spring源码解读--context

前言 ： 关于本次涉及代码https://github.com/yunzhi98/springcontext.git

一，调试环境搭建：

1,maven3.4+jdk8
2,为了方便每一步的调试，所以直接用了main读取xml来调试进程。

 public static void main(String[] args) {
   
        AbstractApplicationContext applicationContext = new ClassPathXmlApplicationContext("crawlwab\\src\\main\\webapp\\application.xml");

        UserService userService = (UserService)applicationContext.getBean("userService");
        UserMapper userMapper = userService.getUserByName("xuyun");
        System.out.println("-----------userService="+userMapper.getPassWord());
    }

具体的xml配置，及测试用的bean代码，可以下载源码查看。

3，对于context抽象实现ClassPathXmlApplicationContext 先查看下他的继承关系，及每个继承抽象所实现的功能。

可以看到，
3.1 ClassPathXmlApplicationContext 是对xml解读来创建容器环境的，那我们具体去看下他提供了哪些方法。

private Resource[] configResources;

    public ClassPathXmlApplicationContext() {
   
    }

    public ClassPathXmlApplicationContext(ApplicationContext parent) {
   
        super(parent);
    }

    public ClassPathXmlApplicationContext(String configLocation) throws BeansException {
   
        this(new String[]{
   configLocation}, true, (ApplicationContext)null);
    }

    public ClassPathXmlApplicationContext(String... configLocations) throws BeansException {
   
        this(configLocations, true, (ApplicationContext)null);
    }

    public ClassPathXmlApplicationContext(String[] configLocations, @Nullable ApplicationContext parent) throws BeansException {
   
        this(configLocations, true, parent);
    }

    public ClassPathXmlApplicationContext(String[] configLocations, boolean refresh) throws BeansException {
   
        this(configLocations, refresh, (ApplicationContext)null);
    }

    public ClassPathXmlApplicationContext(String[] configLocations, boolean refresh, @Nullable ApplicationContext parent) throws BeansException {
   
        super(parent);
        this.setConfigLocations(configLocations);
        if (refresh) {
   
            this.refresh();
        }

    }

    public ClassPathXmlApplicationContext(String path, Class<?> clazz) throws BeansException {
   
        this(new String[]{
   path}, clazz);
    }

    public ClassPathXmlApplicationContext(String[] paths, Class<?> clazz) throws BeansException {
   
        this(paths, clazz, (ApplicationContext)null);
    }

可以看到，都是创建的构造方法以及提供了一个对于容器内容的get方法。

   protected Resource[] getConfigResources() {
   
        return this.configResources;
    }

我们用的是ClassPathXmlApplicationContext(String configLocation)方法做的测试，所以就看下这个构造方法的实现情况。

3.2 具体代码

     public ClassPathXmlApplicationContext(String[] configLocations, boolean refresh, @Nullable ApplicationContext parent) throws BeansException {
   
        super(parent);
        this.setConfigLocations(configLocations);
        if (refresh) {
   
            this.refresh();
        }

    }

3.21 可以看到是先执行了个父类的 super(parent) 方法，传进去的是ApplicationContext对象