启动nginx报错：unknown directive “content_by_lua（nginx添加扩展模块）

Nginx编译时编译安装Lua

1. 安装依赖包
   yum install -y zlib-devel gcc-c++ pcre-devel openssl openssl-devel lua-devel
2. 安装LuaJIT
   wget http://luajit.org/download/LuaJIT-2.0.2.tar.gz
   tar -axv -f LuaJIT-2.0.2.tar.gz
   cd LuaJIT-2.0.2
   make && make install PREFIX=/etc/LuaJIT
3. 添加环境变量（临时）
   export LUAJIT_LIB=/etc/LuaJIT/lib
   export LUAJIT_INC=/etc/LuaJIT/include/luajit-2.0
4. 下载模块
   wget https://github.com/simplresty/ngx_devel_kit/archive/v0.3.1rc1.zip
   wget https://github.com/openresty/lua-nginx-module/archive/v0.10.9rc7.tar.gz
   tar -zxf v0.3.1rc1.tar.gz && tar -zxf v0.10.9rc7.tar.gz
5. nginx加入lua-module和lua-devel（进入nginx编译安装目录）
   ./configure --prefix=/usr/local/nginx --add-module=/opt/lua-nginx-module --add-module=/opt/ngx_devel_kit
   make -j2 && make install
   nginx -V

本文转载于：https://cloud.tencent.com/developer/article/1619507