《程序设计导引及在线实践》学习

P41

int MyItoa(char s[])

将s中以字符串形式存放的非负整数，转换成相应整数返回。

#include<stdio.h>

int MyItoa(char cStr[]){
	int i,sum;
	for(i=sum=0; cStr[i]!='\0'; i++){
		sum = cStr[i]-'0' + sum * 10;
	}
	return sum;
}

int main(){
	char szNumber[] = "56421";
	printf("%d\n",MyItoa(szNumber));
}

 

 

二维数组与指针

#include<stdio.h>

//col 列，row 行,array[col][row] 
void printArray(int** array, int col, int row){
	int i,j;
	for(i=0; i<col; i++){
		for(j=0; j<row; j++){
			printf("%d ", *(array+i)+j );
		}
		printf("\n");
	}
}

int main(){
	int array[2][3] = {
		1,2,3,4,5,6
	};
	printArray((int**)array,2,3);
}

 

 

#include<stdio.h>
#include<string.h>

char result[101];

// step: positive--right move, negative--left move 
char* moveReplace(char* s, int step){
	int i;
	for(i=0; i<strlen(s); i++){
		if(*(s+i)+step > 'Z'){
			result[i] = 'A' + (*(s+i) + step - 'Z' - 1);
		}else if(*(s+i)+step < 'A'){
			result[i] = 'Z' + (*(s+i) - 'A' + step + 1);
		}else{
			result[i] = *(s+i) + step;
		}
	}
	result[i] = '\0';
	return result;
}



int main(){
	char s[10] = "ABCXYZ";
	printf("%s\n",moveReplace(s,-2));
}