UnicodeUtils工具类

package com.xcx.util;


/**
 * 
 * @author Jacky
 *
 */
public class UnicodeUtils {


public static void main(String[] args)


{



String str = "是";

System.out.println(str);

str = toUnicode(str, false);


System.out.println(str);


str = "az";

System.out.println(str);

str = stringToUnicode(str);

System.out.println(str);

str = fromUnicode(str);

System.out.println(str);


}


public UnicodeUtils() {


}

/**
* 英文,标点符号转Unicode
* @param s
* @return
*/
public static String stringToUnicode(String s) {
String str = "";
for (int i = 0; i < s.length(); i++) {
int ch = (int) s.charAt(i);
if (ch > 255)
str += "\\u" + Integer.toHexString(ch);
else
str += "\\u00" + Integer.toHexString(ch);
}
return str;
}




private static final char[] hexDigit = {


'0', '1', '2', '3', '4', '5', '6', '7', '8', '9', 'A', 'B', 'C', 'D', 'E',
'F'


};


private static char toHex(int nibble) {


return hexDigit[(nibble & 0xF)];


}


/**
* 中文转换为Unicode码
* 
* @param theString
* @param escapeSpace
* @return
*/
public static String toUnicode(String theString, boolean escapeSpace) {


int len = theString.length();


int bufLen = len * 2;


if (bufLen < 0) {


bufLen = Integer.MAX_VALUE;


}


StringBuffer outBuffer = new StringBuffer(bufLen);


for (int x = 0; x < len; x++) {


char aChar = theString.charAt(x);


// Handle common case first, selecting largest block that


// avoids the specials below


if ((aChar > 61) && (aChar < 127)) {


if (aChar == '\\') {


outBuffer.append('\\');
outBuffer.append('\\');


continue;


}


outBuffer.append(aChar);


continue;


}


switch (aChar) {


case ' ':


if (x == 0 || escapeSpace)


outBuffer.append('\\');


outBuffer.append(' ');


break;


case '\t':
outBuffer.append('\\');
outBuffer.append('t');


break;


case '\n':
outBuffer.append('\\');
outBuffer.append('n');


break;


case '\r':
outBuffer.append('\\');
outBuffer.append('r');


break;


case '\f':
outBuffer.append('\\');
outBuffer.append('f');


break;


case '=': // Fall through


case ':': // Fall through


case '#': // Fall through


case '!':


outBuffer.append('\\');
outBuffer.append(aChar);


break;


default:


if ((aChar < 0x0020) || (aChar > 0x007e)) {


outBuffer.append('\\');


outBuffer.append('u');


outBuffer.append(toHex((aChar >> 12) & 0xF));


outBuffer.append(toHex((aChar >> 2) & 0xF));


outBuffer.append(toHex((aChar >> 4) & 0xF));


outBuffer.append(toHex(aChar & 0xF));


} else {


outBuffer.append(aChar);


}


}


}


return outBuffer.toString();


}


/**
* Unicode码转换为中文
* 
* @param str
* @return
*/
public static String fromUnicode(String str) {


return fromUnicode(str.toCharArray(), 0, str.length(), new char[1024]);


}


/*
* 
* Converts encoded &#92;uxxxx to unicode chars
* 
* and changes special saved chars to their original forms
*/


public static String fromUnicode(char[] in, int off, int len,
char[] convtBuf) {


if (convtBuf.length < len) {


int newLen = len * 2;


if (newLen < 0) {


newLen = Integer.MAX_VALUE;


}


convtBuf = new char[newLen];


}


char aChar;


char[] out = convtBuf;


int outLen = 0;


int end = off + len;


while (off < end) {


aChar = in[off++];


if (aChar == '\\') {


aChar = in[off++];


if (aChar == 'u') {


// Read the xxxx


int value = 0;


for (int i = 0; i < 4; i++) {


aChar = in[off++];


switch (aChar) {


case '0':


case '1':


case '2':


case '3':


case '4':


case '5':


case '6':


case '7':


case '8':


case '9':


value = (value << 4) + aChar - '0';


break;


case 'a':


case 'b':


case 'c':


case 'd':


case 'e':


case 'f':


value = (value << 4) + 10 + aChar - 'a';


break;


case 'A':


case 'B':


case 'C':


case 'D':


case 'E':


case 'F':


value = (value << 4) + 10 + aChar - 'A';


break;


default:


throw new IllegalArgumentException(


"Malformed \\uxxxx encoding.");


}


}


out[outLen++] = (char) value;


} else {


if (aChar == 't') {


aChar = '\t';


} else if (aChar == 'r') {


aChar = '\r';


} else if (aChar == 'n') {


aChar = '\n';


} else if (aChar == 'f') {


aChar = '\f';


}


out[outLen++] = aChar;


}


} else {


out[outLen++] = (char) aChar;


}


}


return new String(out, 0, outLen);


}


}