catcher,finally中写return语句的最终效果

public class FinallyReturnTest {

	public static void main(String[] args) {
		
		System.out.print("value = " + testMethod());

	}
	
	public static int testMethod() {
		
		try {
			System.out.println("before exception");
			int y = 1;
			int x = y/0;
			System.out.println("after exception");
			
		} catch(Exception e) {
			System.out.println("catcher");
			return 1;
			
		} finally {
			System.out.println("finally");
//			return 2;
		}
//		System.out.println("outside");
		return 3;
		
	}

}

运行结果是：

before exception

catcher
finally

value = 1

catch中有return，finally中没有return，通过debug代码可知，先执行finally中的代码，然后再执行catcher中return 1。

public class FinallyReturnTest {

	public static void main(String[] args) {
		
		System.out.print("value = " + testMethod());

	}
	
	public static int testMethod() {
		
		try {
			System.out.println("before exception");
			int y = 1;
			int x = y/0;
			System.out.println("after exception");
			
		} catch(Exception e) {
			System.out.println("catcher");
			return 1;
			
		} finally {
			System.out.println("finally");
			return 2;
		}
//		System.out.println("outside");
//		return 3;
		
	}

}

运行结果是：

before exception
catcher
finally
value = 2

catch中和finally中都有return，此时在try，catch代码块外面不能再写有其它代码了，在finally中添加return 2时，代码中会显示finally block does not complete normally的警告，通过debug，可以得知，虽然先执行了catch中return 1，但是方法并没有退出，接着又去执行finally中代码，当执行到return 2时，方法退出，执行完毕。