}

4.代码

 封装类里写数据库的字段

@Entity
public class User {
    @Id
    private Long id;

    // @NotNull
    private String text;
    private String comment;
    private java.util.Date date;

按住 ctrl+F9将会自动为我们生成需要的类和代码

5.创建App 继承Application   在清单文件中写application的name值

  

public class MyApp extends Application {
    public static final boolean ENCRYPTED = true;

    private DaoSession daoSession;

    @Override
    public void onCreate() {
        super.onCreate();

        DaoMaster.DevOpenHelper helper = new  DaoMaster.DevOpenHelper(this, ENCRYPTED ? "users-db-encrypted" : "users-db");
        Database db =  helper.getWritableDb();
        daoSession = new DaoMaster(db).newSession();
    }
    public DaoSession getDaoSession() {
        return daoSession;
    }

6.数据库的应用

public class MainActivity extends AppCompatActivity implements View.OnClickListener{
    private UserDao userDao;
    private AutoCompleteTextView text;
    private AutoCompleteTextView comment;
    private Button butAddData;
    private Button butShowData;
    private Button butDelData;
    private Button butModifyData;
    private TextView tShow;
    private EditText num;
    private Query<User> userQuery;

    @Override
    protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
        setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
        //获取控件
        DaoSession daoSession = ((MyApp) getApplication()).getDaoSession();
        userDao = daoSession.getUserDao();
        initView();
    }

    private void initView() {
        text = (AutoCompleteTextView) findViewById(R.id.edit_text);
        comment = (AutoCompleteTextView) findViewById(R.id.edit_comment);
        tShow = (TextView) findViewById(R.id.text_show_data);
        num = (EditText) findViewById(R.id.exit_id);
        butAddData = (Button) findViewById(R.id.but_add_data);
        butShowData  = (Button) findViewById(R.id.but_show_data);
        butDelData = (Button) findViewById(R.id.but_del_data);
        butModifyData = (Button) findViewById(R.id.but_modify_data);

        butAddData.setOnClickListener(this);
        butShowData.setOnClickListener(this);
        butDelData.setOnClickListener(this);
        butModifyData.setOnClickListener(this);

    }
    @Override
    public void onClick(View view) {
        switch (view.getId()){
            case R.id.but_add_data://增
                String test = text.getText().toString();
                String con = comment.getText().toString();

                User user = new User();
                user.setComment(con);
                user.setDate(new Date());
                user.setText(test);

                userDao.insert(user);
                text.setText("");
                comment.setText("");
                break;
            case R.id.but_show_data://查询
                //按找id z-a排序查询
                // userQuery = userDao.queryBuilder().orderDesc(UserDao.Properties.Id).build();
                //按找id a-a排序查询
                userQuery = userDao.queryBuilder().orderAsc(UserDao.Properties.Id).build();
                //查询满足指定属性值的结果
                //userQuery = userDao.queryBuilder().where(UserDao.Properties.Text.eq(33),UserDao.Properties.Comment.eq(22)).build();
                List<User> datalist= userQuery.list();
                StringBuffer res = new StringBuffer();
                for (User user1 : datalist) {
                    res.append("id= "+user1.getId());
                    res.append("  text="+user1.getText());
                    res.append("  comment="+user1.getComment()+"\n");
                    //res.append(" date="+user1.getDate()+"\n");
                }
                tShow.setText(res.toString());
                break;
            case R.id.but_del_data://删除
                String index = num.getText().toString().trim();
                if(TextUtils.isEmpty(index)){
                    Toast.makeText(MainActivity.this, "不能输入为空", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
                    return;
                }
                userDao.deleteByKey(Long.valueOf(index));
                num.setText("");
                break;
            case R.id.but_modify_data://修改
                String www = num.getText().toString().trim();
                if(TextUtils.isEmpty(www)){
                    Toast.makeText(MainActivity.this, "不能输入为空", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
                    return;
                }

                String test2 = text.getText().toString();
                String con2 = comment.getText().toString();
                User user2 = new User();
                user2.setId(Long.valueOf(www));
                user2.setComment(con2);
                user2.setDate(new Date());
                user2.setText(test2);
                userDao.update(user2);

                text.setText("");
                comment.setText("");
                num.setText("");
                break;
        }
    }

}

<LinearLayout
    android:orientation="vertical"
    xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    xmlns:app="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res-auto"
    xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools" android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="match_parent"
    tools:context="com.bwei.administrator.greendao.MainActivity">
    <LinearLayout
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:orientation="horizontal">

        <AutoCompleteTextView
            android:id="@+id/edit_comment"
            android:layout_width="0dp"
            android:hint="comment"
            android:layout_height="wrap_content"
            android:layout_weight="1"
            android:padding="5dp" />

        <AutoCompleteTextView
            android:id="@+id/edit_text"
            android:layout_width="0dp"
            android:layout_height="wrap_content"
            android:hint="text"
            android:layout_weight="1"
            android:padding="5dp"
            />

    </LinearLayout>

    <Button
        android:id="@+id/but_add_data"
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:text="添加数据"
        android:padding="5dp"
        />
    <ImageView
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="3dp"
        android:background="#ff0"/>
    <Button
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:text="显示数据"
        android:id="@+id/but_show_data"/>
    <TextView
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:id="@+id/text_show_data"
        android:layout_gravity="center"
        android:gravity="center"
        android:hint="这里将显示数据库中的数据"/>

    <Button
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:id="@+id/but_del_data"
        android:text="删除"/>

    <EditText
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="40dp"
        android:hint="输入要删除或者要修改的id值"
        android:id="@+id/exit_id"
        android:inputType="number"
        />
    <Button
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:id="@+id/but_modify_data"
        android:text="修改"/>

</LinearLayout>