java继承 初始化顺序

package Study.Initialization;

class Base{
	private String str1=init("str1");
	private String str2=init("str2");
	public static String str3=init("static str3");
	
	public Base(String str1,String str2){
		System.out.println("Run Construction Base");
		this.str1=str1;
		this.str2=str2;
	}
	
	protected static String init(String str){
		System.out.println(str);
		return str+" init";
	}
}

class Derived extends Base{
    private String str4=init("str4");
    public static String str5=init("static str5");
    public Derived(String str1,String str2,String str4){
    	super(str1,str2);
    	System.out.println("Run Construction Derived");
    	this.str4=str4;
    }
}

public class extendInitialization {
	public static void main(String[] args) {
		System.out.println("run extendInitialization.main()");
		Derived d=new Derived("construction str1","construction str2","construction str4"); 
		System.out.println("----------------------------------------");
		Derived d2=new Derived("construction str11","construction str22","construction str44"); 
	}

}

运行结果:

run extendInitialization.main()
static str3
static str5
str1
str2
Run Construction Base
str4
Run Construction Derived
----------------------------------------
str1
str2
Run Construction Base
str4
Run Construction Derived
总结:
   Derived的初始化顺序:
    1.按定义时的顺序初始化基类的static成员
    2..按定义时的顺序初始化扩展类的static成员
    (以上两条是对第一次定义扩展类对象时运行)
    3.按定义时顺序执行基类的指定初始化
    4.执行基类的构造函数 
    5 按定义时的顺序执行扩展类的指定初始化
    6.行扩展类的构造函数